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The Billion Dollar Monopoly (R) Swindle
 
 
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The Billion Dollar Monopoly (R) Swindle [Paperback]

Ralph Anspach (Author)
4.5 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (11 customer reviews)


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Paperback, July 1, 1998 --  

Book Description

July 1, 1998
Monopoly games are notoriously long but the one which triggered the events in this book really got out of hand--it's now twenty-five years old. The problem was that one thing led to another and first I played Monopoly with the family and then I invented a game called Anti-Monopoly. Being a Professor of Economics, I decided to market my idea on my own which turned out to be a lot of laughs (on me) at first . . . but I learned. . .and eventually I developed it into a national best-seller with the help of a few loyal associates. At which point, Parker Brothers showed its gratitude for my buying its sacred game by hitting us with a major trademark infringement suit. While this caused us a lot of trouble, the law suit boomeranged into a giant mistake for Rich Uncle Pennybags, like trading Baltic for the Boardwalk even-steven.

True, we had to take the smug symbol of riches all the way to the United States Supreme Court before we prevailed, enduring six years of being banned from the market and having 40,000 of our games buried in a garbage dump as an arrogant but ill-fated object lesson to other challengers of the Monopoly monopoly. All that's described in the book but another big part of it tells how the law suit stimulated me to check out the background of Monopoly and how I was almost squashed by the skeletons which started to rattle out of the closet. My detective work wasn't as easy as winning Monopoly when you own the good properties because I was up against a mom and apple pie legend about the origins of Monopoly. Central casting in this epic tale was the rags to riches story of a man named Charles Darrow, a supposedly gutsy victim of the Great Depression who invented Monopoly to feed his pregnant wife and kids but was then catapulted into countless riches as the creator of the most popular, privately-owned board game in history.

One mystery phone call on a TV show triggered the hunt which eventually unmasked our hero as an impostor and proved that the whole legend was a corporate- sponsored fraud fabricated to save the business from bankruptcy. I also discovered that Parker Brother's Monopoly was based on a folkgame named monopoly which had been originated by a woman, Elizabeth Magie. Not only that but it had been played on personalized, homemade boards all over the eastern United States for twenty-three years before our folk hero arranged to become a proud papa.

The Monopoly in your closet is the Atlantic City version of this folkgame. It was created by some ingenious Quakers who taught school in Atlantic City. Apart from some designs made by a graphic artist, Darrow's sole contribution to the invention was to copy the Quakers' creation with the faithfulness of a medieval monk transcribing a sacred text. The original work was then suppressed as part of a business scheme to dump Monopoly's real world competition and the nation's media, from Sports Illustrated to The New York Times was conned into trumpeting the fake story.

Yes, ironically enough, the game in which players rip off tenants and utility users and dump competing players right off the board with their monopoly muscle was itself illegally monopolized by means of a fraudulent patent monopoly. And the engineers of the fraud laughed all the way to the bank as they raked in monopoly profits and gouged you and me for a cool billion dollars. And nobody knew about it until Monopoly decided to push Anti-Monopoly off the market--and this book came to be written.



Editorial Reviews

Amazon.com Review

Part detective novel, part history, and part horror story, The Billion Dollar Monopoly® Swindle not only recounts the true history behind one of the world's most popular board games but also reveals a world where the law sometimes seems as arbitrary and unfair as a "Go directly to jail" card. When Ralph Anspach released his game Anti-Monopoly in 1973, he suddenly found himself in the crosshairs of the formidable Parker Brothers legal machine, which claimed that his use of the word monopoly violated copyright laws. While conducting research to gauge the strength of Parker Brothers' case, Anspach discovered that the corporate giant might not even have the rights to the game.

His investigation revealed the existence of a board game called the Landlord's Game that had been played at least 30 years before Parker Brothers published Monopoly in 1935. When Charles B. Darrow was introduced to this game by a group of Quakers, he copied their board and rules verbatim (even duplicating their misspelling of "Marvin Gardens"), then sold it as his own creation. Parker Brothers supported him, putting a copy of the "story of Monopoly" that cited him as creator in every box.

As for the Anti-Monopoly case, Anspach faced down the game moguls in a battle that went all the way to the Supreme Court (and included an unexpected appearance by future independent counsel Kenneth Starr). You can still play Anti-Monopoly today--and Anspach has even started packaging the original version in the game boxes as a bonus. --Matthew Baldwin

Review

Written in detective story fashion. . . the professor reconstructed the . . .fraud that Darrow and his Parker Brothers sponsors perpetrated: buying up rival patents, intimidating would be imitators, rewriting history. Anspach has blazed a trail (and) written a great cautionary tale against the trust we too often repose in public relations hype. . .belongs in every summer cottage that now contains a game of Monopoly (or Anti-Monopoly). By far the fullest version yet of a battle that illuminates key elements of American business history from the populism of the 1980s to the . . .1980's. (Anspach) was always something of a swashbucklera teenage refugee from Hitler's Germany who fought for America in the Pacific, then surreptitiously shipped out to Israel for its 1948 war of independence. . ..(He also relates) his early startup difficulties, the search for evidence, the court battles. -- David Warsh, Boston Sunday Globe, August 16, 1998

Product Details

  • Paperback: 230 pages
  • Publisher: Ralph Anspach; 1 edition (July 1, 1998)
  • ISBN-10: 0966649702
  • ISBN-13: 978-0966649703
  • Average Customer Review: 4.5 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (11 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #8,361,682 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Customer Reviews

11 Reviews
5 star:
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4 star:
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3 star:
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2 star:
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Average Customer Review
4.5 out of 5 stars (11 customer reviews)
 
 
 
 
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Most Helpful Customer Reviews

7 of 7 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Fascinating and Original, September 15, 1999
This review is from: The Billion Dollar Monopoly (R) Swindle (Paperback)
I found this book riveting and very well-written, a startling indictment of not only Parker Brothers (for claiming false invention of a 30-year old folk game and securing a fraudulent patent)but also of the American judicial system, which clearly will roll over and play dead when confronted with an army of corporate lawyers. While the earlier book by Saxon does discuss a precursor to Monopoly, it says nothing about Parker Brothers' underhanded dealings. Nor does it tell the story of how the game fell into the hands of "inventor" Charles Darrow. Another book on the subject by Orbanes (written essentially by and for Parker Bothers/Hasbro) is merely an attempt to whitewash the whole sticky mess so delightfully uncovered by Mr. Anspach. A fine and fascinating read.
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5 of 5 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars A thrilling detective story debunking an American myth., September 8, 1999
By 
sreiss@ibm.net (Jacksonville, Florida) - See all my reviews
This review is from: The Billion Dollar Monopoly (R) Swindle (Paperback)
Anyone who loves Monopoly(R), like I do, and thinks they know the story of the game, like I did, will not be able to put this book down! The official story of the game's origin is a lie. For me, the crushing piece of evidence concerns the correct spelling of MarvEn Gardens. Check it out.
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5 of 5 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Brilliant book !, September 7, 1999
By 
This review is from: The Billion Dollar Monopoly (R) Swindle (Paperback)
Have just read Dr Anspach's book from cover to cover without a break. A fascinating expose of what must rank as one of the biggest cover- up stories of all time.

Mr Blub's review is correct in that Saxton's earlier book does report that Lizzie Magie's 1904 Landlords Game was a forerunner to Monopoly. It contains nothing however about the transformation of that game through the monopoly folklore to the Darrow/Parker Bros Atlantic City copy. Nor does it contain anything about the cover- up which has served so well to monopolise Monopoly for so many years.

The book is a product of Dr Anspach's detective work which was validated by the American Courts and is to be commended in stark contrast to the corporate sanctioned Orbanes book. This offering attempts to preserve some credit for Darrow while erroneously( albeit cleverly) exonerating Parker Bros from the swindle.

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Inside This Book (learn more)
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Key Phrases - Statistically Improbable Phrases (SIPs): (learn more)
box factory, monopoly folkgame, folkgame players, monopoly swindle, patent wrapper, public domain game, stolen game, word monopoly, game inventor, monopoly concept, plaintiff corporation, game equipment, color groupings, folk game
Key Phrases - Capitalized Phrases (CAPs): (learn more)
Parker Brothers, Atlantic City, New York, Supreme Court, General Mills, San Francisco, United States, Gene Donner, Milton Bradley, Dan Layman, Patent Office, Scott Nearing, World War, Copyright Office, Herb Rubin, Electronic Laboratories, Charles Darrow, Ruth Raiford, George Parker, Great Depression, Ruth Hoskins, Russ Foster, Easy Money, Barney Dreyfus, Board of Directors
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Front Cover | Table of Contents | First Pages | Back Cover | Surprise Me!
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