MP3 is a digital compression standard that squeezes a sound file down to a size practical for Internet distribution.
Instead of spending hours downloading a song from the Net, MP3 makes it possible for the average computer user to grab a song in minutes. Those with high-speed connections can obtain a tune in seconds.
Music fans rejoiced upon its introduction.
Many recording artists hailed it as a new way to reach their fans and build an audience.
But big record companies shuddered.
By the mid 1990s, the record industry that traditionally compensated musicians with fleeting fame and loans euphemistically termed advances was under attack. Digital distribution had arrived, allowing popular songs to be easily sent anywhere in the world at the click of a mouse.
No longer was music held captive by warehouses, radio promotion, and retail marketing money. The Internets mainstream acceptance created a level playing field where anyone, anywhere, at any time, could share music with like-minded friends.
Bruce Harings Beyond The Charts is the sequel to the award-winning music industry expos Off The Charts, takes a look at the shocking war being waged over your CD collection, a struggle that will determine who controls popular music and to a large extent, popular culture in the coming years.
Its a battle of multinational corporate giants versus Internet entrepreneurs working out of their bedrooms, challenging the fat cats who have built their fortunes on the bones of underpaid musicians.
Its also a war for the hearts and minds of a new generation and a culture that doesnt feel the need to hold a plastic disc in its hands to enjoy music.
And its a fight that pits progressive musicians like The Beastie Boys, Alanis Morissette, Tom Petty and Billy Idol against their own record companies, who attacked MP3 as a tool of pirates and attempted to squelch the digital future.
What MP3 has done for the music industry is give the devil a name, said musician Thomas Dolby Robertson, one of the artists who wasnt buying the record company party line.
Beyond the Charts takes a look at the hype and examines whats really at stake in the struggle for your computer, profiling the hot new Internet companies that will forever change the way you listen to music. The result is a disturbing but immensely fascinating look at the world of popular entertainment.