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Fair Not Flat: How to Make the Tax System Better and Simpler [Hardcover]

Edward J. McCaffery (Author)
4.4 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (18 customer reviews)


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Book Description

0226555607 978-0226555607 April 1, 2002 1
Everyone knows that the current tax system is unfair. Some of the richest people in America pay no tax, while a huge share of the tax burden falls on the rest of us. A mere glance at the tax code confirms that it is far too complex, with volumes of rules that no ordinary person could possibly comprehend. What is to be done? Some conservatives have called for a so-called flat tax. But a flat tax is not necessarily a simple tax, and "flat" means "more" for most taxpayers: a rise in middle-class taxes to finance tax cuts for the rich. Is there another choice?
In clear, easy-to-understand language, Edward J. McCaffery proposes a straightforward and fair alternative. A "fair not flat" tax that is consistent and progressive would tax spending, not income and savings. And if it were collected at its lower levels through a national sales tax, most people would not have to file a return. A supplemental tax on spending for the wealthiest individuals would make the national sales tax progressive. Under McCaffery's system, a family of four would pay no tax on their first $20,000 in spending, and 15 percent on the next $60,000. Only the few families who spend more than $80,000 a year would be subject to the supplemental tax. Necessities would be taxed less than ordinary and luxury items. No one would be taxed directly on savings. The estate and gift or so-called death tax would be abolished, for the simple reason that dead people don't spend. The "fair not flat" tax would fall on heirs when and as they spend their good fortune. Perhaps best of all, most Americans would not have to fill out tax returns.

Simpler, more efficient, fairer, and more reflective of America's current social values, McCaffery's "fair not flat" tax could help get us out of the tax mess that politicians and special interests have gotten us into, improving the whole country in the process. Read Fair Not Flat to find out how.

“In Fair Not Flat, Mr. McCaffery lays out the case for a consumption tax. He does so in a reader-friendly way, presenting his argument with very few footnotes, equations or technical terms. The consumption of the book, so to speak, is not at all taxing. And its argument is well worth pondering.”—Bruce Bartlett, Wall Street Journal



Editorial Reviews

From Library Journal

Tax-law expert McCaffery is a professor of law at the University of Southern California (USC) and director of the USC-Caltech Center for the Study of Law and Politics. In this articulate follow-up to Taxing Women, he provides an accessible and effective analysis of the present federal income tax and estate- and gift-tax systems and proposes an innovative approach that would replace both with a consistent progressive consumption tax. The author asserts that this proposal could simplify the system, reduce the negative impact of politicians and special interest groups, and make taxation fairer in general. This simple book covers a wide array of topics, ranging from the history of the U.S. tax system to the problems associated with previous tax reform initiatives, including the Tax Reform Act of 1986 and present discussions regarding implementation of a flat tax. A glossary, a list of further readings, and examples drawn from recent popular works (e.g., Robert T. Kiyosaki's Rich Dad, Poor Dad) enhance the text. Provocative and persuasively argued, this book is recommended for both academic and public libraries. Norm Hutcherson, California State Univ., Bakersfield
Copyright 2002 Cahners Business Information, Inc.

Review

"Ed McCaffery is brilliant. He is very knowledgeable about our tax code and he speaks English. His new book takes on the flat-tax advocates by showing that our system can be both fair and simple." - Pat Schroeder; "Ed McCaffery pumps more logic into this one book than most do in a lifetime of writing. If you want to correct the foibles of our present tax system, Fair Not Flat is the one essential book you must read." - Bob Packwood

Product Details

  • Hardcover: 192 pages
  • Publisher: University Of Chicago Press; 1 edition (April 1, 2002)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0226555607
  • ISBN-13: 978-0226555607
  • Product Dimensions: 9.3 x 6.3 x 0.8 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 1 pounds
  • Average Customer Review: 4.4 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (18 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #2,057,760 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Customer Reviews

18 Reviews
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Average Customer Review
4.4 out of 5 stars (18 customer reviews)
 
 
 
 
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13 of 15 people found the following review helpful:
3.0 out of 5 stars On the right track, but "The FairTax Book" has a better idea., June 1, 2006
This review is from: Fair Not Flat: How to Make the Tax System Better and Simpler (Hardcover)
McCaffrey's on the right track. Consumption taxes are much better for everyone, from many different perspectives. He does a good job of tracking the history of taxation in the United States; most people don't realize that we haven't had an income tax very long, and our forefathers didn't want an income tax. In fact, it took a constitutional amendment in 1913 to even permit an income tax. However, McCaffery's plan is still too complicated, and prone to wreaking havoc on specific sectors of the economy. The FairTax, as outlined in Rep. John Linder's "The FairTax Book," is superior to and simpler than McCaffery's "Fair not Flat" tax, and maintains progressivity that completely untaxes the poor. And FairTax is much closer to reality, since it's an actual bill in Congress right now (HR 25 and S 25), and it has over 50 co-sponsoring Representatives and Senators. McCaffery should use his talents in the tax policy arena to help support FairTax, which already has a nationwide grassroots network over 700,000 strong. Thanks to McCaffery for bringing more attention to the importance of taxing consumption and not income!
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8 of 9 people found the following review helpful:
4.0 out of 5 stars A widely misunderstood idea, September 27, 2008
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Economists know that income taxes are by nature distorting taxes- that is, they strongly affect our behavior. To try and correct for these distortions, we have enacted thousands of pages of of laws providing for 401Ks, IRAs, tax credits, investment credits and hundreds of other exceptions. And yet, there's a much simpler solution.

Consumption taxes are the ideal non-distorting tax. They don't punish investment, or tax inflation, or force people to spend millions every year on tax compliance (and tax avoidance). They're remarkably simply to collect, and people can't escape them by keeping their money offshore. A uniform Federal consumption tax could eliminate debates about Internet sales taxes. So why do politicians fight them?

One reason is that, despite constant speeches about reforming the tax code, politicians like a complicated tax code. It lets them grant favors, buy votes, and rail about making "the rich pay their fair share" even though the very wealthy (including many politicians) have ways of escaping the high marginal tax rates they put into law.

At its simplest, a consumption tax is simply a universal sales tax that exempts those goods that are a disproportionate part of the consumption of the lowest income groups- food, clothing, rent, and so forth. Everything else gets taxed at a single rate. By nature it's progressive- the wealthier you are, the less you spend on exempt items. It encourages investment- soemthing that benefits everyone.

Not convinced? Read this book.
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8 of 10 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Insightful and interesting look at the tax system, April 22, 2002
By A Customer
This review is from: Fair Not Flat: How to Make the Tax System Better and Simpler (Hardcover)
This book was recommended to me by a friend who loved the book's honesty and insight. This book discusses advanced and interesting ideas which used to be off-limits to all but lawyers and accountants. Mr. McCaffery is engaging and easy to understand. Every taxpayer in America should read this book--It will give you new insights and will demistify the complicated world of tax law.
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Inside This Book (learn more)
First Sentence:
TO BUILD A NEW TAX SYSTEM, WE SHOULD FIRST UNDERstand the current one. Read the first page
Key Phrases - Statistically Improbable Phrases (SIPs): (learn more)
postpaid consumption, preenactment basis, personal consumption tax, rich spenders, fair rate structure, rich savers, payroll tax system, progressive consumption tax, taxable consumption, class teamwork, realization requirement, taxing savings, flat tax, zero bracket, national sales tax, exemption level, rich dad, progressive rate structure, spending tax, tax rate schedule, rate brackets, average tax rate, tax model, current tax system, luxury fever
Key Phrases - Capitalized Phrases (CAPs): (learn more)
Fair Not Flat Tax, Trust Accounts, Social Security, Tax Planning, Rich Dad, Artful Dodger, Poor Dad, World War, King Lear, Gucci Gulf, Consumption Progressive, Fred Flintstone, Ronald Reagan, Taxing Women, John Stuart Mill, Robin Hood, Ross Perot
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