Financing Innovation in the United States, 1870 to Present [Hardcover]

Naomi R Lamoreaux (Editor), Kenneth L Sokoloff (Editor)

Book Description

Publication Date: March 23, 2007

Although technological change is vital for economic growth, the interaction of finance and technological innovation is rarely studied. This pioneering volume examines the ways in which innovation is funded in the United States. In case studies and theoretical discussions, leading economists and economic historians analyze how inventors and technologically creative entrepreneurs have raised funds for their projects at different stages of U.S. economic development, beginning with the post-Civil War period of the Second Industrial Revolution. Their discussions point to intriguing insights about how the nature of the technology may influence its financing and, conversely, how the availability of funds influences technological advances.These studies show that over the long history of American technological advancement, inventors and innovators have shown considerable flexibility in finding ways to finance their work. They have moved to cities to find groups of local investors; they have worked for large firms that could tap the securities market for funds; they have looked to the federal government for research and development funding; and they have been financed by the venture capital industry. The studies make it clear that methods of funding innovation--whether it is in the auto industry or information technology--have important implications for both the direction of technological change and the competitive dynamism of the economy.

Editorial Reviews

Review

"A marvelous exploration of the central strength of capitalism: its unique ability to foster successful innovation over the long term. Read this book if you want to understand how Americans have financed innovation and promoted growth over the past two centuries of sustained economic expansion."--Louis Galambos, Professor of Economic and Business History, Johns Hopkins University

About the Author

Ashish Arora is Associate Professor in the Heinz School of Public Policy and Management at Carnegie Mellon University.

Leading economists and economic historians offer case studies and theoretical perspectives that fill a longstanding gap in the existing literature on technology-driven industrial development, discussing the interaction of finance and technological innovation in the American economy since the Second Industrial Revolution.

Kenneth L. Sokoloff is Professor of Economics at the University of California, Los Angeles, and Vice President of the Economic History Association.

William H. Janeway is Vice Chairman of Warburg Pincus and a member of the Board of Directors of the Social Science Research Council.

Product Details

• Hardcover: 520 pages
• Publisher: The MIT Press (March 23, 2007)
• Language: English
• ISBN-10: 0262122898
• ISBN-13: 978-0262122894
• Product Dimensions: 9.3 x 6.4 x 1.4 inches
• Shipping Weight: 1.8 pounds (View shipping rates and policies)
• Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #2,366,418 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)