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Dream City: Race, Power, and the Decline of Washington, D.C. [Hardcover]

Harry S. Jaffe , Tom Sherwood
4.5 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (10 customer reviews)


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Book Description

May 1994
Arguing that citizens of Washington, D.C., live without basic American rights, two respected Washington journalists show how the country's capital contains huge and often vicious contradictions and devastating race, class, and power problems.


Editorial Reviews

From Publishers Weekly

Elected mayor of Washington, D.C., in 1978, sharecropper's son Marion Barry Jr., a leading civil rights activist, began a descent into cocaine and alcohol addiction and demagoguery that mirrored the racially polarized city's decline. Jaffe, an editor of Washingtonian magazine, and WRC-TV political reporter Sherwood suggest that nearly two centuries of congressional domination of the capital, disenfranchisement and white racism have stunted local political traditions in Washington, creating a vacuum filled by power broker Barry. They blame the former mayor (sentenced in 1990 to six months in jail after a drug bust) for whipping up racial animosity, setting whites against blacks and scuttling a prime opportunity for advancing racial harmony. Their chronicle of the dream city turned urban nightmare sweeps from the riots following the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr., in 1968, and the real estate boom and crack epidemic of the 1980s to the beleaguered administration of Barry's successor, Sharon Pratt Kelly.
Copyright 1994 Reed Business Information, Inc.

From Library Journal

Journalists Jaffe and Sherwood, long-time Washington, D.C., residents, have covered that city's politics for many years. Their book is based on interviews with over 200 people (but not former mayor Marion Barry) and a variety of other sources, including congressional hearings and reports, police and court records, and journalistic accounts. While the book traces the history of the city from the Civil War to the present, its central reference point is the 1992 murder of Tom Barnes, a young intern for Alabama senator Richard Shelby, a few blocks from the Capitol and the racial turmoil that arose when the senator questioned the ability of the largely African American government to run the city. Tracing former mayor Barry's career from his civil rights activism to his drug conviction, the authors provide a highly unflattering portrait of his weaknesses for sex, drugs, and political corruption. For them, Barry symbolizes both the tension between civil rights activists and Washington's African American middle class and the promise and subsequent failure of the social programs of the 1960s. Of interest to scholars of civil rights history, urban history, and political science; recommended for academic and larger public libraries.
William Waugh Jr., Georgia State Univ., Atlanta
Copyright 1994 Reed Business Information, Inc.

Product Details

  • Hardcover: 352 pages
  • Publisher: Simon & Schuster; First Edition edition (May 1994)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0671768468
  • ISBN-13: 978-0671768461
  • Product Dimensions: 9.3 x 6.2 x 1.2 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 1.2 pounds
  • Average Customer Review: 4.5 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (10 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #374,230 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Customer Reviews

4.5 out of 5 stars
(10)
4.5 out of 5 stars
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Most Helpful Customer Reviews
5 of 5 people found the following review helpful
4.0 out of 5 stars Will the real Marion Barry please stand up December 14, 1999
Format:Hardcover
This fascinating book about the current state and recent history of our nation's capital focuses largely on the story of Marion Barry, who was, when the book was written, both a once and future mayor of the city. How much blame Barry must shoulder for the city's social and economic problems is a question that remains to be answered, but the detail provided by the authors, both journalists with long experience of the city and its politics, offers fascinating glimpses into the reality behind the mask. One story alone is worth the price of the book: Marion Barry, who has long tried to identify with the city's most downtrodden, at one time (when he first went into politics) hired an exconvict to teach him how to 'talk street' so that he wouldn't sound too educated (he has an M.S. in Chemistry and was working on a Ph. D. when he became involved in the civil rights movement - not the Marion Barry I thought I knew).

This is a fascinating book. A bit out of date now, but containing material I have not seen anywhere else that helps explain some of the very bad times D.C. has experienced in the last few decades.

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6 of 7 people found the following review helpful
Format:Hardcover
The Barry era was more than just the grainy footage in the hotel room, and Jaffe does an excellent job of recounting the hope and promise that many Washingtonians held when Barry was first elected Mayor as part of an grassroots coalition of low-income blacks, liberal whites and a growing gay and lesbian community and how badly that promise was betrayed.

There is no doubt the 80's were an awful time for DC. Crack, violence and economic abandonment by the middle class, nearly killed DC. Most major urban centers faced similar problems in the 80's thanks to Reaganism and white flight but Jaffe clearly documents Barry's inability to anything besides compound the problems faced by DC through financial irresponsibility(largely due to patronage) incompetent and criminal staff and Barry's growing personal addictions to drug and sex. He documents Barry's failings without demonizing him or resorting to the disguised racism of many of Barry's detractors.

It should be added that Barry was recently elected back onto City Council, representing the nearly all black and poverty stricken Ward 8. Many outside DC couldn't believe that DC residents would want this guy back on the City Council, but those folks don't know Ward 8 or Barry's appeal. While DC is booming economically, Ward 8 continued to be ignored by the rest of the city and the Mayor. By voting for Barry against a Mayoral ally, Ward 8 was warning the rest of the city that they will not be ignored.
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3 of 3 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars Good look at a complicated city February 28, 2005
By George
Format:Hardcover
The urban problems of Washington D.C. are laid bare with some wonderful historical perspective. This is a city where the normal municipal politics (race, poverty, patronage) are complicated by the national politics that weild a veto power over this city.

This book easily could have been an unreadable tome, but the authors did a great job of keeping the book moving and putting the charachters in proper perspective.
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Most Recent Customer Reviews
5.0 out of 5 stars An essential book and a great read
How many tales of municipal politics are difficult to put down? There can't be many, but this is one of them. Read more
Published 22 months ago by A reader
5.0 out of 5 stars All Too Relevant in 2011
This is city history at its finest. Although some of the players have changed, the politics clearly have not as Vincent Gray's administration is in the news almost every day these... Read more
Published 23 months ago by J. Smallridge
5.0 out of 5 stars A Must Read for Anyone who Wants to Know the True History of DC
This is a must read for anyone who is interested in the recent history of DC and how people like Marion Barry managed to get to the top of the city's political food chain (and stay... Read more
Published on September 22, 2010 by A. Richardson
4.0 out of 5 stars Dream City
This book is an excellent overview of recent Washngton, D.C. history. It helps explain much of current events and illuminates the personalities involved.
Published on December 21, 2009 by Sallie M. Hall
4.0 out of 5 stars Great writing: Moving story
As someone interested in marriage equality in Washington DC, I wanted to learn more about Marion Barry and found this book. Wow. Read it cover to cover in a weekend. Read more
Published on June 8, 2009 by Thom
4.0 out of 5 stars A must read for those involved in city politics
Fascinating read. Great background.
Published on December 25, 2000
4.0 out of 5 stars Needs a Sequel
"Dream City" compares with Mike Royko's "Boss" as an excellent expose on urban politics. But while Royko's protagonist, Mayor Richard Daley of Chicago, at least had his city's best... Read more
Published on October 13, 2000 by Brian D. Rubendall
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