Amazon.com Review
To celebrate the coming millennium, the Whitney Museum of American Art is mounting a tremendous nine-month show covering American art from 1900 to 2000.
The American Century: Art and Culture, 1900-1950, by curator Barbara Haskell, is the catalog for the first part of the exhibition. Included are images from painting, sculpture, photography, architecture, and design, providing a comprehensive overview of artistic and cultural ideas in the first half of this century. The book is broken into four chapters, beginning with "America in the Age of Confidence: 1900-1919," which includes beautiful John Singer Sargent paintings depicting American aristocratic life and silver objects from Tiffany and Company. Next comes the "Jazz Age in America: 1920-1929," with images documenting the importance of cinema: movie stills and an exquisite portrait of Gloria Swanson in lace. Also included in this period is a focus on industrial architecture as seen through the paintings of Charles Sheeler, Charles Demuth, and Joseph Stella, with their precise but almost abstract renderings of the changing American landscape. Chapter 3, "America in Crisis: 1930-1939," and chapter 4, "War and Its Aftermath: 1940-1949," include many photographs that map the changes in American life during this tumultuous period, from the dustbowl photos of Dorothea Lange to Weegee's pictures of the seamier side of New York City. Within the immensity of this catalog are discussions that relate the works of art to specific cultural phenomena and map the changing trends in the creation of American art.
--Jennifer Cohen
From Publishers Weekly
A marvelous visual tour of an America growing in stature and confidence in the art world as it grows politically and economically into a superpower, this exhibition catalogue accompanies the first half of a survey of 20th-century American art and culture at the Whitney Museum. The widely diverse work coveredAranging from dance and commercial art to the creations of an avant-garde in dialogue with European Modernist factionsAis presented in more than 700 well-chosen illustrations. Although the book designers have done a wonderful job grouping the reproductionsAthe pages are often stunningAthe layout of the text is disorienting, as sidebars (50 short essays written by 22 contributors) often interrupt Haskell's main text. Still, particularly in Haskell's coverage of painting, sculpture and photography, the writers have supplied thorough political, historical and cultural contexts. Haskell shows that regionalist painter and printmaker Thomas Hart Benton found fame as a populist and nationalist, and that his reputation suffered when, faced with WWII, the U.S. public turned internationalist. Haskell also traces the impact of economic conditions on photography's subject matter. During the optimistic Jazz Age, when "an equation of America with the machine and technology" held sway, beautiful, idealizing pictures of machinery were in vogue. With the depression came a loss of faith in technology, and documentary photography capturing the plight of the rural poor became popular. While one cannot do justice to The Great Gatsby in a single sentence, as attempted here, this survey, given its vast scope and ambitious framing must be commended for its effective presentation of the big picture. (May) FYI: The exhibition opened this month. The second half, covering 1951-2000, opens in September and that catalogue, by Lisa Phillips, will follow in October.
Copyright 1999 Reed Business Information, Inc.