So, all in all, I loved Finding Our Way Again. Loved it. Been carrying it around, sneaking pages when I could... I think I want to make it the text for our Life in the Way of Jesus theology pub, the one designed to introduce folks in our church to the disciplines. Not because the book itself is an exhaustive treatment of spiritual disciplines, but because in the whole sense of "If you want some people to build a boat, don't give them the plans, give them a love of the sea" this book will, I think, give people a passion for Christianity as a way of life which includes a set of common practices that enrich us, change us, and form us.
First, the quibble, then the good stuff.
The book is heavy on seeing commonality between the spiritual practices of Islam, Judaism and Christianity. Our beliefs about many things, most notably the person of Jesus, may divide us in some senses, but Brian brings out at the beginning and end of the book the fact that when it comes to practices like prayer, fasting, sabbath, reading/meditating on/memorizing the Scriptures, we have much in common. I asked him why he emphasized this and he gave me two reasons- 1st, the editor of the series asked him to. But second, Brian says he's an evangelist at heart. His desire is to tell everyone who wants to hear it about Jesus. In his mind, emphasizing our commonalities leads to friendships and relationships... and those are the lines along which the Gospel flows best. Imagine trying to talk to your Muslim neighbor about Jesus. Sound tough?
Now imagine trying to have the same conversation after you have shared meals together, walked and talked about how you pray, what things you pray for, how you try to order your life around times of fasting and sabbath... Makes it a bit easier.
The third reason this emphasis, which Brian didn't mention but that the book makes clear is Brian's desire to see peace reign in the world. The last words of the book:
"What if there is a treasure hidden in the field of our three great monotheisms, long buried but waiting to be rediscovered? And what if the treasure is a way... a way that can train us to stop killing and hating and instead to work together, under God, joining God, to build a better world, a city of God? What if our suffering and fear are not intended to inspire deadly cycles of defense and counterattack in a vain search for peace through domination, but instead, what if they can serve to break and soften us like a plowed field after rain so that the seed of God's kingdom- a few notes of God's eternal harmony- can grow within us and among us?
This is my hope. And this is our hope. Amen."
I was actually looking forward to writing a completely positive review of this book, but that last little bit, while I agree completely with the end goal of peace, is lacking so much the active ingredient of Jesus, the Prince of Peace, that it feels... not just incomplete, but actually off the mark. Do I want Christians, Muslims and Jews to (as Bono and the bumper stickers suggest) "coexist"? Absolutely? Do I think the way to accomplish that is through a focus on shared spiritual disciplines? Well, it certainly couldn't hurt. But simply focusing on our commonalities isn't enough- not without dealing with the one, huge, undeniable difference between us.
Our hope isn't shared practice- our hope is Jesus.
But...
I think that within the context of this book, and his desire to see us stop the suicidal spiral of violence and hatred, what Brian says makes sense- I might have said it differently, sure...
Other than really that last paragraph, I just ate this book up. McLaren begins by talking through why spiritual practices matter- "Spiritual practices are a way of exercising intention regarding the kinds of people we are becoming at every turn."
He moves through the origins of spiritual practice, and into practicing the way of Jesus. "I am a follower of Jesus," he writes." My spiritual formation has taken place in a Christian context. That's not to say I haven't learned from and been inspired by Jews, Muslims, Buddhists, Hindus, Native Peoples, atheists, and others. But it is to say (in the language of Anne Lamott) that I am at heart a Jesus-y person, and my view of God and spiritual practices has most deeply been formed in the context of the life, message , and mission of this Galilean Jew who is seen by many Jews and all Muslims as a great man and uniquely gifted prophet, and confessed by Christians as the Savior of the world...
By a new kingdom, Jesus meant a new way of life, a new arrangement and set of values, a new order and a new array of priorities and commitments, a new vision of peace and how to achieve it. It was, in short, a new way that called for new practices."
From there McLaren talks about the idea that practicing disciplines in small ways and areas that don't matter much makes a big difference when it comes to those make-or-break moments and the areas that really do matter. His chapter on "Practice Makes Possible" was so dang good, I gave a pdf of it to our elders (who loved it) and used it as a starting point for discussing how our communal practices form and shape us.
The next few chapters are taken up with contemplative, communal and missional practices- a three-fold distinction I found particularly helpful, especially the discussion of communal practices. It's trendy to talk these days about abandoning formal community for being a free-range Christian who hangs out and talks spirituality with a few close buddies... McLaren doesn't exactly "take on that" idea- but the picture he presents of a community sharing a rhythm and disciplines together which then launch them out into mission is so appealing, so attractive... it brings the pain and struggle of community into perspective and, in a sense, shows how "worth it" it can be.
The book's final third is spent discussing the ancient, three-fold ways of katharsis, fotosis and theosis... basically, and ancient way of looking at spiritual growth and maturity that I found fascinating, both for its focus on, not step by step instructions, but concrete spiritual practices and mindsets that lead to growth- and again- not the instant growth of the new and trendy- which often fades as the novelty does, but the slow steady growth of good habits and practice that eventually, over years, bears the kind of fruit we all want and helps us be the kinds of people we dream of being.
Again- I loved this book and highly recommend it. There's not only enough in here to drive the heretic hunters batty, but also enough to move you into thinking about your own spiritual practices, your own journey with God and ultimately, how your disciplines, and the disciplines you commit to with your community can form and transform not just you, but all those around you.
