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A Description of New Netherland (The Iroquoians and Their World)
 
 
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A Description of New Netherland (The Iroquoians and Their World) [Hardcover]

Adriaen van der Donck (Author), Charles T. Gehring (Editor), William A. Starna (Editor), Diederik Willem Goedhuys (Translator), Russell Shorto (Foreword)
4.6 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (8 customer reviews)


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Book Description

0803210884 978-0803210882 October 1, 2008 Reprint
This edition of A Description of New Netherland provides the first complete and accurate English-language translation of an essential first-hand account of the lives and world of Dutch colonists and northeastern Native communities in the seventeenth century. Adriaen van der Donck, a graduate of Leiden University in the 1640s, became the law enforcement officer for the Dutch patroonship of Rensselaerswijck, located along the upper Hudson River. His position enabled him to interact extensively with Dutch colonists and the local Algonquians and Iroquoians. An astute observer, detailed recorder, and accessible writer, Van der Donck was ideally situated to write about his experiences and the natural and cultural worlds around him.

Van der Donck’s Beschryvinge van Nieuw-Nederlant  was first published in 1655 and then expanded in 1656. An inaccurate and abbreviated English translation appeared in 1841 and was reprinted in 1968. This new volume features an accurate, polished translation by Diederik Willem Goedhuys and includes all the material from the original 1655 and 1656 editions. The result is an indispensable first-hand account with enduring value to historians, ethnohistorians, and anthropologists.
(20090130)


Editorial Reviews

Review

“If you’ve been waiting for centuries for a full translation of Adriaen van der Donck’s 1655 work A Description of New Netherland, your wait is over. In this work, edited by Charles T. Gehring and William A. Starna, one of the colony’s most astute observers ruminates on flora and fauna (his six-foot-long lobster sounds like the subject of a proverbial fish story), including meditations on “the amazing ways” of beavers and sightings of beached whales near Albany. . . . [Van der Donck] paints a generally positive picture of American Indians. His informative book is surprisingly accessible.”—Sam Roberts, New York Times.
(Sam Roberts New York Times 20090528)

"With this new edition, translator Diederik Goedhuys and editors Charles Gehring and William Starna look to elevate Van der Donck''s Description to its rightful place in the canon of early American historical texts. . . . This lively translation is a much-needed teachable primary source for studying both New Netherland and its Indian neighbors."—Andrew Lipman, New York History
(Andrew Lipman New York History )

"This new edition and original translation of a tract by Dutch settler and lawyer van der Donck makes more widely accessible a document crucial for understanding the history of Dutch colonization in North America. . . . This document is an important primary source for students and researchers in colonial Dutch history, the settlement of New York and North America more generally, and the understanding of Indian cultures in the Northeast."—J. Mercantini, CHOICE
(J. Mercantini CHOICE )

"Long underutilized, this edition will place A Description of New Netherland alongside Thomas Harriot''s A Briefe and True Report of the New Found Land of Virginia, John Smith''s A Description of New England, and William Wood''s New England''s Prospect as essential primary-source narratives of the early days of the New World."—Wendy Lewis Castro, Southwest Journal of Cultures
(Wendy Lewis Castro Southwest Journal of Cultures )

"The sources on this geographical area in the Dutch period are sparse, so that the addition of this superb translation of van der Donck is of high importance to scholars."—Barbara Alice Mann, Anthropos
(Barbara Alice Mann Anthropos )

About the Author

Charles T. Gehring is the director of the New Netherland Project with the New York State Library and the coeditor of numerous collections of original documents from Dutch New Netherland. William A. Starna is a professor emeritus of anthropology at the State University of New York College at Oneonta and a coeditor of Iroquois Journey: An Anthropologist Remembers (Nebraska 2007). Gehring and Starna coedited A Journey into Mohawk and Oneida Country, 1634–1635: The Journal of Harmen Meyndertsz van den Bogaert and (with Dean R. Snow) In Mohawk Country: Early Narratives of a Native People.
 
Diederik Willem Goedhuys is a native of the Netherlands and thirty year resident of South Africa. In addition to having knowledge of Dutch, Afrikaans, and English at his disposal, he also spent several months at the New Netherland Project in Albany, New York, where he had access to the best reference sources for the translation of a seventeenth-century publication.

Product Details

  • Hardcover: 204 pages
  • Publisher: University of Nebraska Press; Reprint edition (October 1, 2008)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0803210884
  • ISBN-13: 978-0803210882
  • Product Dimensions: 8.6 x 5.5 x 1 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 13.6 ounces
  • Average Customer Review: 4.6 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (8 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #1,427,134 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Customer Reviews

8 Reviews
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Average Customer Review
4.6 out of 5 stars (8 customer reviews)
 
 
 
 
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16 of 17 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars An unknown profound shaper of America, May 2, 2009
This review is from: A Description of New Netherland (The Iroquoians and Their World) (Hardcover)
Adriaen van der Donck's account of mid-1600s New Netherlands (NYC etc) is remarkable in its detail, precision, and care for separating fact, fiction, and hearsay. Van der Donck was more a man of the 21st century than the 17th. Here and in other of his writings he gave shape to America as a melting pot. He may be the most important, relatively unknown person in American history. This book provides a fascinating description of every aspect of flora, fauna, and life in New Netherlands, with a tolerance and appreciation for the Indians' culture not seen again for several centuries. It is a book not to be missed. Read it along with Russell Shorto's Island at the Center of the World.
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7 of 7 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Great Work!, January 15, 2010
As a native New-Yorker and historian of New-York City, I have found the amount of information on the original Dutch colony extremely lacking. Russell Shorto's "Island at the Center of the World," which chronicles Mr. Gehring's work of over 30 years, was nothing short of a gold mine in this respects--overlooking one or two research mistakes. This new work of Mr. Ghering's (editor) is sure to become a staple in the library of all of us academics in New York City. Bravo Mr. Gehring. Thank you Mr. van der Donck!
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4 of 4 people found the following review helpful:
3.0 out of 5 stars much ado about (almost) nothing, July 14, 2010
By 
DaLaoHu (Portland, OR) - See all my reviews
I normally devour books of this type, but this one left me cold. If you are looking for an account of life in New Netherland, forget it, you will not find it here. Half of the book is a lengthy discourse on the climate, flora, and fauna of the area -- generally with an eye toward what might best be cultivated -- but nothing about the settlements themselves. The next section is a not particularly informative or penetrating account of the Mohawk Indians. (Although I did find it interesting to learn that apparently Mohawk women, upon giving birth to a baby son, would straightaway immerse it in frigid stream water, to innure it to a later life of hardship). The last section is a curious and not always factual description of the habits of beavers. In short, this book was basically a promotional tract for old Netherlanders to encourage them to emmigrate to the new country, and only if read in that light does it sustain interest. Not worth the money.

A substantially briefer but better account can be found in H. M. van den Bogaert's: A Journey into Mohawk and Oneida Country, 1634-1635.

(Note: Easily the most enlightening tidbit I was to encounter was the judgment that deer and elk could be readily domesticated and cross-bred with cattle).
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Inside This Book (learn more)
Key Phrases - Statistically Improbable Phrases (SIPs): (learn more)
beaver glands
Key Phrases - Capitalized Phrases (CAPs): (learn more)
New Netherland, New Amsterdam, Long Island, New England, North River, South River, West Indies, Ofthe Seasons, South Bay, East River, Halve Maen, Staten Island, West India Company, Sandy Hook, Mediterranean Sea
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Front Cover | Table of Contents | First Pages | Index | Surprise Me!
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