From Publishers Weekly
Picard's latest historical guided tour, of 16th-century London, entertainingly rounds out her trilogy (with
Dr. Johnson's London and
Restoration London) revisiting the great city's past. Although Elizabethan London boasts no single great diarist like Samuel Pepys or James Boswell, Picard ably sifts through an enormous variety of records, letters, books and other accounts to re-create the urban expanse. Starting with topography and architecture, Picard takes her readers across the Thames and through the neighborhoods of the emergent metropolis, noting the housing and development boom touched off by Henry VIII's appropriation of papal real estate. Her tour continues through every aspect of Elizabethan life, from clothes and food to family and education, from crime and law to jobs and welfare. In such a wide-ranging scheme, the theater, along with other entertainments, is only one aspect of a flourishing society. Picard's discursive, conversational tone prevents even the topic of the water supply, with its newly engineered pipes, from seeming too dry, and her eye for facts (and factoids) can spot intriguing details in even immigrant census data. Despite the book's comprehensive structure, Picard's impressionistic style leads to the occasional oversight. Her section on religion is comparatively brief (though still interesting) for the era's most important politi?al and social issue. Although she discusses the endemic smallpox, which scarred even the queen, she hardly touches on "the French pox," i.e. syphilis, which had been recently introduced. Nonetheless, this vibrant social history makes the city of five centuries ago seem as alive as today's, if not more. 32 pages of color photos, maps.
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This is the story of what Picard calls "ordinary people," Londoners during Queen Elizabeth's reign, 1558 to 1603. Much of the author's monumental research is based on John Stow's
Survey of London (1598), William Harrison's
Description of England (1587), and diaries kept by people whom she describes as "moderately prosperous men." Picard examines life on the Thames, London's main streets, its water supply and sewerage, its buildings and their interiors and furniture, and its gardens and churchyards. But most of the book describes the people: their health, illnesses, medicine, clothes, jewels, cosmetics, food, and drinks. Picard also chronicles their sexual customs, marriage, family life, death, education, and amusements. There are chapters on crime and punishment, the poor and the welfare system, and religion. An appendix explains Elizabethan words and pronunciation; another gives examples of its^B currency, wages, and prices; and there are 45 illustrations. All this amounts to an astonishing book in scope and imagery--certainly one of the most detailed accounts of life in that era ever written.
George CohenCopyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved
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