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D'Holbach used his wealth to establish a coterie in Paris for which he became famous. This group included noted intellectuals of the day such as Denis Diderot, Claude-Adrien Helvetius, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Benjamin Franklin, Edward Gibbon, David Hume, and Adam Smith, as well as French nobles and ambassadors from European countries.
D'Holbach contributed articles on chemistry and allied scientific topics to Diderot's ENCYCLOPEDIE. A vigorous opponent of Christianity, he escaped public and political ridicule by publishing his critical views using the names of deceased friends or employing pseudonyms. In 1761 he published LE CHRISTIANISME DEVOILE (Christianity Unveiled) using the name of his deceased friend N.A. Boulanger. His most famous book, SYSTEME DE LA NATURE (The System of Nature), published in 1770 under the name of J.B. Mirabaud, derided religion. LE BON-SENS (Good Sense) was published in 1772 under the name of Jean Meslier. D'Holbach's 1773 SYSTEME SOCIAL (Social System) placed morality and politics in a utilitarian framework. THE SYSTEM OF NATURE and GOOD SENSE were condemned by the Paris parliament and publicly burned.
D'Holbach died on June 21, 1789, in Paris.
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1 of 1 people found the following review helpful:
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Great read!,
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This review is from: Good Sense (Paperback)
I'm almost finished with this book & have enjoyed it throughout.
If you've ever questioned organized religion, or had others pose questions to you - this book answers pretty much everything. Baron knocks so many holes in the whole "divinty" of Christian folklore, it's amazing Christians still exist today, after this book came to be. If you're studying religion, misanthropy, philosophy - this book is for you.
3 of 5 people found the following review helpful:
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Positive, Simple, Truths for Life,
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This review is from: Good Sense (Paperback)
D'Holbach, like other enlightenment era philosophers rails against the medieval scholastic war machine of the Catholic Church. For example, Scholastic metaphysical truth is the science of "contradictions", whose impossible task is to understand "unintelligible" senseless words "castles in the air". Assume with him "contradiction implies non-existence" (ironically a medieval scholastic truth) In the science of theology, there (is reification, remember that certain objects necessarily produce in us the sensation of pain, not our perception or beliefs about them) is no progress, since each generation of elitist word sorcerers give " us a picture of God, one of a great chimera, in whose features they never agree, whom each arranges in his own way,and who exists only in their imaginations."(73) The Scholastic metaphysical explanation of the divine produces explanations of things, that are the multiplication of more " words, much more obscure than the things they endeavor to explain.(61) Perhaps, this text would serve as a useful exhortation to post-modern fiction writers, if they are bold enough to be martyrs for the truth or identify with a mirror once in a while. Never mind, go dream of your psychosis sublime . Nota Bena, "Would not society be dissolved and man return to a savage state if everyone were fool enough to be Christ?"
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