The first three chapters set the background for discussion of the present day Indians. It uses historical data to provide a portrait of Indians in NC at the time of European contact. Chapter 2 continues by briefly discussing the tribes or nations living in NC in the 16th and early 17th centuries. Chapter 3 provides an overview of current demographic, economic, social and geographical conditions of modern Indians. The remaining chapters deal with particular tribes.
The book is generously endowed with maps, photos and bibliographic entries.

