Review
For many years Joseph Merrick, terribly deformed due to a genetic disorde r, earned his living by being exhibited as a curiosity in traveling freak shows and would be know n to generations as "The Elephant Man", the source of a stage play, a film, and a number of books and articles, both scientific and popular. Merrick was a figure of tragedy and a testament to the power of the human spirit. Ashley Montagu defines and solves the mystery surround Joseph Merrick's p ersonal transformation from a frightened, withdrawn, inarticulate creation into that of a cordia l, conversant, gentle, and inspiring human being. The Elephant Man: A Study in Human Dignity carries a special bonus in the form of an Ashley Montagu bibliography featuring his editorial work as we ll as his primary writings. --
Midwest Book Review
About the Author
ASHLEY MONTAGU, internationally renowned anthropologist and social biologist, has spent a lifetime examining and exposing some of the most widely held myths concerning humankind. Born 28 June, 1905 in London, he came to the United States in 1927 to begin graduate studies at Columbia University in New York. He taught anatomy and anthropology at New York University in the 1930s, received a Ph.D in anthropology in 1937 at Columbia, and was professor of anthropology and chairman of the Department of Anthropology at Rutgers University from 1949 to 1955. He also taught at Harvard, Princeton and the University of California at Santa Barbara. In a prolific book-writing career that has spanned six decades, Montagu has ventured into the controversial areas of race, child-rearing and relations between the sexes. Against a solid background of scientific evidence, he has shown the theory of racial superiority to be fallacious, has dismantled the notion that man is naturally superior to woman, and has been emphatic about the tremendous importance of proper child-rearing, socially, biologically and psychologically. The Natural Superiority of Women (1953), The Elephant Man (1971), Touching (1987), Man's Most Dangerous Myth: The Fallacy of Race (1971), and The Human Connection (1979) are among his best-known books. Others include On Being Human (1950), Life Before Birth (1964), Immortality, Religion and Morals (1971), The Nature of Human Aggression (1976), and The American Way of Life (1967). Dr. Montagu was the principal officer responsible for drawing up the UNESCO Statement on Race, the director of the Department of Child Growth and Development at New York University, the director of the New Jersey Commission for Physical Health and Development, and one of the scientists who drew up the bill for the formation of the National Science Foundation. Current Biography points out: "During the 1950s Montagu was perhaps the best-known anthropologist and one of the most popular university professors in the United States."