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The PBS video
First Person Singular: John Hope Franklin explores in fascinating detail the life and work of distinguished African American historian, writer, teacher, and activist John Hope Franklin. The author of the bestseller
From Slavery to Freedom: The History of African Americans has spent a lifetime "improving relations between the races in America by shedding light on our troubled past." Deemed "revisionist" history, the revolutionary scholarship that made Franklin's reputation stripped away generations of injurious myths about blacks perpetuated in films such as D.W. Griffith's
The Birth of a Nation.
The program presents Franklin's life as emblematic of the evolution of 20th-century African Americans. He began in a small, all-black Oklahoma town. His father relocated the family to Tulsa, but racists burned down their neighborhood. Through unstinting work and determination, Franklin made it to graduate school at Harvard University. But Harvard wouldn't let him live in a dormitory. In the 1950s, as the civil rights movement burgeoned, Franklin helped Thurgood Marshall win the crucial Brown v. The Board of Education desegregation case and marched with Martin Luther King Jr. Franklin won the Medal of Freedom and 105 honorary doctorates. Still, he remains a staunch "revisionist," as witnessed by these remarks to the National Foundation of Historians: "The ideology of the American Revolution was not really egalitarian.... The Declaration of Independence said nothing about the practice of trading in human flesh...." As the film powerfully illustrates, to John Hope Franklin history is no dry study, but a living instrument for social change. --Laura Mirsky
Product Description
This arresting documentary examines the life and work of 81-year-old John Hope Franklin, one of the most highly-respected historians of the African-American experience in the U.S. Perhaps most famous as the author of his book
From Slavery to Freedom, Franklin holds the Medal of Freedom and 105 honorary degrees.