Education for Human Flourishing: A Christian Perspective (Christian Worldview Integration) [Paperback]

Paul D. Spears (Author), Steven R. Loomis (Author)

Book Description

Publication Date: September 23, 2009 | Series: Christian Worldview Integration

Education is arguably the foundation for human flourishing within any society. What do distinctively Christian educators have to contribute within the broad framework of public education found in pluralist societies of the West? How can Christian teachers make their voices heard within an increasingly hostile environment where technique and pragmatism are firmly entrenched and religious views are often suspect? Far from offering a thin patina of "niceness" spread over standard educational philosophy, Steven Loomis and Paul Spears set forth a vigorous Christian philosophy of education that seeks to transform the practice of education. Beginning with a robust view of human nature, they build a case for a decidedly Christian view of education that still rightfully takes its place within the marketplace of public education. After surveying the history of educational philosophy, they offer a stimulating analysis of the information economy and its implications for education. This is followed by a concrete proposal for the teaching of social ethics, and finally by a delineation of issues and questions for educational practice, policy and leadership. A must-read for all who are concerned for human flourishing through education.

Editorial Reviews

Review

"Spears and Loomis take us on a careful and detailed journey through Western philosophic history and its forever-diminishing impact on the classical Judeo-Christian ideals of education. They trace the decline from the optimism of the Enlightenment, unable to engage metaphysical truth, to the narcissism of scientific naturalism, to the skepticism and confusion of today's postmodern chatter. Fortunately they do not leave us here but begin to reestablish the ideas around which we can rebuild an education for true human and cultural flourishing." (Mary Poplin, Claremont Graduate University )

"Exposing the fray of secular-sacred categories and illustrating the perilous reef of the technical model of education, Spears and Loomis argue the case for human flourishing, rigor, creativity and freedom in the educational endeavor. Spears and Loomis challenge Christian educators to rethink educational philosophy and to prepare learners for virtuous action. A wake-up call for Christian higher education." (June Hetzel, dean of education, Biola University )

"Spears and Loomis have crafted an erudite, refreshingly honest and comprehensive critique of our education system, yet they passionately respond with a blueprint for change that is both hopeful and visionary. The authors' clarion call makes clear that believers need to expose the folly of contemporary education and the vapidity of a secular worldview while asserting the strength and integrity of the Christian faith. In the words of the famous mathematician Blaise Pascal, 'Truth is so obscure in these times and falsehood so established, that unless we love the truth, we cannot know it.'" (Mark Arvidson, Azusa Pacific University )

Product Details

• Paperback: 251 pages
• Publisher: IVP Academic (September 23, 2009)
• Language: English
• ISBN-10: 0830828125
• ISBN-13: 978-0830828128
• Product Dimensions: 8.9 x 5.9 x 0.9 inches
• Shipping Weight: 13.6 ounces (View shipping rates and policies)
• Average Customer Review: 4.0 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (1 customer review)
• Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #953,487 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

Most Helpful Customer Reviews

4.0 out of 5 stars Sound Philosophy of Education for Christians February 9, 2012

By Nathaniel Claiborne

Format:Paperback

As authors Paul D. Spears and Steven R. Loomis state plainly:

The purpose of this book is to revive and ground a perennial philosophy of education that integrates essential tenets of the Christian faith. The text simultaneously reflects on the old and new, offering a new, critical, and integratively Christian educational agenda for a twenty-first-century global community, and secures this analysis within an appropriate framework of thought (p. 35).

To accomplish that, they set out in chapter 1 to revisit theological and philosophical anthropology. There they conclude that "a strong anthropology will be grounded in both philosophical and theological principles," which leads to understanding that work in the classroom "transcends normal expectations of `meeting state standards'" (p. 68). Education fits into the larger project of the expanding kingdom of God, and Christian educators need to articulate their educational goals in a way that is in line with the biblical teaching on the nature of man.

Chapter 2 then moves on to survey various educational theories. It reads though much like an introductory philosophy class with brief discussions of metaphysics, logic, epistemology, and ethics, as well as interaction with the thought of Locke, Hume, and Kant. Each of these areas of thought have implications for the educational task, and the authors present a succinct survey

Chapter 3 focuses in on epistemology and examines the nature of justified, true, belief. In doing so, the authors help illuminate the interface of epidemiological models and educational practices. Or in other words, what you think of the nature of knowledge determines how you teach.

Chapter 4 marks a turning point.... While the first 3 chapters "traced several important knowledge traditions vital to Christian thought and indispensable to a complete education," the last 3 chapters "are an exercise in the ontology of education as a social institution" (p. 125). As they continue, "no philosophy of education is complete without an accounting of the reality of education as a social institution." In chapter 4 specifically, they are hoping to equip Christian educators so they are prepared for the "double duty" of approaching "the broad field of education intelligently, integratively, and transcending present informational constraints," and are simultaneously "unified in Christ's passion for human beings and their full and complex development" (p. 157).

The specific gap that they are seeking is address is that "there does not appear to be an active, high-level apologetic for Christocentric knowledge informing the greater institution of education in the United States and worldwide." This is because, in the author's view, "Christian educators, it seems, do not care to bear the cost in self-development toward this end, nor do we care to take social risks" (p. 160). In other words, Christians have a great need to develop an ability to "call into question the institution and its direction," and enter the profession "with eyes wide open" in order to "be better equipped to navigate the rough institutional terrain of education" (p. 169).

Chapter 5 then moves the discussion toward social ethics. The authors argue that Christian teachers can and should develop ways to integrate "Christocentric morality" and character education into their teaching practice. It is here that they note, though positivism might be dead in philosophy proper, it is alive and well in the education field and is shaping it at the institutional level (p. 189). In short positivism leads to an almost de-humanizing of the educational task where teacher is technician and the student's performance is a commodity or product. In contrast, the authors see the task of education from a Christian perspective which entails it be more than simply imparting information but necessarily includes moral and character development. The balance of the chapter then presents a sketch of how Christian educators might create that kind of environment.

Finally, in chapter 6 the authors present an examination of educational policy and leadership and enivision ways that "Christian integrationists" can help to reform those areas. While other chapters have much practical import, this final chapter is perhaps the most practical. They focus on applications for public intellectuals, public school teachers, as well as Christian university profs. Here they dig further into ways that teachers can approach education in a distinctly Christian manner.

Overall, while I didn't find this book to be the most riveting read, it is full of useful and important information for Christians in the education field. As I grow personally as a teacher, this will probably be a resource I refer back to often. Much like Paul's letters, the first half of the book was intensely philosophical with hints of practical import, while the second half was more practically oriented, but still with a philosophical edge to it. This may deter some from digging in, but I think if you are taking your task as a Christian educator seriously, you ought to at least give Education For Human Flourishing a read.

[A review copy of this book was provided by the publisher] Read more ›