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After Babel: Aspects of Language and Translation [Paperback]

George Steiner
4.3 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (10 customer reviews)

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Book Description

December 10, 1998 0192880934 978-0192880932 3
When it first appeared in 1975, After Babel created a sensation, quickly establishing itself as both a controversial and seminal study of literary theory. In the original edition, Steiner provided readers with the first systematic investigation since the eighteenth century of the phenomenology and processes of translation both inside and between languages. Taking issue with the principal emphasis of modern linguistics, he finds the root of the "Babel problem" in our deep instinct for privacy and territory, noting that every people has in its language a unique body of shared secrecy. With this provocative thesis he analyzes every aspect of translation from fundamental conditions of interpretation to the most intricate of linguistic constructions.
For the long-awaited second edition, Steiner entirely revised the text, added new and expanded notes, and wrote a new preface setting the work in the present context of hermeneutics, poetics, and translation studies. This new edition brings the bibliography up to the present with substantially updated references, including much Russian and Eastern European material. Like the towering figures of Derrida, Lacan, and Foucault, Steiner's work is central to current literary thought. After Babel, Third Edition is essential reading for anyone hoping to understand the debates raging in the academy today.

Frequently Bought Together

After Babel: Aspects of Language and Translation + Theories of Translation: An Anthology of Essays from Dryden to Derrida + The Craft of Translation (Chicago Guides to Writing, Editing, and Publishing)
Price for all three: $55.48

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Editorial Reviews

Review


"[Steiner's] ideas display even-handedness, seriousness without heaviness, learning without pedantry, and sober charm."--Naomi Bliven, The New Yorker


"Great erudition brought to bear on linguistics...celebrates the beauty and mystery of the subject."--The New York Times Book Review


About the Author


George Steiner is Professor of English and Comparative Literature at the University of Geneva. His books include The Death of Tragedy, Language in Silence, In Bluebeard's Castle, and On Difficulty and Other Essays.

Product Details

  • Paperback: 560 pages
  • Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA; 3 edition (December 10, 1998)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0192880934
  • ISBN-13: 978-0192880932
  • Product Dimensions: 5.1 x 1.2 x 7.7 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 14.9 ounces (View shipping rates and policies)
  • Average Customer Review: 4.3 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (10 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #120,462 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Customer Reviews

4.3 out of 5 stars
(10)
4.3 out of 5 stars
It is a book to be contemplated and considered rather than accepted as the way forward. Christopher R. Travers  |  3 reviewers made a similar statement
An absolute tour de force of a book. J. J. Guzy  |  1 reviewer made a similar statement
Most Helpful Customer Reviews
31 of 33 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars an Insightful Look at Translation April 1, 2000
By A Customer
Format:Paperback
George Steiner takes the reader through the history, theory and justification of translation in this challenging book.

His book is divided into six sections. In Understanding as Translation, he explains that since language is used to imperfectly express thoughts and ideas, all speech is translation. Language and Gnosis addresses the reasons behind the surprising and seemingly counterintuitive diversity of languages. Word and Object covers a variety of subjects, including the sounds native to a language and the purpose (if any) of falsity in expression.

The Claims of Theory traces the history of translation theory, with some very helpful comments on Chomskyan linguistics. The Hermeneutic Motion gives examples and detailed analysis of various triumphs and failures of translation. Topologies of Culture closes with a look at all imitative art as translation and a conjecture about the future need for translation in light of English as a world language.

Although this book is written in English, the author cites text in French and German extensively, and a reader unfamiliar with these languages will miss out on some passages.

Professor Steiner's selected bibliography and extensive footnotes offer a decade's worth of further reading for those who are interested in following up on some of the ideas.

I hightly recommend this incredible book!

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23 of 25 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars What's Left after Babel? December 18, 2002
Format:Paperback
George Steiner's After Babel is a must-read for anyone interested in language and translation. Yes, the book is rather long; however, the information found there can be applied to many fields of study: language, literature, linguistics, and even sociology and anthropology.
The first edition of the book was published in 1975, and two subsequent editions have hit the press since then: the second edition in 1992, and the third in 1998. According to Steiner, the first edition has some "inexactitudes of phrasing, particularly in reference to what were then called transformational generative grammars," and it "lacked clarity in regard to the vital topic of temporality in Semitic and Indo-European syntax." Taking this into account, I would recommend that you read the second or the third edition of the book. The second edition does not seem to stray much from the third; however there are some significant changes in the last chapter of the book.
The objective of After Babel is clearly delineated in the preface/prefaces, and the six chapters that comprise it are well organized. Throughout the book, George Steiner tries to reconcile the supposed chaos stemming from the Biblical fall of Babel Tower and the Darwinian benefit of having so many languages in the world. The first three chapters basically deal with issues of language. They are sprinkled with some interesting tidbits from Steiner's experiences as, what he claims to be, a native speaker of English, French, and German. The fourth chapter gives the reader a nice history of translation in about sixty pages; however, the fifth chapter, "The Hermeneutic Motion," seems to be Steiner's shining glory because it explains his own ideas about translation which includes a very interesting bit about the translation of time.
Steiner's basic premise is that translation is a part of everyday communication: "To understand is to decipher. To hear significance is to translate." Steiner sees a translation as an artistic act, and perhaps, this is the reason he cannot give actual "tools" for creating a translation. What he does do is explain the act of translation and the process that a translator goes through as he transfers a text from one languages into another.
Although the text does contain many examples to support Steiner's translation analyses and a section containing top picks of successful translations that meet the goals of his hermeneutic theory, the reader who cannot read French and German will find them a bit difficult to take-in. Still, the book is overall enjoyable and insightful.
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2 of 2 people found the following review helpful
4.0 out of 5 stars Controversial yet relevant September 2, 2010
Format:Paperback
I had the greatest pleasure reading this book and I think anybody who is into linguistics, translation and literary theory will respect the author's breadth of knowledge as well as his clear style. Coming from a mostly Chomskyan background I must admit that I find the attacks on Chomsky far too outdated and mostly irrelevant. On the other hand I accept that this book gave me a broader and deeper perspective on translation and subtle points of communication (before that I could not imagine how many things can go wrong in a seemingly simple and 'innocent' translation. The author also does not refrain from entering the field of philosophy of mind and philosophy of language and I think he does a good job of introducing the main points and problems while showing the relationship between these fields and the subject matter of translation. I also appreciate his claim that there is no theory of translation in the strict scientific sense of having a theory. Nevertheless his lively description of 'theory of translation' is full of inspirations for future research and speculation on big questions of language, mind and culture. I would definitely recommend this book together with two other books: Mouse or Rat: Translation as Negotiation and Le Ton Beau De Marot: In Praise Of The Music Of Language.
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Most Recent Customer Reviews
5.0 out of 5 stars The most important book on all aspects of translation ever written!
George Steiner is a true genius, one of the living international treasures of the literary and philosophical world. Read more
Published 21 days ago by jacques montaigne
5.0 out of 5 stars George Steiner "After Babel"
After Babel: Aspects of Language and TranslationI first stumbled across Professor George Steiner some forty years ago, and found him instantly inspiring, and ultimately helpful, in... Read more
Published 12 months ago by Charles J. Hardy
4.0 out of 5 stars Text for parallel reading
I'm reading this book, delivered in a timely manner, in parallel with the Japanese version. Thanks for the delivery in a good condition.@
Published on December 12, 2010 by Shinzaburo Kaji
5.0 out of 5 stars Pioneering, insightful work
George Steiner's work here is pioneering in its look at the epistemological aspects of language, and the process of translation. Read more
Published on March 7, 2009 by Christopher R. Travers
4.0 out of 5 stars Translation as an insight into the language
For those who expect to find a list of practical instructions on translation methods or a review on the history of translation, the book "After Babel" by Professor George... Read more
Published on July 30, 2000 by Elena Chavez
5.0 out of 5 stars Maybe the most profound book on the nature of language ever
Steiner examines questions of how we understand and use language by focussing upon the difficulties of translation. Read more
Published on June 8, 2000 by J. J. Guzy
1.0 out of 5 stars A narrowly hermeneutic account of language
The author has a very particular point of view of what the study of language should be like, based on hermeneutics. Read more
Published on May 5, 2000
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