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Finding Martha's Vineyard: African Americans at Home on an Island
 
 
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Finding Martha's Vineyard: African Americans at Home on an Island [Hardcover]

Jill Nelson (Author)
4.6 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (9 customer reviews)


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Book Description

May 17, 2005
In this elegant book of photographs, personal narrative, memories, and fascinating historical detail, bestselling author Jill Nelson conveys the special magic of Martha’s Vineyard and the African Americans who have summered or lived there for generations.

Jill Nelson has been a summer and occasional year-round resident of Oak Bluffs on Martha’s Vineyard for nearly fifty years. It was where she learned to swim and ride a bike, first kissed a boy, became a writer, and, during twenty-eight summers, raised her own daughter. In Finding Martha’s Vineyard, Nelson offers a lively, intimate portrait of a place that has provided respite and rejuvenation, community and contemplation for generations of African Americans.

Part memoir, part history, Finding Martha’s Vineyard describes the various groups that settled on the Vineyard and in Oak Bluffs; slaves and their descendants; devout Methodists and Baptists; African Americans “in service” who accompanied their white employers to the island and over the years established a haven and a community; the black middle-class families who came each summer to escape the heat, hostility, and racial tension of their hometowns; and generations of African American professionals—doctors, presidential advisors, writers, academics and artists—who visit or live on the Vineyard today. Nelson interviews the Cottagers, the proud owners of Oak Bluffs’ famous Gingerbread cottages; members of the Polar Bear Club, a die-hard group that swims together every summer morning at 7:30 A.M.; and such famous residents as Vernon Jordan, Bebe Moore Campbell, and Stephen Carter.

Finding Martha’s Vineyard is about the power of place in our lives. A rich treasury of reminiscences, excerpts from news articles and documents from the Martha’s Vineyard Historical Society, recipes, and glorious photographs, it brings the sights, sounds, celebrations, and social importance of the island community brilliantly to life.


Editorial Reviews

From Publishers Weekly

Nelson, author of a fierce, candid memoir (Volunteer Slavery) and a steamy, funny novel (Sexual Healing), offers an intimate look at Martha's Vineyard, where generations of African-Americans have lived, worked and played, year-round or for a summer. She provides a brief history of the African-American presence on the island, which dates back to the 1700s, and reflects on her own nearly five-decade love affair with the place. Oak Bluffs and other Vineyard resort communities, she says, became havens for African-Americans who felt "insulated from many of the racial assumptions and expectations... that at the least intruded upon and at the worst defined many of our lives off-island." Nelson lets island residents provide an oral history: Doris Pope Jackson recalls how, in 1903, her grandfather bought a summer house that soon turned into a thriving inn; Vernon Jordan reflects that for many years, "the Vineyard was the only [vacation] spot for successful black people." Others weighing in on what the Vineyard means to them include Yale law professor Stephen Carter (The Emperor of Ocean Park) and novelist Bebe Moore Campbell. Personal and celebratory, Nelson's book is a tribute to a picturesque little island and a reminder of the importance of "a community of similar souls." Photos. (May)
Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

From Booklist

For generations, the Oak Bluff community on Martha's Vineyard has offered the black middle class a summer escape from the heat and from the racial hostilities of their workaday lives. Nelson herself counts nearly 50 summers of rest and restoration, as she learned to swim, experienced her first kiss, became a writer, and raised her own daughter. Nelson offers a rich historical perspective on Oak Bluffs for African Americans, from the early presence of slaves and servants, to the wealthy, to vacationers and home owners. She recalls the churches, civic organizations, and clubs developed by domestics, professionals, and artists attracted to the island over the generations; their impact on the culture and history of the island; and the shifts in race relations. Nelson begins each chapter with a personal recollection of her family's experiences, then highlights others--island dwellers or longtime visitors--including Spike Lee, Vernon Jordan, Dorothy West, and Stephen Carter. This vibrant collection of memories, articles, recipes, and photographs evokes the social cohesion and significance of this island community. Vanessa Bush
Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved

Product Details

  • Hardcover: 288 pages
  • Publisher: Doubleday (May 17, 2005)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0385505663
  • ISBN-13: 978-0385505666
  • Product Dimensions: 8.1 x 6.9 x 1.2 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 1.2 pounds
  • Average Customer Review: 4.6 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (9 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #731,186 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Customer Reviews

9 Reviews
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4 star:
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3 star:
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Average Customer Review
4.6 out of 5 stars (9 customer reviews)
 
 
 
 
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8 of 8 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars What a lovely treasure!, August 19, 2005
By 
This review is from: Finding Martha's Vineyard: African Americans at Home on an Island (Hardcover)
Although I was already a fan of Jill Nelson, chiefly because of her journalistic integrity and clever sense of perspective, I was looking forward to reading about this nearly unheard portion of the American population. African-Americans on Martha's Vineyard? Yet, it is the sheer beauty of this book which made me slow down and savor each sand-colored page.

The best mark of a good journalist is when they disappear from the interview. As Ms. Nelson takes the reader along to visit with each long time resident, it feels as if you are sitting on a porch with a tall glass of iced tea and listening to a favorite family story while the author is absent. She only returns in those brief chapters where she shares what the island has meant to her and her family. In these, she weaves an intimate homage to her mother and the community on the island. Alison Shaw's exquisite photographs add to the magic of this book where the reader notices all aspects of the island's residents, from beauty to gentleness, power to erudition, artistry to elegance and sometimes, simply, survival

For those of us who can still remember when summers were spent running and playing with few cares in the world, a pang of bittersweet nostalgia will accompany this book. It documents a time where Martha's Vineyard was a refuge from the mad rush and often ugly world on the mainland. I will cherish this book for a long time.
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5 of 5 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Delightful Book, September 2, 2005
This review is from: Finding Martha's Vineyard: African Americans at Home on an Island (Hardcover)
One of the residents of Martha's Vinyard is quoted in this book as saying that it is a microcosm of the United States. It isn't, it's a microcosm of what the United States SHOULD BE.

Vernon Jordan, is quoted as saying, 'there was a time when the Vineyard was the only spot for successful black people, and in many ways it still is.' And that's good. There should be places where the stresses of our daily lives are relaxed regardless of the color barrier.

Perhaps it's the isolation, perhaps the income level, but I read this book while 26,000 National Guard troops are being sent to New Orleans. There the mostly black, unbelievably poor are reportedly shooting at the helicopters bringing releif supplies into the city. This is not going to contribute to the long term state of race relations.

This book is good to read just to show what a delightful place the world could be.
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5 of 5 people found the following review helpful:
4.0 out of 5 stars What We Created, August 25, 2005
By 
The RAWSISTAZ Reviewers (RAWSISTAZ.com and BlackBookReviews.net) - See all my reviews
This review is from: Finding Martha's Vineyard: African Americans at Home on an Island (Hardcover)
For Jill Nelson, Martha's Vineyard has become more than a vacation spot. It is a place of rejuvenation and rebirth, inspiration and motivation. She shares everything this island has come to embody to many of its black residents in FINDING MARTHA'S VINEYARD: African Americans at Home on an Island. Tracing the roots of the island's black inhabitants to slaves and servants brought there by their owners/employers, Jill Nelson follows this trail to the modern day residents who are slowly seeing their way of life slipping away as the once all-black communities become more integrated.

Sustained primarily with interviews of African-American residents of Martha's Vineyard, the book is part memoir, but at the same time, part travelogue, part history, and part cookbook. One interview subject, Vernon Jordan, former presidential advisor to Bill Clinton and former Urban League president, reminisces that the constituency of the black residents has changed over the years. Back in the `70s when he first started visiting the island, every person there was a doctor, lawyer, or teacher - the epitome of W.E.B. Dubois' Talented Tenth. Now, the gamut is expanded. You see black businesspeople, investment bankers, and CEOs.

Nelson also explores the social and artistic outlets on the island. The island has offered social outlets to black middle class families who struggle to interact with more African-American families as their economic status rises and their subdivisions become whiter. Many of these families have been coming to Martha's Vineyard for generations, as evidenced by the Shearer family who have owned a house on the island since the turn of the twentieth century. The island has also offered artistic freedom to writers, painters, sculptors, and others who seek the complacency of the island to hone their craft. This island has been home to many famous artists, academicians, and politicians.

Jill Nelson vividly describes life on Martha's Vineyard in this all-encompassing work. FINDING MARTHA'S VINEYARD is lyrical in style when Nelson uses her own voice, but just as entrancing when hearing the voices of the residents. Their recollections and obvious joy in sharing their past, including a few family recipes, gives the work a unique allure. Historically accurate and socially stimulating, readers will feel like they have spent a good portion of their lives on this island as well.

Reviewed by Kim Anderson Ray
of The RAWSISTAZ™ Reviewers
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Inside This Book (learn more)
First Sentence:
At I least once a year for half a century I have made the trip to the island of Martha's Vineyard, seven miles off the coast of Cape Cod. Read the first page
Key Phrases - Statistically Improbable Phrases (SIPs): (learn more)
black homeowners, glass porch, clay cliffs
Key Phrases - Capitalized Phrases (CAPs): (learn more)
Martha's Vineyard, Oak Bluffs, New York, Circuit Avenue, Gay Head, Shearer Cottage, Ocean Park, African Americans, Vineyard Haven, Dorothy West, Open Door Club, Fourth of July, Labor Day, Long Island, Vineyard Gazette, New Jersey, Flying Horses, Baptist Tabernacle, Miriam Walker, United States, Adam Clayton Powell, Charles Shearer, Cottage City, Farm Neck, Sea View
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