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41 of 44 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
Extremely Useful; Short Unbiased Summaries of Each, February 27, 2006
This review is from: Handbook of Denominations in the United States, 12th Edition (Hardcover)
This book is an extremely valuable resource to quickly understand the basic beliefs of a denominations, especially those that set them apart from others. This book covers a vast number of denominations, obviously not complete but close to it. Each one typically has a statistic giving its popularity, followed by a short (typically no longer than 3 or 4 pages, but sometimes shorter) summary of the denominational history and distinctives. Having used it to look at a few denominations with which I am familiar and many with which I am not, the authors appear to have painstakingly made the summaries as unbiased and fair as possible. Oftentimes, they quote directly from official denominational literature. I also appreciate the appendices which refer the researcher to further information on a particular denomination. The large denominational categories covered, with many subcategories each are: 1. Adventist 2. Baptist 3. Brethren and Pietist Churches 4. Catholic Churches 5. Christian Church (Stone-Campbell Movement) 6. Congregational Churches 7. Episcopal/Anglican Churches 8. Friends (Quakers) 9. Fundamentalist/Bible Churches 10. Holines Churches 11. Islam 12. Judaism 13. Latter-day Saints (Mormons) 14. Lutherans 15. Mennonite Churches 16. Methodist Churches 17. Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox Churches 18. Pentecostal Churches 19. Presbyterian Churches 20. Reformed Churches 21. Salvation Army 22. Spiritualist and Theosophical Bodies There are many others that cannot be put under these broad categories that are too numerous to mention here. This book appears to have succeeded in what it set out to accomplish: give a concise but accurate depiction of various church sects throughout the United States. While I do not even agree that many of those "denominations" included in this book should be called Christian, that does not disqualify this resource from being useful. In a very quick and summary-like manner, the authors provide a birds-eye view on the doctrines important to each denomination. I find myself turning often to this book to begin my research (not as definitive by any means) into various denominations as I encounter them.
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21 of 24 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
A Great Up to Date Survey of American Religious Groups, July 15, 2006
This review is from: Handbook of Denominations in the United States, 12th Edition (Hardcover)
Our church pulled out of the United Church of Christ in 2001, and our denomination search committee needed a resource to get more information. We were very happy to find this book. At your finger tips are brief sketches of practically every major religious group in the United States. Some of the essays are very brief in nature, while others are pages long. Still, it is an excellent starting point, and for most people who just want the basic facts, it is all the information a person could want on the religious movements in the country. And one of the other things I like about the book is that as far as it it is possible, the authors take a very objective position. No trace of bias or sectarian coloring mars the book, as far as I can tell. There is no way of discerning which denominational perspective the authors write from, and that's the way I like it.
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24 of 32 people found the following review helpful:
4.0 out of 5 stars
Identity Crisis, But Still Helpful..., July 2, 2006
This review is from: Handbook of Denominations in the United States, 12th Edition (Hardcover)
Islam, Judaism, Gnosticism and more are included along with Christianity within the ever-expanding scope of this classic reference book. Supposedly selection is limited to those groups within the "Abrahamic-monotheistic tradition," but that's arguable, since it includes for ex: Mormonism (multiple gods throughout universe), Nation of Islam (succession of gods thru time), Unitarian-Universalism (not required to believe in any particular religious belief), and pantheistic groups. Other inclusion/exclusion oddities: Native American Church--in; Voodoo and Santeria--out. Spiritualism--in; Hinduism and Urantia--out. Unification Church--in; Taoism--out. Nation of Islam--in; Scientology--out. There are also inconsistencies regarding where within the book groups are listed: Messianic Judaism is not listed in Christianity, but in Judaism, yet Church of God and Saints of Christ ("Black Jews") are under Christianity and not Judaism. Sufism is listed under Islam, but Nation of Islam is not. Including such incompatible religions under the title of "Handbook of Denominations" implies theological (as opposed to social) toleration and some underlying fundamental agreement, which perhaps risks contributing ever so subtly to the psychological preparation for acceptance of an ecumenical religion that sacrifices biblical truth for the sake of societal unity. Fortunately, the authors say "future editions of the Handbook may require a different title" (though they do not suggest the possibility of narrowing the book's scope). Other books have used titles that more accurately convey their contents--"Dictionary of Cults, Sects, Religions and the Occult" or "Encyclopedia of American Religions," no problem. The Handbook's strength remains its Christianity section, which makes sense of over 100 denominations by organizing them in families (31 alone in Baptist family) and goes beyond mere statistics (self-reported, by the way) to convey interrelationships in a historical narrative style. Even so, some groups get scanty treatment, for ex, Christian Identity groups are only hinted at by including minor groups like Branch Davidians, while others, like a certain nationwide TV ministry, are not even mentioned. Given both Identity's track record as a starting point for domestic terrorism and its increasing acuumlation of followers thru TV/internet, I wish the Handbook would mention prominent ID groups and their [...] serpent seed doctrine. One modern phenomenon this 12th edition has included, though, is "Community and New Paradigm Churches," saying that these "mega-churches" are "congregations that actually function as small denominations." Overall, despite concerns, the Handbook is now more up-do-date, and I strongly recommend it, but exhort discernment, as it not only displays subjectivity in terms of inclusion and self-reporting, but also in narrative description, for ex: Islam is "subject to unfair stereotyping," and "it seeks to build a just and peaceful society based on a rational moral code."
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