This is their story, the epic history of the California Desert Protection Act of 1994, whose creation took far more than seven days (9,855 would be more accurate) and involved a fervent, decidedly persistent cast of hundreds.
Desert lovers, of course, should know the tale by heart, if only because it is so remarkable and the results so ... well, so big.
In 1967, Penny, the new California director of the federal Bureau of Land Management, was astounded by photographs of hundreds of motorcycles racing across the desert in a new off-road race from Barstow to Las Vegas. He wondered how such activity affected the desert habitat, and persuaded his Washington bosses to spend $25,000 for a study of desert resources and how they might be protected. The findings, naturally, were not good. The desert, writes Wheat, one of the activists who would later shepherd the CDPA to success, is "extremely fragile, easily scarred and slowly healed."
Penny declared that the California desert was "on the brink of environmental disaster." But the warning fell upon deaf ears in Washington and in the political power circles of Sacramento, where the powers-that were generally viewed the desert as empty barrens, or had other plans for it.
Thus began a long, hard-fought battle between environmentalists and like-minded politicians with the conservative political establishment. In rigorous detail, occasionally leavened by stories of desert adventures and the personalities of people involved, Wheat describes each chronological step of the battle to set aside a huge chunk of the state's desert real estate, to preserve and protect it from the dangers of motorcycle races, mining, development and the like.
It is, remarkably, a lively tale, spiced with drama and a white-knuckle climax in which desert supporters, after fending off assorted filibusters and back-room political maneuverings, watched triumphantly as the U.S. Senate passed the act the day after Congress was scheduled to adjourn.
The act established the 1.5 million-acre Mojave National Preserve, the 3.3 million-acre Death Valley National Park, and the 795,000-acre Joshua Tree National Park, plus 69 other wilderness areas in the desert encompassing 3.5 million acres.
But the fight, Wheat observes repeatedly, is not over. The act now must itself be protected from those who would subvert it. More important, Wheat says, millions of acres of high-quality desert habitat elsewhere in the American West deserve equal protection.
With this book, Wheat provides a real-life narrative of how to fight the good fight-and win. It is an environmental how-to bible.
-Scott LaFee
Science writer for the Union-Tribune
Sunday, December 27, 1998
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Most Helpful Customer Reviews
5.0 out of 5 stars
MAGNIFICENT BOOK ABOUT A MAGNIFICENT ACHIEVEMENT,
By Elaine Campbell "Desert Dweller" (Rancho Mirage, CA United States) - See all my reviews (VINE VOICE) (REAL NAME)
This review is from: California Desert Miracle: The Fight for Desert Parks and Wilderness (Sunbelt Natural History Guides) (Paperback)
Too bad there are only five stars. This book deserves ten.The "Fight for Desert Parks and Wilderness" has enabled and gifted me, as a resident of the Colorado Desert, to derive nourishment from my natural surroundings and delight from viewing the desert natural life, rather than be surrounded by back to back condos for as many miles as one can see, or should I say drive. Mr. Wheat, former President of the Los Angeles County Bar Association, has written an edifying and interesting story of heroic proportions. The California desert covers one quarter of the state. And it was in need of protection from destructive forces in the name of progress, along with its natural life. Only an erudite, educated and knowledgeable person such as Mr. Wheat would have had the qualities necessary to carry out the winning of protection for the tender and beautiful desert that I have the privilege of waking up in and taking long walks through with my dog each day of my life. This book tells how, in a very concise and interesting manner, Mr. Wheat and others, including the late actor William Holden and the Sierra Club, to name a few, got together to rescue what was endangered. Congratulations to him for letting the reader know just how the enactment of the California Protection Act of 1994 came about in a fascinating narrative which I thoroughly enjoyed and appreciated.
3 of 7 people found the following review helpful:
1.0 out of 5 stars
Hard read, confusing, will put you to sleep,
By
This review is from: California Desert Miracle: The Fight for Desert Parks and Wilderness (Sunbelt Natural History Guides) (Paperback)
This book tries to document how legislation was created to protect California deserts. I am still not sure what was accomplished by the desert protection act. The tale is told in a disjointed manner that is hard to follow. I know much hard work went into these activities, but it will not come through in this book.Also note that this book is very partisan. For example, groups that ride motorcycles in the desert are portrayed in a negative manner, I guess as the enemy. I would like to have seen their viewpoint presented. So, this book may give you some idea of what happened, but only from one side. It is not a book for the student of politics, too one sided, and the story proceeds in a random fashion. I hoped to understand what was protected, why, how various viepoints were served. Instead, it is a "pat on the back" to a handful of individuals. I wish it would be postured as such, and I could have saved my money.
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