Congregations in Conflict: Cultural Models of Local Religious Life [Paperback]

Penny Edgell Becker (Author)

Book Description

Publication Date: May 28, 1999 | ISBN-10: 0521594626 | ISBN-13: 978-0521594622 0

Congregations in Conflict uses the suburbs of Chicago to examine the nature of American congregations as institutions, looking in particular at how they deal with conflict within their ranks, to gain insight into religious culture. In detailed and well documented case studies of conflict in twenty-three congregations including Protestant parishes, Catholic parishes, and Jewish synagogues, Becker examines such factors as organizational processes, the extent and types of ties among church members, their shared understandings about mission and identity, and their level of public commitment. At the local level Becker finds vital "public religion": congregations that provide caring and support for members, service to the local community, and important arenas for moral debate and public activism.

Editorial Reviews

From Library Journal

Categorizing American religion and religious life as an institutional field rather than a set of like beliefs or highly structured ritual relationships, Becker (sociology, Cornell Univ.) considers the current religious scene with a sociologist's bent toward case study and organizational process. Her dynamic examplesAcase studies of 23 congregations, Protestant, Catholic, and JewishAyield profound insights that challenge the prevailing lament about the muddied American religious scene. Yet Becker warns against easy answers; she decries universalizing these communities as examples of America writ large. Instead, she argues that the particularity of belief in America as well as its current restructuring results from "individual-expressive religion," a vital but limited idea that personal religious choices will ultimately link individuals to broader religious communities in new and exciting ways. Academic and sociological in tone, the book will appeal to scholars of the American religious world.ASandra Collins, Pittsburgh Theological Seminary Lib.
Copyright 1999 Reed Business Information, Inc.

Review

"Laments about American religion's supposed decline often proceed by looking where it isn't to be found. In this compelling study, Penny Edgell Becker explores the vitality of American religion by looking one place where it can be found - among twenty-three churches and synagogues in a suburban midwestern community. Her nuanced comparative analysis cuts across conventional distinctions between conservative and liberal religiosity, revealing four alternative cultural logics by which local congregations enact their visions of the sacred in relation to ideals of individualism, community, and social mission. This analysis in turn brings to light the divergent challenges and conflicts that various types of congregations face." John R. Hall, University of California, Davis

"Congregations in Conflict inaugurates a new phase in the sociology of contemporary American religion. It also offers a rich resource for bringing a focus on social organization back into sociological analysis, and it provides participants in religious congregations an important opportunity to reflect upon the purposes, tension, and prospects of religion in the new millennium" John R. Hall, University of California, Davis

"Congregations in Conflict is a model of sociological investigation. What people fight about is often the best clue to what they really value. Guided by this insight, Professor Becker shows us not only what generates conflict in congregations but also how congregations become organized around implicit understandings of who they are. She demonstrates that congregational cultures cluster into several distinct types, and that each of these types is a viable expression of Christian commitment in today's uncertain world. While casting doubt on several scholarly interpretations of American religion, this book ultimately provides an optimistic view of the vitality of religion itself." Robert Wuthnow, Princeton University

"In Congregations in Conflict, Penny Becker engages the reader in a process of discovery whose end result is a convincing demonstration of both the distinctiveness of the local religious congregation as an institutional type and four of its characteristic manifestations. Between the headline-grabbing declamations of religious elites and the seldom expressed thoughts of those for whom they claim to speak stand three hundred thousand American congregations where religion is actually lived and fought over. Becker's comparative study of congregations is a major contribution to institutional analysis. R. Stephen Warner, University of Illinois at Chicago

"Her dynamic examples...yield profound insights that challenge the prevailing lament about the muddled American religious scene." Library Journal

"The research is well done (two appendixes add methodological details). Her analysis is informed by the 'new institutionalism' approach in sociology." Choice

"[Becker's] approach enables leaders to redirect the hot energy of hospitality into a self-understanding that uses conflict constructively. She provides a fresh look at patterns of congregational life that were previously unseen or considered unimportant." Christian Century

"Among academic professionals, those interested in contemporary religion, group conflict, and cutting-edge issues in culture and organization will find the book well worth a careful reading. From where did Becker's suburbanites get their metaphors of churches as families, communities, or houses of worship? Where and when were these metaphors worked out in our religious past? Have earlier faithful imagined their congregations differently, and if so, why have some metaphors survived while others have withered? Such questions bring Becker and her readers to intriguing intersections of sociology, religious studies, and cultural history." American Journal of Sociology

"Overall, I found this to be fascinating and will use this material extensively in the courses I teach in Church Administration and Church Leadership. Penny Becker provides excellent social science researchon conflict in the church. I strongly recommend this book for educationors, church administrators' church consultants, and pastors who wantr to expand their knowledge fkor understanding and addressing conflict within congregations." Missiology: An International Review

"I plan to use parts of Sanders' book in teavhing various sociology classes as an excellent example of the symbolic interactionist" Comtempoary Sociology

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Product Details

• Paperback: 280 pages
• Publisher: Cambridge University Press (May 28, 1999)
• Language: English
• ISBN-10: 0521594626
• ISBN-13: 978-0521594622
• Product Dimensions: 9 x 6 x 0.6 inches
• Shipping Weight: 1 pounds (View shipping rates and policies)
• Average Customer Review: 4.0 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (1 customer review)
• Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #259,718 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

Customer Reviews

Most Helpful Customer Reviews

9 of 10 people found the following review helpful:

4.0 out of 5 stars Congregations in Conflict: Cultural Models of Local Religiou, April 2, 2000

By A Customer

This review is from: Congregations in Conflict: Cultural Models of Local Religious Life (Paperback)

Becker's book is extremely helpful in understanding how congregations work and how different congregation models handle conflict. The first two chapters explain how the author went about conducting her study and her origional theory which changed with the results of her research. The next five chapters were the best as she described the different congregational models she discovered in her study. Each type of congregation views conflict differently and has different ways of addressing conflict. Her writing style is very easy to read and understand. The last two chapters are less useful to the lay leader in the church as Becker addresses her colleagues; defending her study and results. I recomend this book for pastors and lay leaders for understanding their congregations better.