The Devil's Handwriting: Precoloniality and the German Colonial State in Qingdao, Samoa, and Southwest Africa (Chicago Studies in Practices of Meaning) [Paperback]

George Steinmetz (Author)

Book Description

ISBN-10: 0226772438 | ISBN-13: 978-0226772431 | Publication Date: November 1, 2007

Germany’s overseas colonial empire was relatively short lived, lasting from 1884 to 1918. During this period, dramatically different policies were enacted in the colonies: in Southwest Africa, German troops carried out a brutal slaughter of the Herero people; in Samoa, authorities pursued a paternalistic defense of native culture; in Qingdao, China, policy veered between harsh racism and cultural exchange.

Why did the same colonizing power act in such differing ways? In The Devil’s Handwriting, George Steinmetz tackles this question through a brilliant cross-cultural analysis of German colonialism, leading to a new conceptualization of the colonial state and postcolonial theory. Steinmetz uncovers the roots of colonial behavior in precolonial European ethnographies, where the Hereros were portrayed as cruel and inhuman, the Samoans were idealized as “noble savages,” and depictions of Chinese culture were mixed. The effects of status competition among colonial officials, colonizers’ identification with their subjects, and the different strategies of cooperation and resistance offered by the colonized are also scrutinized in this deeply nuanced and ambitious comparative history.

(20060926)

Editorial Reviews

Review

“The Devil’s Handwriting is a masterly study of the capacious nature of the colonial form. Comparing three twentieth- century German colonies, Steinmetz demonstrates with great acuity the multiple ways that German administrators and ethnographers deployed the rule of difference in the management of colonial populations. I know of no other study of the colonial state that combines such a breathtaking depth and breadth of archival analysis with such an acute sensibility of the play of difference within the rule of difference. The writing is open, engaging, personable, even as the material is, at times, devastating.”—Elizabeth A. Povinelli, Columbia University
 

(Elizabeth A. Povinelli 20070508)

“A book of extraordinary erudition and theoretical acuity, The Devil’s Handwriting opens up an entirely new angle of vision on the colonial state, on its regimes of knowledge, its techniques of governance, its diverse historical determinations. Steinmetz’s comparative grasp of the colonial archive is astounding; with this volume he reframes the field of colonial studies tout court. A truly impressive achievement.”—John L. Comaroff, Harold W. Swift Distinguished Service Professor of Anthropology, University of Chicago

(John L. Comaroff )

“In this careful study of three very different cases within a short-lived and spatially limited overseas empire, George Steinmetz sheds brilliant new light on both the general nature of the colonial state and the outward projection of Germany’s exceptional path to modernity.”—Ralph A. Austen, University of Chicago

(Ralph A. Austen )

“Steinmetz brilliantly analyzes the forces shaping German colonial rule, again showing the fruitfulness of understanding states as culturally constituted and remaking our conceptions of modernity and tradition by enculturating the modern while politicizing the “traditional.” We see in detail how social science—power/knowledge—actually worked politically, as ethnographies informed the strategies of colonial political elites. He shows us the political import of categorization practices, tracing how colonial discourse and categorization of “natives” (including understandings of race and aboriginal nobility) affected colonial administrators’ strategies vis-à-vis their political subjects, critical to the disparate fates of colonial peoples in these different sites, and to nation- and state-building in the metropole.”—Ann Orloff, Northwestern University

(Ann Orloff )

"The lengthy theoretical introduction offers a critical base for future scholarly debate on colonialism. . . . An essential addition to library collections on European colonialism."

(Choice )

"The wealth of detail and information synthesized here is remarkable, and the book as a whole goes a long way towards filling an inexplicable gap in the historical literature."

(Gurminder K. Bhambra Canadian Journal of Sociology )

"The wealth of detail and information synthesized here is remarkable, and the book as a whole goes a long way towards filling an inexplicable gap in the historical literature."

(Barrington Moore Book Award (ASA) )

"The book is thought-provoking, as it offers substantial evidence of the fact that colonial regimes were not uniform, but highly complex and heterogeneous. The study warrants much attention from scholars, especially as it is one of the few works on German colonial history that applies a comparative approach."

(Birthe Kundrus International History Review )

"Steinmetz''s study is pathbreaking. He demonstrates convincingly that a comparative approach to Germany''s overseas possessions is possible and, more inmportantly, necessary, especially if one wants to understand more completely German colonialism with all its nuances, its continuities and discontinuities, its similarities and its differences."

(Daniel Walther Journal of World History )

"Steinmetz''s vast and detailed examination of ''native policy'' in three very different German colonies provides a welcome intervention into long-standing and sometimes stale debates. He makes a convincing case that managing and stabilizing local populations . . . were the chief concern of the modern colonial state, and he proposes a flexible framework to help explain vast divergences in the treatment of colonial subjects."

(Jeff Bowersox German History )

About the Author

George Steinmetz is professor of sociology and German studies at the University of Michigan. He is the author of Regulating the Social: The Welfare State and Local Politics in Imperial Germany, the editor of State/Culture: State Formation after the Colonial Turn and The Politics of Method in the Human Sciences: Positivism and its Epistemological Others, and codirector, with Michael Chanan, of the documentary film Detroit: Ruin of a City.

Product Details

• Paperback: 608 pages
• Publisher: University Of Chicago Press (November 1, 2007)
• Language: English
• ISBN-10: 0226772438
• ISBN-13: 978-0226772431
• Product Dimensions: 8.6 x 6 x 1.5 inches
• Shipping Weight: 2.1 pounds (View shipping rates and policies)
• Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #260,006 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
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