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Elements of Fiction Writing - Scene & Structure
 
 
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Elements of Fiction Writing - Scene & Structure [Paperback]

Jack Bickham (Author)
3.9 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (71 customer reviews)

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Book Description

March 15, 1999 0898799066 978-0898799064

Craft your fiction with scene-by-scene flow, logic and readability.

An imprisoned man receives an unexpected caller, after which "everything changed..."

And the reader is hooked. But whether or not readers will stay on for the entire wild ride will depend on how well the writer structures the story, scene by scene.

This book is your game plan for success. Using dozens of examples from his own work - including Dropshot, Tiebreaker and other popular novels - Jack M. Bickham will guide you in building a sturdy framework for your novel, whatever its form or length. You'll learn how to:

  • "worry" your readers into following your story to the end
  • prolong your main character's struggle while moving the story ahead
  • juggle cause and effect to serve your story action

As you work on crafting compelling scenes that move the reader, moment by moment, toward the story's resolution, you'll see why...

  • believable fiction must make more sense than real life
  • every scene should end in disaster
  • some scenes should be condensed, and others built big
Whatever your story, this book can help you arrive at a happy ending in the company of satisfied readers.


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Product Details

  • Paperback: 168 pages
  • Publisher: Writers Digest Books (March 15, 1999)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0898799066
  • ISBN-13: 978-0898799064
  • Product Dimensions: 8.9 x 6 x 0.5 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 7.2 ounces (View shipping rates and policies)
  • Average Customer Review: 3.9 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (71 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #50,001 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Customer Reviews

Most Helpful Customer Reviews
43 of 44 people found the following review helpful
Format:Paperback
Where was this book when I was writing my first three novels? Halfway through this book, I threw out everything after chapter two of my current book (and I had 13 chapters already written!) and started rewriting feverishly. Powerful stuff. If you haven't read this book, you probably don't know enough about how to write captivating scenes and what to do with the characters AFTER the scene is over. I only put this book down long enough to apply what I was learning. It's worth every penny. A heartfelt wish Jack Bickham had written much, much more about the art of writing...
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32 of 33 people found the following review helpful
By A Customer
Format:Paperback
With due respect to other reviewers (below), I think they overlook the central strengths of Bickham's "Scene & Structure" and home in on peripheral weaknesses.

An absolute prerequisite to success in any craft is acquiring its vocabulary. If you go in for graphic design, you'd better know how to use concepts such as contrast, repetition, proximity and alignment. And if you go in for fiction-writing, you'd better be able to use concepts such as scene, sequel, conflict, stimulus-response, and so on.

You might have a layman's understanding of what a scene is, but from the writer's standpoint, exactly what is a scene? What is its purpose? What work does it do in the overall structure of a story? What are its elements? What sorts of variation are possible? How do you control the pace of a scene? How do you effectively connect one scene with another?

These are the kinds of questions Bickham answers in useful detail and with comprehensible illustrations. If the excerpts from his own writing in the appendices aren't masterpieces, as some reviewers complain, they do serve to illustrate specific principles and techniques discussed in the text, and these are what make the book worth studying. To mention just one example, before encountering this book I had never grasped -- never even heard of -- the distinction between a scene and a sequel. Yet it's an essential distinction that a fiction-writer must know how to use. Bickham tells you, shows you, how to use it -- and many, many others.

Bear Bryant was no Joe Namath. Bob Fosse was no Fred Astaire. The best coaches and teachers are rarely top-notch practitioners of their arts. Jack Bickham is no Charles Dickens, granted. But he is an insightful teacher whose book can be of value to any writer who approaches it as a source of instruction rather than a model of artistic excellence. And as for "rules" about ending every scene with a disaster or explicitly stating the goal of every acene, if these strike you as wrong, vary them. If you aren't creative enough to think of exceptions to an "all or nothing" rule, are you really creative enough to write fiction?

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154 of 179 people found the following review helpful
By HLT
Format:Paperback
This is the third "Elements of Fiction Writing" book that I've read. The previous two ("Characters and Viewpoint" , and "Beginnings, Middles, and Ends") are truly excellent, and I have no hesitation in recommending them as both readable and usable.

Unfortunately, this work falls far short of the standards set by the previous two books.

Here's an example of Bickham's writing, excerpted from one of his novels and presented in this book as an example to be emulated:

"A sound like air gun pellets loudly peppered the front wall of his cabin."

In my world, air gun pellets might pepper a wall, but a sound cannot. Perhaps that's just his style? If pulling the reader up short and making him say "huh?" is style, then fine - but personally, I'd expect his examples to be cleaner than this.

As for the assertion that every scene must end with a disaster (OK, he means setback perhaps, but disaster is the term he uses), once again: huh? I've carefully checked several popular novels on my shelves - the sort of work I'd be proud to write - and it just ain't so. That's not to say I've never read novels that follow that formula to a large degree, but they've been just that: formulaic. Perhaps there's money to be made down that road, perhaps it's a way to get published, but it's not for me.

He actually goes further than that. Every scene must begin with a clear statement of goal ("most of the time, the character states his immediate goal in obvious, unmistakable fashion"), to be followed by development of conflict, and finalised by failure to reach the goal. Then there must be sequel - again precisely structured (Emotion, Thought, Decision, Action).

I also found the writing style problematic. The two books I mentioned above were fascinating and engaging, and I finished each in a day or two, but this one is a slog.

As you can probably tell, I'm irritated with this book. If it was a case of Bickham offering guidelines, it would be one thing... but he's implying that this has to be the rule, and that exceptions must be carefully justified. ("Once every hundred scenes, maybe you can get away with allowing the goal to be implicit"). Perhaps that's appropriate for particular genres, but few of the (mainstream) writers whom I admire follow these recipes.

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Most Recent Customer Reviews
Scene and Structure by Jack M. Bichham
As a writer in training I strongly recommend this book. It is an effective tool for anyone desiring to write professionally. Read more
Published 3 months ago by Jack E. Rausch
Too Confining
This book is great for helping you to understand how arcs work and the importance of story questions, how desired effects rely on causes and how scene-ending disasters can be used... Read more
Published 3 months ago by Courtney Vail
Rambling
This book surprised me by its rambling and repetitive commentary after a promising start. Unlike other books on the craft of writing a short story or novel, Scene & Structure does... Read more
Published 6 months ago by Gisele
Terrific Product!
Great book! Wish I had access to it years ago! Definitely recommend this as a
Launching pad for writers of fiction.
Published 6 months ago by Beau
Far too formulaic
I've read two other books in this series, Card's Character and Viewpoint (5 stars) and Kress's Beginnings, Middles and Ends (4 stars). Read more
Published 7 months ago by Sami Assaf
For people who actually want to write and not just talk about it...
I haven't finished this book yet but what I have read has steered me in an more confident direction. Read more
Published 7 months ago by Perri
Tools and tricks of the trade
As one in the Elements Of Writing series, Brickham does a very good and thorough job of showing why structure matters and how to use it to your advantage. Read more
Published 7 months ago by Brett Williams
Good resource for fiction writers
This book came highly recommended and I found it to be a great resource for really breaking down the craft of writing scenes. Read more
Published 9 months ago by S. Cave
Best of the Writer's Digest Books
If I had to choose only one out of the Writer's Digest Books, it would be this one. No novelist should be without this guide on their bookshelf. Read more
Published 13 months ago by Sally Bennett
Hugely Beneficial!
My old editor advised me to pick up this book after I sent him my first draft of fiction. Scene and Structure has helped incredibly. Read more
Published 14 months ago by Paul Cook
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Inside This Book (learn more)
First Sentence:
MENTION WORDS SUCH AS STRUCTURE, form, or plot to some fiction writers, and they blanch. Read the first page
Key Phrases - Statistically Improbable Phrases (SIPs): (learn more)
conflict portion, hero viewpoint, sequel structure, scene goal, viewpoint character, conflict segment, thought segment, story goal, major subplot, thought portion, scene fragment, scene structure, scene question, hidden story
Key Phrases - Capitalized Phrases (CAPs): (learn more)
Collie Davis, Brad Smith, San Francisco, Will Fred
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