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16 of 16 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
A GIANT, July 12, 2003
This review is from: Beethoven: Piano Sonatas Nos. 8 - Pathétique, & 29 - Hammerklavier / Fantasia, Opp. 13, 77, 106 (Audio CD)
Is Serkin to your taste? Aficionados of pianos without hammers will not find much of what they are looking for here!. However if your impression of him is mainly raw power and tension, I believe you stand to discover one of the deepest and most complex and thoughtful interpretative worlds in the entire 20th century. The Pathetique gets an athletic reading in the outer movements, slightly solemn in the slow movement. One unusual feature is that the Grave introduction is included in the repeat - Beethoven does not actually say where to start the repeat. The rarely heard G minor fantasia is my idea of Beethoven playing at its greatest. The piece is top-rate Beethoven with abrupt changes of mood that Serkin can articulate like nobody else. And for outstanding beauty and delicacy try the variation-theme and the first variation. In op 106 Serkin does not rush the outer movements. The familiar strength of line is there of course, but there is infinite attention to detail. In the scherzo he does not attempt the 'snap' that some younger players put into the rhythmic figure, and I found myself wondering how Serkin himself played it when younger. But it may have nothing to do with age. He does not always do what you expect, to say the least, and Richter for one, in his very attractive live performance from Blythburgh church, is even less inclined to go with the young lions here. The slow movement is famously Beethoven at his deepest, and to say this is not your average interpretation would be an understatement. The opening is not pianissimo, and I was surprised to find that there is no dynamic marking at all, which in Beethoven usually means something like mezzopiano. The speed seems faster then usual, but I timed Serkin at 16 minutes to Richter's 17, so overall there is little difference. The left-hand chords in the transition-theme are unpedalled for once -- why on earth did Beethoven labour with his quill pen to write chords short and followed by rests if, like everyone else I can recall, the player undoes the effect with pedal? The reprise of the main theme is, for me, the greatest sequence in all Beethoven, and here you get the full sense of Serkin's flowing tempo -- the phrasing, the continuity, the rhythmic subtlety are sublime. In the course of this stupendous passage Beethoven writes 'molto espressivo' -- what was the rest of it, for heavens sake? What more can the interpreter do? Just listen to that mighty left hand shouldering its way (to mix my anatomical metaphors) through the flickering figuration in the right and you will find out. The last movement is utterly uncompromising, (and I should think so too), culminating in some really prodigious fortissimo trills. It's an experience not to be missed. Be prepared for the start -- I know from hearing him play the piece live just what a gigantic sound Serkin produced in those opening chords. By comparison Richter hardly seems to be trying. What makes them extraordinary is the wonderful rich tone, quite unlike the familiar Serkin crash on fortissimo chords (you can hear that in the finale). It obviously gave the recording engineers a problem, because in the following phrase the piano momentarily seems a bit distant. I may mention here that although Serkin's pedalling is rather audible, we are mercifully spared his vocalising. I could go on for long enough pulling out plums, but I will settle for just two more details. The lovely running duet between the hands in the first movement is as from nobody else. Serkin simply follows Tovey's instruction 'left hand leads'. At the reprise of the main theme in the same movement Serkin is too loyal to Beethoven to play the sublime but unauthentic reading of A sharp in the lead-in bar, which Pollini, Richter and Solomon among others play. Can there possibly be such a thing as Beethoven Improved? Well, the exception proves the rule. Even that high priest of Beethoven Professor Tovey sighs for A sharp not A natural here, but has to admit that it's not what B wrote. However if the whole idea seems blasphemy to anyone, rest assured that you will not get Serkin altering Beethoven, even for the better.
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5 of 5 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
Important works by Beethoven by an important pianist of the 20th century - THIS SHOULD BE IN PRINT!!, October 23, 2005
This review is from: Beethoven: Piano Sonatas Nos. 8 - Pathétique, & 29 - Hammerklavier / Fantasia, Opp. 13, 77, 106 (Audio CD)
It is more than a shame that this disk is out of print. I urge you to grab up a used copy while they can be found because Rudolph Serkin was a very important pianist of the twentieth century and deserves to be remembered. This recording of the Opus 13 sonata, the "Pathetique" is one we all studied as we learned the piece. It is rather unique because during the repeat after the first ending of the exposition Serkin includes the opening Grave as well. Most of our editions have the repeat double bar AFTER the Grave and that is the way it is most often played. I do not know what the manuscripts say, but Serkin's approach makes sense. Why? Because after the second ending, when the sonata continues, there is an abbreviated version of the opening Grave. If you don't repeat the opening Grave, there is little dramatic reason to bring it back after the second ending.
Serkin's playing is always strong and very intelligent. He was born in Austria and was a prodigy, received a sound music education, and made his first public performance at age 12. He became a touring professional at 17. He met and studied with the luminaries of his day and played with greats such as Adolph Busch (violinist and founder of the acclaimed Busch quartet). He eventually married Busch's daughter. When Germany annexed Austria, he left Europe to live in America. He was a professor and later director of the important Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia through 1976. Serkin and Busch, his father-in-law, founded the Marlboro Music Festival in 1951 and it continues to this day.
The version of the "Hammerklavier" recorded here is strong, witty and the amazing Adagio is so full of passion and intelligence that you are glad that Beethoven gave us so much music for such a pianist to play. The first movement is not taken at a breakneck tempo, but still keeps us moving along, but always in the service of a strong musical point of view. I am glad that he ignored the ridiculous and unplayable metronome marking of the first movement that some nowadays are still trying to claim as serious. The short scherzo is witty if not crisp and we understand the fun of it all.
Another reason to get this disk is to have a recording of the rarely recorded Fantasia, opus 77. A fantasia in the classic period is not unlike a toccata in the baroque. It is supposed to have an improvisational feel and a premium is placed on that feeling of contrast and unpredictability. Beethoven wrote a great fantasy and Serkin provides us with a masterful "improvisation".
So, snap up these disks while you can and I hope it gets back in print soon because this is too important a disk to have unavailable.
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12 of 15 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
WHAT IF YOU COULD SEE BEETHOVEN'S SOUL..WOULD YOU DARE LOOK?, September 7, 2001
This review is from: Beethoven: Piano Sonatas Nos. 8 - Pathétique, & 29 - Hammerklavier / Fantasia, Opp. 13, 77, 106 (Audio CD)
RUDOLF SERKIN WAS A MASTER PIANIST WHO SPECIALIZED IN THE GERMAN ROMANTICS SUCH AS BEETHOVEN AND BRAHMS. SERKIN WAS A COMBINATION OF THE HEART AND THE INTELLECT AND WHEN BOTH OF THOSE INGREDIENTS CLICKED AS THEY DO HERE... YOU HAD A UNBEATABLE COMBINATION. SERKIN'S HAMMERKLAVIER IS A MARVEL OF STRENGTH,CONCENTRATION,AND SPIRITUALITY. ATTENTION AND CLARITY OF DETAIL COMBINED WITH PRECISION AND INSPIRATION MAKE FOR THE MOST COMPELLING RESULTS IN WHAT IS CONSIDERED BY MANY TO BE THE GREATEST PIECE OF CLASSICAL KEYBOARD MUSIC. SERKIN TAKES A MORE EXPANSIVE VIEW OF THE FIRST MOVEMENT (CLOCKING IN ABOUT 12 MINUTES)YET THE POWER AND MAJESTY ARE NOT LOST AS HE STRIKES EVERY NOTE WITH CONVICTION AND A MIGHTY AUTHORITY. THE SCHERZO IS PLAYFULL AND PRANCES WITH DELIGHT AS IT SHOULD MEANWHILE THE IMMORTAL ADAGIO IS TAKEN AT A FASTER TEMPO(ABOUT 16 MINUTES)WHICH DOES NOT AFFECT THE IMPACT DUE TO SERKIN'S ROCK SOLID CONCENTRATION AND MASTERFUL WAY OF PACING AND PHRASING. SERKIN TAKES THE ADAGIO AND DIGS DEEP INTO THE CORE OF ITS SOUL AS HE KEENLY UNVEILS THE EMPTINESS AND SORROW THAT LIE WITHIN EVERY NOTE. THE FINAL MOVEMENT IS TECHNICALLY IMMACULATE AS SERKIN HANDLES THE COMPLEX MELODIC STRUCTURE AND RHYTHMIC COMPLEXITY MEANWHILE RETAINING THE GHOULISH DANCING MOMENTUM THAT THIS MOVEMENT ENTAILS. MARVELOUS! O.F.
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