PALM: Palms are one of the most documented and most studied plants in the world and there are over 2600 species of palm tree types known today. Palm trees have an amazing amount of variations and differences in morphology, creating one the most diverse range of species. Basic characteristics of palm trees include growth from a single stem with crowns of evergreen leaves arranged in either a fan shape or feathery blooms. Most palms have inflorescence containing colorful flowers, which are usually small and white. The fruits of palms are considered to be drupes, or fruits containing a fleshy, soft part surrounding a hard seed center.
The Giant Fishtail Palm is a fast growing feather palm that makes a beautiful addition to the landscape. It has a gray trunk (grows to about 30') that is covered by regularly spaced leaf scar rings. Giant Fishtail Palm has a leaf shape that resembles the lower fin of a fish. When these palms grow to reach 20', they start producing flowers at the top of the trunk with subsequent flowers produced lower and lower on the trunk. When the lowest flower blooms, the tree dies. Giant Fishtail Palm is an Asian species that grows from India to Burma and on the island country of Sri Lanka. It grows from moist flatlands at sea level, to mountainous rain forests up to 1000' in altitude. Full sun to part shade.
Moisture: Prefers rich, moist well drained soil.
Hardiness: USDA Zone 9 (warmest parts) to 10. A mature palm can handle temperatures as low as 26° F without damage, but young palms must be protected from frost. Propagation: Seeds. Maintain warmth. Use this quick growing palm to provide texture and interest to groupings. Also use it in shrub borders, for quick shade over a patio, or as a lawn specimen.
