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French Lessons: A Memoir
 
 
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French Lessons: A Memoir [Hardcover]

Alice Kaplan (Author)
4.4 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (12 customer reviews)


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Book Description

November 1, 1993
Brilliantly uniting the personal and the critical, French Lessons is a powerful autobiographical experiment. It tells the story of an American woman escaping into the French language and of a scholar and teacher coming to grips with her history of learning. Kaplan begins with a distinctly American quest for an imaginary France of the intelligence. But soon her infatuation with all things French comes up against the dark, unimagined recesses of French political and cultural life.

The daughter of a Jewish lawyer who prosecuted Nazi war criminals at Nuremburg, Kaplan grew up in the 1960s in the Midwest. After her father's death when she was seven, French became her way of "leaving home" and finding herself in another language and culture. In spare, midwestern prose, by turns intimate and wry, Kaplan describes how, as a student in a Swiss boarding school and later in a junior year abroad in Bordeaux, she passionately sought the French "r," attentively honed her accent, and learned the idioms of her French lover.

When, as a graduate student, her passion for French culture turned to the elegance and sophistication of its intellectual life, she found herself drawn to the language and style of the novelist Louis-Ferdinand Celine. At the same time she was repulsed by his anti-Semitism. At Yale in the late 70s, during the heyday of deconstruction she chose to transgress its apolitical purity and work on a subject "that made history impossible to ignore:" French fascist intellectuals. Kaplan's discussion of the "de Man affair" — the discovery that her brilliant and charismatic Yale professor had written compromising articles for the pro-Nazi Belgian press—and her personal account of the paradoxes of deconstruction are among the most compelling available on this subject.

French Lessons belongs in the company of Sartre's Words and the memoirs of Nathalie Sarraute, Annie Ernaux, and Eva Hoffman. No book so engrossingly conveys both the excitement of learning and the moral dilemmas of the intellectual life.


Editorial Reviews

Amazon.com Review

An original and engaging memoir about a young girl seduced by the French language, its forms, and its culture. French Lessons is not just a growing-up story, but a story about language, the compulsion to embrace foreigness to discover oneself, and the growth of intellectual awareness. --This text refers to the Paperback edition.

From Publishers Weekly

Kaplan ( Reproductions of Banality ), a teacher of French literature at Duke University, describes the impact of her preoccupation with the French language on her life. Initially, her passion for French culture provided her with a route out of her midwestern Jewish background. While studying in France, she was drawn to the work of Celine, the brilliant French novelist who was also a virulent anti-Semite. At Yale she wrote her dissertation on French fascist intellectuals; she discusses here the impact of the later discovery that her revered professor, the deconstructionist Paul de Man, had written for the pro-Nazi Belgian press. Since Kaplan's father was a judge at the Nuremberg Nazi war crimes trials, her intellectual investigation adds a unique personal component to this eloquent memoir.
Copyright 1993 Reed Business Information, Inc.

Product Details

  • Hardcover: 232 pages
  • Publisher: University Of Chicago Press (November 1, 1993)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0226424189
  • ISBN-13: 978-0226424187
  • Product Dimensions: 8.3 x 5.6 x 0.8 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 10.6 ounces
  • Average Customer Review: 4.4 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (12 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #1,453,970 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Customer Reviews

12 Reviews
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4 star:
 (3)
3 star:
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Average Customer Review
4.4 out of 5 stars (12 customer reviews)
 
 
 
 
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15 of 15 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Haunting book....., August 24, 2000
This review is from: French Lessons: A Memoir (Hardcover)
It is said when the student is ready the teacher will appear, and for me this has always been the case. Having first studied Latin and Spanish, I finally arrived at a point in my life where I wanted to learn French. Suddenly, everything seemed to facilitate my efforts. My job enabled me to travel to France, I discovered my new colleague was a French tutor in his spare time, and one day I found this little book.

Imagine a story about learning a language that holds your interest as the momentum builds until suddenly you reach the climax -- the sounding of the perfect French "R". Those who've worked and worked at learning a language can appreciate the moment. But this book is not just about reaching the perfect French "R" it's about coming of age.

The writer is a professor of French Literature at Duke University who says she found her own voice through the learning of another language--French. But before she did that, she was a young girl living in America who was the daughter of a man who took part in the Trials at Nuremberg. And, she had a Jewish grandmother who spoke to her in Yiddish.

Alice Kaplan's autobiography of her early years in America and France and her recollected memories of her parents and grandparents, especially her father and her grandmother are haunting.

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11 of 12 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars A helpful book, and a bit of a puzzle, too., June 4, 2001
By 
Reader (Los Angeles) - See all my reviews
This is a book about learning to speak French almost perfectly, and it uses this process - learning French - as a complicated metaphor for something else entirely. I wasn't quite sure what, exactly, but it evidently has to do with switching languages as a way to fiddle with or tune up or peer in upon repressed memories: Individual memories, national memories, the author's personal memories.

In other words, this is a book about How to Learn French in the same way that Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Mechanics was a book about How to Fix Your Motorcycle. You could learn from Zen, etc., how to change your spark plugs, yes, but it was a book about living with schizophrenia. Similarly, you can learn a lot of French grammar from French Lessons, but it is a book about living with death. It is nevertheless cheerful.

She writes brilliantly, with wonderful turns of phrase that make you smile again and again as you read. "... the push and pull of conversation," for example. Or, following a highly physical description of a new boyfriend, she appends: "He was a moralist and had theories."

The subjunctive is a tense that has been largely lost from English but survives in French to help express obligation, doubt, uncertainty, sentiment, desire, possibility, impossibility, etc. She observes that we live most of our lives in the subjunctive.

She makes sense, in English, of three past tenses of French verbs (the passe simple, the passe compose and the imparfait). Her explanation will stick with you --- practical and excellent help for a student of French. But it is also a demonstration of her special gift for, and evident obsession with, timelines, history, and the suddenness of terrible things.

Every now and then the book goes straight out of control. It includes long winded ego trips, academic winks and nudges, other stuff that was evidently written into the book to be read by specific readers who knew her personally. But you can spot and skip these passages easily enough.

When she stays on the bicycle she is just terrific. I look forward to reading her more recent book.

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6 of 6 people found the following review helpful:
4.0 out of 5 stars for those who inexplicably miss france, January 10, 2000
By A Customer
a friend of mine lent me this book while i was writing my senior thesis on contemporary french history. although i should have been researching and translating my sources, this book introduced me to a kindred spirit. through the author's memories, my own sentiments surrounding france, literature and language acquisition were echoed by her story. this is a must-read for anyone who isn't french, but is still homesick for france.
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