Arvo Pärt: Cello Concerto "Pro et Contra"; Perpetuum Mobile; Symphonies Nos. 1-3 [Import]

Arvo Part (Composer), Neeme Järvi (Conductor), Bamberg Symphony Orchestra (Orchestra) | Format: Audio CD

Product Details

• Orchestra: Bamberg Symphony Orchestra
• Conductor: Neeme Järvi
• Composer: Arvo Part
• Audio CD (September 5, 1992)
• Number of Discs: 1
• Format: Import
• Label: Bis
• ASIN: B0000016F8
• Also Available in: MP3 Download
• Average Customer Review: 4.2 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (4 customer reviews)
• Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #100,998 in Music (See Top 100 in Music)

Track Listings

1. Pro et contra, concerto for cello & orchestra: 1. Maestoso - Frans Helmerson

2. Pro et contra, concerto for cello & orchestra: 2. Largo - Frans Helmerson

3. Pro et contra, concerto for cello & orchestra: 3. Allegro - Frans Helmerson

4. Perpetuum mobile, for orchestra, Op. 10

5. Symphony No. 1 ('Polyphonic'), Op. 9: 1. Canons

6. Symphony No. 1 ('Polyphonic'), Op. 9: 2. Prelude and Fugue - Walter Forchert

7. Symphony No. 2: First Movement

8. Symphony No. 2: Second Movement

9. Symphony No. 2: Third Movement

10. Symphony No. 3: First Movement

11. Symphony No. 3: Second Movement

12. Symphony No. 3: Third Movement

Editorial Reviews

Amazon.com

The symphonies of Arvo Pärt will surprise anyone familiar with his contemplative, mature style. Pärt began life as a member of the Eastern European modern school, not so far removed from contemporaries such as Penderecki and Górecki. His three symphonies show his gradual renunciation of the more radical aspects of his musical syntax, a return to emotional directness, and the beginnings of that otherworldly quality that has become the outstanding feature of his later work. Not all listeners have traveled the path with him, some finding his recent music tedious and pretentious rather than spiritual, and these three relatively early symphonies really do add a welcome depth and roundness of profile to a composer who can all too easily seem one-dimensional. It's important to keep in mind that, unlike so many members of today's pseudospiritual school of composers (England's John Tavener being the prime example), Pärt is a real composer operating even in the most mystical musings. Järvi deserves real credit for calling attention to this fact in such a powerful way. --David Hurwitz

Customer Reviews

Most Helpful Customer Reviews

9 of 9 people found the following review helpful:

4.0 out of 5 stars This CD will shock fans who only know his later work!, March 9, 2000

By 

"jovaldo" - See all my reviews

This review is from: Arvo Pärt: Cello Concerto "Pro et Contra"; Perpetuum Mobile; Symphonies Nos. 1-3 (Audio CD)

As mentioned in the title line, this CD will truly shock those only familiar with Part's work after the late 1970's. Works like his transitional masterpiece "Tabula Rasa," or others like his "Litany," "Miserere," and "Kanon Pokajanen" are quite different from the pieces contained on this disc. The CD opens with "Pro et Contra" which is an 8 & 1/2 minute long cello concerto of wrenching intensity. It uses collage techniques: fusing neo-baroque techniques with those of serialism to make a potent and jarring piece. Although only 8 & 1/2 minutes in length, it is made extremely powerful by the juxtaposition of those two seemingly different idioms (baroque & serialism.) Its valuable to know that this piece was written 10 years prior to "Tabula Rasa." Another short piece "Perpetuum Mobile" (1963) is an absolute showstopper! It was one of the first pieces Part wrote that won major awards. It can be likened to a train picking up speed or a storm building up momentum. At the end of the 4 minute piece the listener is exhausted, yet simulatneously amazed. Although "savage" by traditional standards, one can see it a sign of the unique genius that was soon to emerge. Symphony no. 1 is a must hear...cacophony at its finest. It screams, groans, howls, and even occasionally flutters and dances. Symphony no. 2 is interesting, but probably the weakest piece on the album (although it is interesting that the first movement incorporates children's squeak toys as an instrument!) Symphony no. 3 is the true foreshadowing of Part's genius. The piece envelops both melancholy and hope in a pensive and beautiful fashion. Part's use of bells in the first movement is stunning and gives the first real glimpes of his celebrated "tintinnabuli" style. This album is an absolute necessity to those wanting to understand Part's current style. The more one listens to these albums, the more one realizes that these pieces have merit on their own and shouldn't be viewed as mere building blocks (as many have wanted to do.) Also, fellow Estonian Neeme Jarvi does an excellent job conducting (by the way the 3rd symphony is dedicated to him.) Pick up this disc, you won't be sorry!

8 of 8 people found the following review helpful:

4.0 out of 5 stars Early Arvo...different, but good., December 23, 2000

By 

"ragamala78" (USA) - See all my reviews

This review is from: Arvo Pärt: Cello Concerto "Pro et Contra"; Perpetuum Mobile; Symphonies Nos. 1-3 (Audio CD)

For those of you out there only familiar with Arvo Part's latter works (those in his self-proclaimed "tintinabuli" style) you will probably be shocked by this CD. The disc contains pieces written between 1963 and 1971, and they are really different from the works he is famous for (not to say that they are necessarily worse, just different.) The earliest piece "Perpetuum Mobile" hits like a sonic tidal wave. It begins brewing low and slow until it gathers so much momentum and force that by the end you literally get hit like a wave. It can be overwhelming and exhausing (especially if you are expecting "typical" Arvo Part.) Also included on this CD is his "Cello Concerto" titled "Pro et Contra." This 8 & 1/2 minute piece runs the gamut of sounds. It is almost like a highlight reel of classical music since Bach. There is a lot of neo-Baroque music here (or simply music written in the Baroque style), but that is right alongside some of the most atonal serialist music ever put on paper. There are times when the cello is slapped, or when the bow is popped against the body. It is pretty wild stuff, but it is actually very good...very original. I've heard tons of that kind of stuff, but Part is good at doing it and making it actually sound like music.

Next are the symphonies: Symphony no. 1 (1964) is two movements, 16 minutes long and powerful. (Powerful is a theme that runs throughout these works.) To me, Part has always been masterful in his use of percussion (like in "Sarah Was Ninety Years Old" for example.) His use of tympani in this piece is amazing.

Symphony no. 2 is one of the more bizarre pieces I've ever heard (and probably the least memorable work on the album.) One thing that makes it memorable though is the atonal pizzicato and the use of children's squeak toys to begin the piece. It is a good work, but definately not the first thing you would want to let someone hear if you were trying to turn them on to Part's music. There is some piercing flute in this one as well.

Symphony no. 3 is the first indication of Part's genius in my opinion. Most people point to "Tabula Rasa" as the turning point of his work, and relegate "Symphony no. 3" as a transitional work. This may be the case, but all of the chaos (and bleating horns) are gone in Symphony no. 3. While it may not be as great as "Tabula Rasa" I think it certainly is a landmark work. Even from the first few bars, the work is decidedly more contemplative than his earlier work. The piece is 21 minutes long and gorgeous. The fact that it isn't performed more is criminal (of course, hardly ANY of his work is performed.) I also enjoyed conductor Neeme Jarvi's other reading of this work with the Gothenburg Symphony on Deutsche Grammaphon.

If you are looking for more of Arvo Part's contemplative works, this is not the place to look, but if you want to see some early signposts of genius in a great composer's career, I HIGHLY recommend picking up this disc.

4 of 4 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars Worth it for the Second Symphony alone, August 11, 2003

By A Customer

This review is from: Arvo Pärt: Cello Concerto "Pro et Contra"; Perpetuum Mobile; Symphonies Nos. 1-3 (Audio CD)

I'm still getting acquainted with the music on this CD, but I've been particularly struck by the Second and Third Symphonies. The Second is quite amazing. The first two movements are highly atonal, and the third, beginning with a insistent ostinato drum against some haunting tonal figures from the rest of the orchestra, leads to an intense development, with increasing atonality and tone clusters, towards a climax out of which flows a peaceful setting of music of Tchaikovsky, but with a last brief episode of agony before the peaceful and tonal conclusion. The idea of appending Tchaikovsky reminds me of Berg's Violin Concerto, which is explicitly about the struggle of dying and the final peace that follows--if there is a program to the Second Symphony, it may be similar to the Berg. The Third Symphony could hardly be more different, and the only reason I'm not surprised to have never heard it anywhere is the seemingly increased aversion to 20th century classical music everywhere. It's amazing that Part would change his compositional style so quickly. I don't know the piece well yet, but it is quite tonal and very attractive, yet not at all like the Berliner Messe or Part's other more recent and better known music.