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Heavy Words Lightly Thrown: The Reason Behind the Rhyme
 
 
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Heavy Words Lightly Thrown: The Reason Behind the Rhyme [Hardcover]

Chris Roberts (Author)
3.9 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (23 customer reviews)


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Book Description

August 22, 2005
Was Little Jack Horner a squatter? “Baa Baa Black Sheep” a bleat about taxation? What did Jack and Jill really do on that hill? Chris Roberts reveals the seamy and quirky stories behind our favorite nursery rhymes.

Nursery rhymes are rarely as innocent as they seem—there is a wealth of concealed meaning in our familiar childhood verse. More than a century after Queen Victoria decided that children were better off without the full story, London librarian Chris Roberts brings the truth to light. He traces the origins of the subtle phrases and antiquated references, revealing religious hatred, political subversion, and sexual innuendo.

Roberts reveals that when Jack, nimble and quick, jumped over a candlestick, he was reenacting a popular sport that tested whether a person was lean and healthy. Humpty Dumpty was actually a cannon mounted on the walls of a church in Colchester, blown up during the English Civil War. Few know that the cockles in “Mary, Mary, Quite Contrary” actually refer to cuckolds in the promiscuous court of Mary Queen of Scots. Or that “Rub-a-dub-dub, three maids in a tub” was inspired by a fairground peepshow.

A fascinating history lesson that makes astonishing connections to contemporary popular culture, Heavy Words Lightly Thrown is for Anglophiles, parents, history buffs, and anyone who has ever wondered about the origins of rhymes. The book features a glossary of slang and historical terms, and spooky silhouettes of nursery-rhyme characters to accompany the rhymes. Mother Goose will never look the same again.

Praise:

“Boisterous and fascinating.”
--Daily Telegraph

“Robert’s entertainingly mischievous readings of these traditional songs grab symbolic readings from any available sources and stir them in a big pot.”
--Steven Poole, The Guardian

“Roberts is a lucid and funny writer – his ability to provide a historical overview as he focuses on bygone detail makes fascinating reading”
--Sainsbury’s Magazine

“Very meticulous with his research and doesn’t try to fool you with waffle or overstatement. Fun and easily digestible wander through history. Though don’t be surprised if by the end, much like Jack after he’d broken his ‘ crown’, you feel like you’ve lost your innocence.”
--Leeds Guide

“An irreverent romp through the received wisdom of the nursery rhymes with which we all think we are so familiar.”
--Sunday Herald

“Entertaining exposé of the surprising stories behind well-known nursery rhymes revealing a seething subtext of sexual innuendo, religious hatred and political subversion.”
--Bookseller



Editorial Reviews

From Publishers Weekly

Starred Review. A librarian by night and a London tour guide by day, Roberts deploys an informal style of scholarship to dazzling effect, transforming a catalogue of familiar nursery rhymes into a treasure trove of tantalizingly slippery archaisms, hidden etymological layers, arcane associations and buried meanings. Having explained how the Victorians sanitized nursery rhymes' traditionally earthy content, Roberts attends to each ditty separately, printing obscure variants and tracing historical references, from British constitutional history to bygone pagan customs. Unlocking the secret meanings of the past, Roberts also finds plenty of refreshingly straightforward modern-day analogies for the nursery rhymes—the chanted taunts of the average British soccer fan illustrate certain rhymes' original tone and purpose. In a fluidly digressive style, he debunks accepted theories and confidently asserts his own. His reading of "Hark, Hark, the Dogs Do Bark," for example, starts out by describing Elizabethan mass vagrancy, proceeds to anatomize 17th-century anti-Dutch sentiment and the etymology of the word "beggar," and winds up with a spirited commentary on New Age travelers. Roberts's intimate knowledge of London history is perfectly suited to his discussions of "London Bridge Is Falling Down" and "Pop Goes the Weasel." As any good historian of oral culture ought, Roberts intelligently admits that many rhymes have open-ended meanings subject to multiple interpretations. This is better than history lite—it's history made delightful. (Aug. 18)
Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

From the Back Cover

"An intriguing & informative historical trip through those odd little songs I sang as an odd little child. A must-have for anyone who has ever been younger than they are now."
--Angus Oblong, creator of "The Oblongs" animated series & author of Creepy Susie: And 13 Other Tragic Tales for Troubled Children

"A merry tour of the origins of favorite nursery rhymes--including wars, land grabs, religious persecution, red-light sex and worthless rulers. Chris Roberts shows that, for understanding our darker nature, Machiavelli's got nuthin' on Mother Goose."
--James Finn Garner, author of Politically Correct Bedtime Stories

Product Details

  • Reading level: Ages 14 and up
  • Hardcover: 224 pages
  • Publisher: Gotham (August 22, 2005)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 1592401309
  • ISBN-13: 978-1592401307
  • Product Dimensions: 7.9 x 5.5 x 1 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 12.3 ounces
  • Average Customer Review: 3.9 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (23 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #760,293 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Customer Reviews

23 Reviews
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4 star:
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3 star:
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2 star:
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Average Customer Review
3.9 out of 5 stars (23 customer reviews)
 
 
 
 
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21 of 23 people found the following review helpful:
4.0 out of 5 stars Fascinating trivia, December 31, 2005
This review is from: Heavy Words Lightly Thrown: The Reason Behind the Rhyme (Hardcover)
My sister gave me this book as a Christmas present and I have been devouring it ever since. It is a light and breezy examination of nursery rhymes and where they come from. Someone earlier criticized the author for going off on tangents that had nothing to do with the rhyme in question, and I disagree with this. I think that he was providing a historical context for the rhymes that served to deepen one's understanding of how they came into being, not padding the book with useless information. I have found it to be a fascinating read, and the people with whom I have shared some of the revelations gleaned from it (Little Jack Horner is about a land thief! Mary, Mary, quite contrary is about Bloody Mary!) have also been intrigued. "Heavy Words Lightly Thrown" is a clever and witty diversion that will change the way you look at nursery rhymes -- and make you feel like a smarty-pants in the process. An absolute must for any trivia buffs out there.
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21 of 24 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Enchanting!, September 16, 2005
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This review is from: Heavy Words Lightly Thrown: The Reason Behind the Rhyme (Hardcover)
Nowhere are false etymologies more rampant than in the genre of nursery rhyme interpretation. Chris Roberts, using meticulous scholarly methodology, has traced the rhythms of our childhoods to their true origins, and does so with captivating pizzazz. He has performed the dusty scholarship so that we don't have to, and often he finds that our favorite nonsense rhymes are just...nonsense. Wonderful book.
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11 of 12 people found the following review helpful:
3.0 out of 5 stars Fun, light reading, November 28, 2005
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This review is from: Heavy Words Lightly Thrown: The Reason Behind the Rhyme (Hardcover)
This book makes for fun and light reading, perfect for those bits and pieces of time when you're waiting for an appointment. The author's approach is interesting and engaging, and the book helpfully provides a glossary to help non-Brits understand the Britishisms. Unfortunately, the book also left me wanting more information in several places, and sometimes the author sacrifices data in favor of humor (and he has an annoying obsession with football). Still, a painless way to learn about common nursery rhymes.
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Inside This Book (learn more)
First Sentence:
Little "Jack" Horner was actually Thomas Horner, steward to the Abbot of Glastonbury during the reign of King Henry VIII. Read the first page
Key Phrases - Statistically Improbable Phrases (SIPs): (learn more)
green wood side, paddy whack, round the mulberry bush, rhyming slang, heavy words, goes the weasel
Key Phrases - Capitalized Phrases (CAPs): (learn more)
King Cole, Mother Goose, Middle Ages, Yankee Doodle, Duke of York, Elsie Marley, Guy Fawkes, Mary Queen of Scots, United States, City of London, Cock Robin, Mary Tudor, Tooley Street, William of Orange, Black Death, Black Prince, Civil War, Dick Whittington, Kitty Fisher, Act of Union, Bonnie Prince Charlie, East End, George Villiers, House of Lords, King Henry
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