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Benet's Reader's Encyclopedia 5e: Fifth Edition
 
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Benet's Reader's Encyclopedia 5e: Fifth Edition [Hardcover]

Bruce Murphy (Author)
4.6 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (10 customer reviews)

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Book Description

Benet's Reader's Encyclopedia December 2, 2008

Long recognized as the supreme reference on world literature, Benét's Reader's Encyclopedia is the single-most complete one-volume encyclopedia available for those with a serious interest in the subject.

More than 10,000 entries explore all aspects of literature from around the world: biographies of poets and playwrights, novelists and belletrists; plot synopses and character sketches from important works; historical data on literary schools, movements, terms, and awards; myths and legends; and more.

Completely revised and updated, the fifth edition continues to expand on the diversity of today's canon, with greater attention to traditions from around the globe. In particular, this edition brings new focus to the changing landscape of world religion and culture, as well as to accurate reflection of contemporary reexaminations and interpretations, such as those of the Ottomans, Olmecs, and Umayyads.

For more than sixty years, William Rose Benét and the editors who succeeded him have upheld the level of quality that distinguished the original Benét's Reader's Encyclopedia. Like its predecessors, this new edition will teach and delight, illuminate and expound, and enrich the pleasure of reading in countless ways.


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Editorial Reviews

From Booklist

First published in 1948, Benét’s  is one of those eminently useful and browsable reference sources that transcend the print-versus-electronic debate (at least for now). The fourth edition, published in 1996, “responded to the explosion of interest in other cultures.” The fifth edition continues down that road, with a goal “to do justice to all traditions.” Biographies of world poets, playwrights, novelists, and essayists are joined by plot summaries for major works and entries on literary characters, myth and legend, national literatures, genres, movements, and more. In addition, there are entries from history, science, philosophy—anything that is “likely to be encountered by the general reader.” Among new entries are those for Michael Chabon, Jonathan Franzen, Roman Polanski, and Harry Potter. Also new are entries for “Asian writers outside the traditions of China, India, and Japan,” among them José Rizal (1861–1896), from the Philippines, and Lee Kok Liang (1927–1992), from Malaysia. Numerous entries have been revised, though some, such as Arab-Israeli conflict and Copyright, are out-of-date. Missing are entries for emerging forms, such as graphic novels. Also needed is an entry for the Man Booker Prize. In his preface to the first edition (reprinted in the fifth), William Rose Benét referred to his encyclopedia as “a well-organized supplementary memory.” Though “supplementary memory” is one of many functions now performed by the Web, there are few libraries that wouldn’t want to have this classic on the ready-reference shelf. --Mary Ellen Quinn

Review

“An edifying staple...it steps outside literary boundaries to embrace influential political and cultural figures and organizations. … Highly recommended.” (Library Journal )

Product Details

  • Hardcover: 1232 pages
  • Publisher: Collins Reference; 5 edition (December 2, 2008)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0060890169
  • ISBN-13: 978-0060890162
  • Product Dimensions: 9.3 x 7.6 x 2.4 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 3.8 pounds (View shipping rates and policies)
  • Average Customer Review: 4.6 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (10 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #114,410 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

 

Customer Reviews

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39 of 46 people found the following review helpful:
1.0 out of 5 stars Disappointing, December 4, 2008
By 
Seven Octaves (Colorado United States) - See all my reviews
This review is from: Benet's Reader's Encyclopedia 5e: Fifth Edition (Hardcover)
12 years since its last edition, this popular reference book has finally been updated, but the update is sadly disappointing. Why? Because other than updating information on contemporary authors and the addition of a few new entries (very few) it is basically the same book as the 1996 edition. Same editor, same layout, same font, same previous entries (word for word). In fact, there were so few new entries and modification of previous entries that in a few parts the text and page breaks of the 1996 book line up exactly with this 2008 edition. I should have sensed this before I bought the book, as there are only 66 pages more than the 1996 edition, with Bruce Murphy (who by this poor "editing" job is obviously a disinterested if not lazy academic) kept as the same editor. (If Murphy had no control, I apologize for the criticism.)

With the expansion of knowledge and information now available to so many more people (sparked almost exclusively by the Internet), one might think Benet's would have been due for a new look, if not complete overhaul. In other words, Benet's needed a substantial improvement over previous editions (which had many flaws) to inject some new knowledge and assessments of literary figures and works.

But there has been no improvement. Not even close. The editors and publisher of this Benet's edition continue to be stale and unimaginative, stuck in a time warp of bygone age. Maybe they just stalled on the on-ramp of the information superhighway. Rather than reflect the Darwinian struggle to evolve, Benet's Reader's Encyclopedia has devolved into a dinosaur in the Information Age.

Here are some changes I think were needed:

-Complete re-evaluation (if not revision) of numerous entries that have been left unchanged by Benet's for decades. Are all these previous entries in past editions of Benet's so well researched and infallible that they need no amending? In E.L. Doctorow's novel "Ragtime", the entry still says the protagonist (Colehouse Walker) "is probably based on composer Scott Joplin", which is complete nonsense. Walker is likely based on a character in a von Kleist novel.

-There also is no need any more for short paragraphs on selected U.S. Presidents, explorers, painters and other non-literary figures because the information is so sparse anyway it's essentially a waste to include them. Benet's should largely specialize in literature and not continue to be a pseudo -general reference book.

-More entries of contemporary authors. If you are looking to see if some of your favorite contemporary authors have now made it into this book, be ready for a letdown. James Patterson, Sue Grafton, Tom Clancy, Patricia Cornwell, (or pick your favorite living author) are now in here right? Sorry. Although Harry Potter has an entry, J.K. Rowling does not. You won't see Dan Brown or his "The Da Vinci Code" in here either. Of course Benet's has always looked at literary popularity equaling literary merit with a jaded eye (with some justification) so perhaps it is not surprising none of the aforementioned made the cut for the antiquated criteria of Benet's. It is unfortunate the stodgy Benet's still prefers entries for long dead, long forgotten authors who even at their best would now be considered pedestrian, and dated literary works that are never read and have not stood the test of time.

-Deletion of dated entries and ones that just don't seem to fit. Does Nazi Joachim von Ribbentrop really belong in the 2008 Benet's? (maybe in the 1948 Benet's, not 2008) French 18th century General Rochambeau? French journalist Jaures?

-More separate entries for recent novels and other literary works written within the last 15 years. (Benet's has none for any recent novels). How about entries for some notable Booker Prize winning novels such as "The Remains of the Day" (Ishiguro) or the "Life of Pi" (Yann Martel). (I believe there is only one separate entry for any Booker Prize winning book.)

-More emphasis on children's literature (other than the standard famous works).

-More entries for literary characters

-The book badly needed an infusion of creativity. Maybe include the origin of some famous nursery rhymes, add some famous literary quotes, literary settings, literary works made into film. Use your imagination.

Including all of these suggestions would add several hundred pages to this book, but would this really be a problem if you are trying to make this a pre-eminent literary reference? There are many good reference books around and over 2000 pages, so what's a few extra hundred pages for a book that is now barely 1200 pages.

If you have never read Benet's, there is still a fair amount of literary information. On literary information alone, the Benet's is a good 3 stars. Nevertheless, there is no excuse why Benet's is not a better book, and it is sad to see how this venerable reference book has regressed. Admittedly, this review is somewhat skewed by my expectations of what I think Benet's should be, but there lies my main point' Benet's has not improved, and it needs to in order to stay relevant. With information so plentiful via the Internet, I believe this book may have run its course. 12 years since the last edition, I will be surprised if there is another edition after this one.

If you still want the updated version, here is a little of what this edition has added (although as stated earlier, there are not that many new entries, and no revision of older ones. The proof reading also shows sloppiness, William Styron is listed as living, he died in 2006). A few new entries in this 2008 edition include:

David Foster Wallace, Roman Polanski, James Ellroy, I.M. Pei, Louise Erdrich, Ellen Gilchrest, Turkish leader Mustafa Kemal (Ataturk), Robert J. Oppenheimer, and the Uncertainty Principle. A number of authors, especially from Africa Asia, and Latin America, make their first appearance. There are now separate entries for "Night" (by Elie Wiesel), "A Clockwork Orange", "Fahrenheit 451", "The Satanic Verses", "The Sheltering Sky" and a few other noted works. Contemporary authors in previous editions of Benet's have been now been updated. For easier reading, all cross-references are now shown in extra-large capital letters.
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2 of 2 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars great resource, September 5, 2009
This review is from: Benet's Reader's Encyclopedia 5e: Fifth Edition (Hardcover)
Reading along and there is a reference to a character in literature and you cannot remember who this is or in what context it relates to the current thing you are reading? Then this is the reference book for you! Look up authors, places and characters.
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1 of 1 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Excellent Resource, February 19, 2009
This review is from: Benet's Reader's Encyclopedia 5e: Fifth Edition (Hardcover)
This book is one of the most complete sources of information for literature and other things of cultural importance. I use it for Brain Bowl and since I've been reading entries in Benet's, my scores have improved. The plot summaries are concise without leaving out any important details. Plenty of cross-references. The biographies are also thorough without being too dry.
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