10 of 10 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
For good intelligence, send intelligent people., November 24, 2009
This review is from: Cash on Delivery: CIA Special Operations During the Secret War in Laos (Hardcover)
Without a doubt, the book, Cash on Delivery, presents an important behind-the-scenes perspective of a dedicated CIA officer, one who worked in a hot spot of the Vietnam War. The author unselfishly shares his experiences and thoughts about the work that is done in the gathering of intelligence in a dynamically changing, cross-cultural environment.
The book is an unvarnished `lessons learned' account, without reading like a training manual. Many of our decision makers would do well to assume the role of `student', and review the lessons that are presented in the book.
The author was a high school classmate of mine. When I heard about his book, I immediately ordered a copy. The previously unknown, to me, facets of his career have made for fascinating reading. Maybe we will have something to talk about, other than the weather, at our next class reunion?
He was also a military police officer in Vietnam. I am a Fort Gordon-trained military policeman, who served at Panmunjom, Korea, in 1966-'68, working around soldiers of both Koreas. From my cross-cultural military experience, the author's account rings true.
Since an earlier Amazon review presents many of the important details in the book, I'll provide my perspective of the events noted in the book. The final chapter, "Speaking Truth to Power - Lessons Learned", is properly positioned as a final chapter for the book. It stands as an after-action assessment of the author's considerable experience in the craft of gathering intelligence. Individuals with a low tolerance for situations of uncertainty need not apply for the job. Neither should they serve as overseers of the intelligence gatherers.
The gathering of intelligence, of putting two and two together, is difficult under most conditions. In a cross-cultural environment, where language and mannerisms have no common foundation, the task is an almost incomprehensible undertaking. In the complete job description, include the condition of a daily work environment where the standard mortality tables do not apply, and it is easy to see that very special personalities are needed for such clandestine assignments.
The work of such individuals is not to be taken for granted. While the whimsy of politicians may guide the need for intelligence gathering, it should not guide the selection of those who are sent to gather intelligence. Our country's future should depend on more than merely faddish political events.
The book is easy to read, with a minor error or two in the first printing, e.g., in a footnote reference to STOL. Retired college professors can be picky readers, but it was an absolute pleasure to read a candid account of a someone who set high standards for his work. Given the growing number of uncertainties that we face, there is a demonstrated need for those who understand the process of resolving uncertainty. Perhaps a decision-maker, or two, will read this book, and will discover some `answers', just sitting there, awaiting discovery in a fascinating account of our recent history.
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6 of 6 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
Absolutely Gripping!, December 3, 2009
This review is from: Cash on Delivery: CIA Special Operations During the Secret War in Laos (Hardcover)
Author Thomas Leo Briiggs shares an account of about the CIA's involvement in the nasty little secret war going on in Laos during the Vietnam War. It is told with the authority of having been there and done that himself. His book, "Cash On Delivery: CIA Special Operations During The Secret War in Laos" is an education in what really happened there. To some degree, it gives some very astute observations and insights on how we could do these same kind of secret operations better in the future. In the last chapter of his book, the author points out the many lessons and things that were learned from that long ago experience that could be of huge and practical benefit to today's anti-terror wars around the world.
The book becomes most interesting for me when he talks about POW Eugene DeBruin, a civilian employee of Air America. He was captured after being shot down over Laos in September 1963 - while dropping rice out of the back of a C-46 for that country's government. Briggs details how they tried to find evidence of him still being alive and being held in captivity years later. He was never returned after the war ended. He became one of those many MIAs that just simply vanished with no accounting even though there is a photo of him as a POW. The story of what they did along with all the background information was very well written by the author. This could have become a boring history book but instead it is entertaining; even though it is loaded with lots of facts and data.
Briggs takes this untold history along with his own personal experiences and weaves them together into well written tale of spies, wars, and intelligence gathering. There isn't another book like this one out there that captures first hand accounts of what was really going on there. This story needed to be told and it needs to be read!
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8 of 9 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
The Real Deal--Gripping Details & Lessons Learned & Lost, November 21, 2009
This review is from: Cash on Delivery: CIA Special Operations During the Secret War in Laos (Hardcover)
I served with the author in the clandestine service, saw the galley of this book in its early form, and was delighted when I received a copy of the finished book in the mail.
This is an absorbing detailed reference work, professional lessons learned document, "oral history" of the hidden war in Laos and Cambodia, and above all a patriotic "after action" report that should be--but has not been--absorbed by both Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and Special Operations Forces (SOF) "leaders" and program managers.
Portions of the book are somewhat numbing in *necessary* detail, and other portions of the book gave me goose bumps. The book is something of a counterpoint to
Blond Ghost, about Ted Shackley and his war in Laos, the most famous quote being his deputies, "We spent a lot of money and got a lot of people killed," Lair remembered, "and we didn't get much for it."
I take this officer at his word, and have absolute confidence in this book and its details. The two most important points:
+ CIA Special Operations Group (SOG) officers are program managers, and are NOT in competition with SOF "direct action" A, B, and C Teams.
+ Done right, ONE CIA SOG officer with TEN interpreter/assistants can manage THREE HUNDRED indigenous intelligence collection or guerrilla precision attack personnel. The interpreters have to be co-located with teams that can be reached in person or by radio.
The book is gripping from both a "here's what happened" reality depiction of the minutia of CIA SOG at its best, and "dumb-ass bureaucracy strikes again" all too familiar litany of errors of management.
For myself, the most important lesson, one that is also communicated in Jim Wirtz's
The Tet Offensive: Intelligence Failure in War (Stemme) and
War Without Windows, is that at the human intelligence (HUMINT) level in sustained combat and infiltration operations, the intelligence failure is NOT at the collection level, but rather at the country team level (failure to share) or HQS level (failure to analyze, connect dots, and disseminate to rest of government.
I learn for the first time of multiple successes in cross-border snatches of North Vietnamese Army (NVA) prisoners, of successful interdictions called in by non-combatant road watchers, and of a priceless SIGINT interdiction site for Ho Chi Minh trail intercepts discovered by one of the teams that was never properly reported to the National Security Agency (NSA).
The final chapter, "Speaking Truth to Power--Lessons Learned" is the one I will summarize, and the most important, but only in the context of reading the entire book and for those that do not know the author as I do, absorbing the righteous nature of his account. This is the real deal.
01 US officers FLUENT in the local language are an essential means of recruiting individuals all too worried about "false flag" recruitments and betrayals by others posing as CIA principal agents.
02 Core lessons on building a sustainable SOG presence that produces reliable results are readily available in this book and elsewhere but getting the "NOT INVENTED HERE" stonewall in AF and Somalia and Yemen.
03 Neither CIA managers for SOF leaders understand the distinction with CIA SOG as a program management and collection function, and SOF direct action options.
04 CIA needs SOG but has trashed it (for AF, retirees had to be recalled, see those accounts, that do NOT contain the level of detail this book does, at
Jawbreaker: The Attack on Bin Laden and Al-Qaeda: A Personal Account by the CIA's Key Field Commander and
First In: An Insider's Account of How the CIA Spearheaded the War on Terror in Afghanistan.
05 The new CIA SOG--if and when--must be populated with people who have deep military experience and ideally combinations of civil affairs, military police, and special operations experience. Putting young people that have not had that background into CIA SOG leads to disasters. The author pointedly mentions the CIA deaths in Afghanistan when the prison riot killed a new CIA officer fresh from SOF who never learned how to manage prisoners, to include search and disarm.
06 CIA SOG cannot be the "knuckle draggers" of the past, where all that was wanted was the ability to fly helicopters, shoot straight, and blow things up. CIA SOG officers *must* be fully trained clandestine case officers with a full grip on tradecraft, *and* also be intelligence analysts able to make the most of what they touch where the rubber meets the road--this is especially true now that we have CIA "Stations" that are hollower than ever before, and often out of touch with local realities.
07 CIA suffers from a crisis of leadership. Enough said, Leon Panetta has been sucked into the vortex, CIA is worthless for the foreseeable future.
08 Contract fraud and abuse at CIA is much, much more of a problem than I had realized, in part because normal case officers (C/O) like myself tend to handle, at most, $100,000 a month, while CIA SOG program managers and CIA IT and others can manage millions. Dusty Foggo, a GS-12 when we served together in Panama, comes to mind.
09 Directorate of Operations (DO) records at CIA were, at the time the author retired, in total disarray. I do not think they have improved, and learned myself the hard way that the DO refuses to modernize, and refuses to be serious about indexing what they know. In one small program I ran, after calling up all names for a specific target and seeing that many of the names I had reported from overseas were not there, I was given an annuitant who went through all the hard copy files, and we went from 300 names to 3,000--the clerks in the basement had been refusing for over a decade to "index all names" as instructed.
10 Chiefs of Stations (COS) are not properly evaluated, this will get worse now that there are conflicts between CIA and the Director of National Intelligence (DNI). I myself failed all COSs world-wide for failure to meet DCI priorities on the Nicaraguan target in the Bill Casey era, and I know the author is correct on this point--COSs are hiding behind their myth, and NOT producing.
I put the book down with a smile--great author, great book, highly relevant and very professionally-presented information. This book should be a reference work in all the war colleges, and if CIA ever gets serious about having a global clandestine and covert operations service, there as well.
Other books I recommend on this era:
Who the Hell Are We Fighting?: The Story of Sam Adams and the Vietnam Intelligence WarsNone So Blind: A Personal Account of the Intelligence Failure in VietnamThe Tunnels of Cu Chi: A Harrowing Account of America's "Tunnel Rats" in the Underground Battlefields of VietnamDecent Interval: An Insider's Account of Saigon's Indecent End Told by the Cia's Chief Strategy Analyst in VietnamIn Search Of EnemiesAnd of course my own books, beginning with On Intelligence: Spies and Secrecy in an Open World (2000).
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