From School Library Journal
Grade 7-9–In 1897, Nate Tanner is kicked out of boarding school and sent home to Hazelton, PA. His mother has died, and his father has married the family's youthful governess. The 12-year-old is lonely and experiences unexplained rage that manifests itself in fights. His father decrees that Nate will work with a tutor in preparation for the next year at another boarding school, and the boy sees a long summer ahead. While on a bicycle ride, he meets up with a bunch of "breaker boys," immigrants his own age who work at sorting coal in the mines owned by Nate's family. Soon, he is playing baseball with them, and he grows particularly close to Johnny. When Nate is invited to a birthday dinner, he begins to wonder about his family's role in the miners' dire living conditions. When the breaker boys participate in a labor strike, Nate witnesses the brutality of management yet must reconcile it with loyalty to his family. Hughes has created a complex protagonist who's likable even when acting "ugly." The author doesn't provide pat answers, but offers the hope that the questions Nate faces will be resolved. Readers–especially boys–will relate to him, and they will learn about coal production and the everyday life of both workers and owners. An author's note discusses the historical events on which this novel is based.
–Elizabeth M. Reardon, McCallie School, Chattanooga, TN Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Gr. 5-9. Nate's family owns collieries in Pennsylvania, but Nate keeps his relationship to "the boss" a secret when he makes friends with 12-year-old Johnny, a Polish immigrant who works in the mines, just as he never talks at home about his contact with the mining community. With Johnny's help, Nate gets to spend a day as a breaker boy, and he experiences firsthand the exhausting work in a noisy, filthy colliery. There's big trouble in the mines, and a violent strike is brewing, and when Nate's two worlds collide, the boy must cope with Johnny's and Pa's fury at his betrayal. The outcome is a bit too neat, but Hughes never minimizes the meanness, the anger, and the hurt. Most affecting are the facts about child labor and the social history in the late nineteenth century, as seen through the eyes of a witness to many sides. Pair this with Susan Bartoletti's nonfiction account
Growing Up in Coal Country (1996).
Hazel RochmanCopyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved