HTML Mastery: Semantics, Standards, and Styling (Paperback)

~ Paul Haine (Author)
Key Phrases: web applications, future noir, convallis non, Internet Explorer, Paul Haine, More Cell Content (more...)

Editorial Reviews

Product Description

Why settle for average HTML, when you can become a master of it? Markup is the fabric that holds the web together, but most people only scratch the surface of what can be achieved using (X)HTML. That's where this unique book comes init's aimed at web designers and developers who have already mastered the basics of HTML and web design, but want to take their markup further, making it leaner and more semantically rich, for a more efficient, more usable/accessible web site. HTML Mastery does all that and more, showing all of the HTML tags available, including less commonly used ones, where and how to use them, and clever styling and scripting techniques that you can employ to take advantage of them on your web site. It is totally standards compliant, up to date with modern web design techniques. Forms and tables are looked in particular detail, as there is so much that can be done with them. In addition, the book also looks at some of the advanced semantic tools that look to further improve the usability and semantic value of your sitesan entire chapter is devoted to Microformats, and a nod is given to XHTML 2.0 and Web Applications 1.0web standards of the future. Summary of Contents:

• Chapter 1: Getting Started
• Chapter 2: Using the Right Tag for the Right Job
• Chapter 3: Table Mastery
• Chapter 4: Form Mastery
• Chapter 5: Purpose-Built Semantics: Microformats and Other Stories
• Chapter 6: Recognizing Semantics
• Chapter 7: Looking Ahead: XHTML 2.0 and Web Applications 1.0
• Appendix A: XHTML As XML
• Appendix B: Frames, and How to Avoid Them

About the Author

Clawing his way from deepest, darkest Somerset upon his coming of age, Paul Haine found himself ironically trapped for a further six years on the opposite side of the country in deepest, darkest Kent, learning about web standards during the spare weeks between History lectures. Now residing in Oxford\'s Famous East Oxford, he spends his days working for an international publishing company, surrounded by a plethora of Apple-branded hardware, Nintendo kitsch and a truly massive collection of grunge and pixel fonts. Paul also runs his personal blog, joeblade.com, alongside his design blog, unfortunatelypaul.com. He attends to both of these approximately every six months during the gap between catching up with his blogroll, and refreshing it to begin reading again.

Product Details

• Paperback: 248 pages
• Publisher: friends of ED (December 18, 2006)
• Language: English
• ISBN-10: 1590597656
• ISBN-13: 978-1590597651
• Product Dimensions: 8.8 x 7.5 x 0.8 inches
• Shipping Weight: 1 pounds (View shipping rates and policies)
• Average Customer Review: 3.8 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (6 customer reviews)
• Amazon.com Sales Rank: #654,590 in Books (See Bestsellers in Books)

Customer Reviews

Most Helpful Customer Reviews

8 of 8 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars HTML in its entirety, January 17, 2007

By	Nate Klaiber (nkbookreviews.com) - See all my reviews

HTML Mastery by Paul Haine was definitely not your average `HTML for Dummies` type book. Paul did a great job of covering HTML thoroughly and ended on a note that inspired you to think beyond the basics. Some might be turned off by another HTML book, but this book is far from that - this book is packed full of information related to all aspects of HTML, including (but not limited to), (x)HTML, CSS, full discussion of possible tags, and how to appropriately markup things like tables and forms. Even an advanced developer would benefit from reading this book in it's entirety (about 215 pages).

There is much to be said about the content that is packed into those 215 pages, so I will give a brief rundown:

The beginning of the book starts out with your basic terminology and background of HTML and XHTML. The author even covers the debated topic of which to use, and how to properly use each type. He discusses XHTML and some of the myths associated with it that seem to make it a `better' technology than HTML. I am glad this was presented in the first few chapters as I think many people have a wrong perception of XHTML. The chapter ended by discussing the anatomy of an XHTML document, including a breakdown of the doctype declaration and its parts.

Now that he got the basics (and some history) out of the way, he dives into the tags available to us - and `using the right tag for the right job.' This chapter is an excellent breakdown of the available tags, their support, and their function/meaning in the context of semantic markup.

The next two chapters discussed marking up tables and forms. Many would think this is an easy task, but for anyone who has built an accessible table - you know how hard it is to make sure you have all of your bases covered. This has also been covered in some other recent books as well, but it is a good thing to hammer home to those who are accustomed to their WYSIWYG and building tables and forms in that environment.

Chapter 5 was definitely my favorite chapter of the entire book. This chapter was devoted to semantics and microformats. I have been using microformats in several recent projects, and am a little obsessed with giving more meaning to my content. The author broke down all aspects of microformats and discussed their structure and the markup used to create them. Everything from hCard, hCalendar, hReview, XFN, rel-, VoteLinks, and XOXO. Reading through each of these chapters challenges you to use these in an array of different ways. He then goes on to discuss the Dublin Core Metadata Initiative and structured blogging (This is a topic for another day all together). Overall, this chapter challenges you to really look deep into your markup and give it structure and meaning - for both your users and the machines reading it.

The book closes out the chapters discussing more detail related to semantics and how to avoid things like span-mania and classitis. This is a final reminder from the author to really give meaning to your content - to create clean, flexible, meaningful, and scalable code without the clutter. The last chapter takes us a step ahead to get a view of what we can expect with the future and XHTML2.0 and Web Applications 1.0.

Overall, this book was a quick read - but well worth every page (even the appendices). If you are a developer that prides yourself on clean markup, this book is still a valuable addition to your library. If you are a developer trying to ween yourself away from a WYSIWYG editor, then this book is a must have. The author does a great job of covering HTML in an exhaustive manner, way beyond what you will find in a basic HTML book.

4 of 5 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars All you need to know about (x)html, in one handy book, May 9, 2007

By	Nora Brown "norabrowndesign.com" (Boston, MA, USA) - See all my reviews (REAL NAME)

Amazon Verified Purchase

I disagree with J. Frasier's review; even experienced web designers may learn something new from this book. For example, I'd never thought to use the abbr element to further explain an asterisk used to indicate a required form field. And I'd never even heard of the <dfn> element. You can call me an amateur, but the fact is you can build successful websites without these details, but using them makes your code more meaningful and useful.
The author also provides a no-nonsense introduction to microformats, which you will NOT find on the microformats website.
Excellent book worth reading and referencing.

0 of 1 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars Excellent Read on the Topic of (X)HTML, January 16, 2007

By	Cody Lindley (Boise, ID United States) - See all my reviews (REAL NAME)

Hot on the heels of CSS Mastery (which I also highly recommend) comes HTML Mastery. With several advanced options already available in the CSS and Javascript categories, this informative book is a much needed look/discussion at modern issues surrounding the professional use of HTML. You might being thinking, why do I need an entire book discussing HTML, HTML is simple. If this is sincerely what you believe, then this book is for you. (As a side note this book would also be perfect for any backend developers who are still crafting tag soup. I personally know of a few developers who I wish I could just download this entire book to their memory, Matrix style.)

The book starts off with a much needed look at the terminology (tags, elements, attributes, inline, block, etc) that describes the pieces and parts of HTML. The author's choice to include (X)HTML terminology early on is a valuable look at the words that describe the language. This terminology chapter aids the reader's understanding of the author's words throughout the rest of the book. I believe it's also what makes it worth purchasing. (I have waited a long time for a book that would teach, and discuss, HTML in both terminology and definition.)

With a base of (X)HTML terminology established, the author moves through the rest of the book hitting all the appropriate areas of discussion for the HTML professional (html or xhtml, semantics, professional tag practices, forms, and tables). While this book cannot be compared to, or replace, Jeffery Zeldman's Classic book Designing With Web Standards, the author can certainly be credited with expanding the information, and thus continuing the education of web professionals. I highly recommend this book without a single complaint.