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High Society: How Substance Abuse Ravages America and What to Do About It
 
 
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High Society: How Substance Abuse Ravages America and What to Do About It [Hardcover]

Joseph A. Califano Jr. (Author)
4.2 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (13 customer reviews)


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Book Description

1586483358 978-1586483357 April 30, 2007 1
In High Society, Joseph Califano points out that a child who reaches twenty-one without smoking, using illegal drugs, or abusing alcohol is virtually certain never to do so—and chronicles the fearful cost in personal pain and public dollars of our nation's failure to act on this truth.

Califano shows how substance abuse is the culprit in violent and property crime, soaring Medicare and Medicaid costs, family breakup, domestic violence, the spread of AIDS, teen pregnancy, poverty, and low productivity. He takes on alcohol and tobacco interests that buy political protection with campaign contributions and seed a culture of substance abuse among our nation's children and teens. He explains the importance of parent power, proposes revolutionary changes in prevention, treatment, and criminal justice, and calls upon every individual and institution to confront this plague that has maimed and killed more Americans than all our wars, natural catastrophes, and traffic accidents combined.



Editorial Reviews

From Publishers Weekly

It's hard to argue with Califano's thesis, that substance abuse is a huge, expensive and often tragic problem in the U.S., particularly when it affects children; best known for declaring cigarettes "public health enemy number one" as Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare, Califano is clearly passionate, well-meaning and unafraid to think big: "We must end our denial, stamp out the stigma, rethink our concept of crime and punishment...to confront this plague." His sincerity and conviction is a two-edged sword, however: he comes off big-hearted one minute ("I am calling for...acceptance of such abuse and addiction as a chronic disease"), humorless and out of touch the next ("Movies like 40 Year Old Virgin and Wedding Crashers play excessive alcohol use for laughs"). And though he does take a chapter to address the "sharp edges" of marijuana use and warn against its (non-medical) legalization, he otherwise lumps all addictive substances into a single category; specificity goes instead into the details, costs and attendant statistics of (mostly failed) anti-abuse programs and legislation. Proposed solutions tend toward the general: more and better education, standardized professional training for therapists, eliminating tobacco and alcohol money from politics and "curbing availability and attractiveness." As a wonky primer to one culture warrior's approach to America's drug problem, this volume is informative, if familiar.
Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Review

"Bristling with impressive statistics, Califano marshals the evidence persuasively... his sobering and thought provoking book is a call to arms." -- New York Law Journal

"Califano deserves to be read by drug reformers because he is going to be widely read by well-meaning people with an interest in substance abuse." -- Stopthedrugwar.com, July 13, 2007

"Passionate" -- New York Review of Books, July 19, 2007

a "great source of information." -- The O'Reilly Factor, May 8, 2007

Product Details

  • Hardcover: 288 pages
  • Publisher: PublicAffairs; 1 edition (April 30, 2007)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 1586483358
  • ISBN-13: 978-1586483357
  • Product Dimensions: 9.2 x 6.1 x 1.2 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 1.1 pounds
  • Average Customer Review: 4.2 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (13 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #667,035 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

 

Customer Reviews

13 Reviews
5 star:
 (9)
4 star:
 (2)
3 star:    (0)
2 star:    (0)
1 star:
 (2)
 
 
 
 
 
Average Customer Review
4.2 out of 5 stars (13 customer reviews)
 
 
 
 
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8 of 9 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars A Nation of Addicts, We need a fresh perspective and this is it., May 11, 2007
By 
This review is from: High Society: How Substance Abuse Ravages America and What to Do About It (Hardcover)
This book opened my eyes and made me realize that we are a nation of addicts. I was stunned by the fact the the US is 4 percent of the world's population, but consumes more than half the world's illegal drugs. Once you get through the mind blowing statistics, you begin to really understand the scope of this problem and how it is slowly destroying our society. I agree with Mr. Califano in saying that substance abuse is a disease and not a moral failing. Addict means addicted and when someone is addicted to something, they just can't stop. We must stop writing people off because they have a disease and focus on treating them - all of them. We are looking for cures for cancer and AIDS, we talk about them in the open and pour money into the research. Mr. Califano is right - we should do the same for substance abuse and addiction. This book offers a refreshing way to look at this horrible problem that plagues so many of our brothers, sisters, parents, grandparents, spouses, children and friends. More importantly, it offers hope and a solution. Sign me up for the revolution , I want to do my part!
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7 of 9 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars EXCELLENT AND COMPELLING!, May 20, 2007
This review is from: High Society: How Substance Abuse Ravages America and What to Do About It (Hardcover)
As a social worker in NYC, I see first hand what substance abuse and addiction is doing to American families. I work with abused and emotionally disturbed children in the New York City public schools whose families are threatened and affected on a daily basis by drug abuse. These children don't have a fighting chance, and will be raised in a cycle of poverty and drug use that will continue for generations and the sad fact is, no one really cares. This book could be their ticket to a better life. The revolution that Califano writes about would change these children's lives for the better. HIGH SOCIETY is a breath of fresh air. I wholly agree with Califano's analogy of a political moderate, left and right chanting to send more horses and more men to help put humpty-dumpty back together again, rather than dealing with why he fell apart in the first place. Shoveling up the havoc wreaked by substance abuse and addiction hasn't solved the problem, I agree that it is time for a revolution in the way we think about this issue. I hope this book serves as a wake -up call to the nation. Although we need to be concerned about drug use and abuse across the world, we REALLY need to start in our country and begin to really look at the biggest internal threat to our nations future.
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24 of 34 people found the following review helpful:
1.0 out of 5 stars Not a new idea in here, September 21, 2007
By 
Michael A. Males (Oklahoma City, OK United States) - See all my reviews
(REAL NAME)   
This review is from: High Society: How Substance Abuse Ravages America and What to Do About It (Hardcover)
No one is more responsible than Joseph Califano, Jr., for the fact that America now suffers the worse drug abuse crisis in our history, worse than nearly any other nation on earth. His tirelessly senseless crusades based on sensational, anti-scientific reports and bombastic rhetoric have pivotally shaped our calamitous national drug policy, received oceans of worshipful media, and soaked up millions in public funding for three decades. Now, he admits without irony, things are worse than ever.

"High Society" repeats more of Califano's formula for disaster. Make all youth abstain? How? We now arrest 800,000 persons under 21 every year for alcohol or drug possession and have dumped billions into no-no "prevention" policies for 25 years. Why would arresting millions and spending trillions doing more of what failed suddenly work?

And to what end? The drug-use surveys Califano relies on are meaningless. American Baby Boomers growing up in the 1950s and `60s had very low rates of teenage drug and alcohol use (82% of high school seniors in 1973 never used an illicit drug even once, approaching Califano's abstinence dream). Yet, Boomers then and now suffer by far the worst rates of drug-related deaths, hospital emergencies, crime, and other addictive ills of any generation, far higher than later generations that used drugs and alcohol more. Meanwhile, countries such as Portugal, Spain, Italy, and Greece, where use of alcohol by children and teens is widespread (usually daily), have the lowest rates of drunkenness, alcoholism, and related problems of any cultures. That's because they employ strict social and family controls on all ages rather than bombast and prohibition.

Yet, Califano, along with his allies such as drug czars John Walters and William Bennett, have relentlessly thwarted efforts to moderate drug and alcohol use by young and old Americans, insisting instead that the impossible panacea of complete, eternal abstinence is the only option even for mild drugs and, for persons under 21, everything. Califano's politically convenient ideology that problems would disappear if teenagers abstained fails to note that youths who don't drink or use drugs come from demographic groups (such as teetotaling religions) in which adults abstain as well, while kids who get drunk at young ages come from families with histories of adult drug/alcohol abuse, violence, and mental disturbance. Chasing around, arresting, and locking up the vast majority of teens who drink and use drugs while displaying no immediate or long-term consequences is a recipe for maximizing the odds they WILL become abusers.

This book, like Califano's career, extends his muddled fanaticism that has endangered generations of Americans. It reinforces the urgency of removing the failed drug warriors he represents from power so that new generations of ideas can emerge to fix the catastrophe they created.
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Inside This Book (learn more)
Key Phrases - Statistically Improbable Phrases (SIPs): (learn more)
alcohol merchants, controlled prescription drugs, times likelier, flavored cigarettes, national findings, youth exposure, alcohol industry, prescription drug abuse, number one health problem, alcohol advertising, drug courts, public health advocates, teen smoking
Key Phrases - Capitalized Phrases (CAPs): (learn more)
New York, United States, Philip Morris, High Society, National Institute, Surgeon General, Joe Camel, Los Angeles, Betty Ford, Columbia University, Secretary of Health, White House, World War, Beverly Hills, North Carolina, European Union, Institute of Medicine, University of California, George Soros, Nora Volkow, President Richard Nixon, Upper East Side
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