J2EE Applications and BEA WebLogic Server [Paperback]

Michael Girdley (Author), Rob Woollen (Author), Sandra Emerson (Author)

Book Description

Publication Date: August 3, 2001 | ISBN-10: 0130911119 | ISBN-13: 978-0130911117 | Edition: Bk&CD-Rom

BEA's WebLogic is widely recognized as the de facto industry standard for developing and deploying industrial strength Java E-commerce applications. Now, there's a book that delivers authoritative guidance for J2EE application development with WebLogic. Authored by members of BEA's WebLogic project team, this book covers every aspect of real-world WebLogic J2EE development, from start to finish, through an industrial-strength case study application. The authors start by introducing BEA WebLogic and walking through deploying it. Next, you'll learn practical techniques for designing robust, high-performance J2EE applications with WebLogic; building presentation logic with WebLogic servlets and JavaServer Pages; accessing databases with JDBC; implementing transactions; and more. The accompanying CD-ROM includes all code from the book, including a complete WebAuction application, as well as a complete evaluation version of the latest version of the BEA WebLogic server.

Editorial Reviews

Amazon.com Review

For any Java developer working with BEA's popular Java application server, J2EE Applications and BEA WebLogic Server offers a great source of information for doing more with your Java Web applications. Filled with tips on what works and the "best practices" to get more performance and functionality, this book is a virtual must-have for anyone working on this platform.

In theory, it doesn't matter what application server you run for J2EE-compliant applications. This title proves the traditional wisdom wrong. It explores the inner workings of setting up and running Java on BEA WebLogic while providing a solid tour to the Java APIs and standards supported by all J2EE-compliant application servers. Short chapters on standard APIs and "application styles" including servlets and JSPs show off the basics here. Along the way, the authors provide specific practical advice for cooperating with the BEA server product, including nuts-and-bolts configuration advice.

The book's dual focus on introducing key J2EE APIs and how to implement them on BEA is probably best illustrated with its several excellent chapters on Enterprise JavaBeans (EJBs). Not only do the authors introduce key concepts on how to design and code real EJBs, but they deliver numerous tips for choosing the right kind of bean based on the optimizations available in BEA. (For example, they cover the optimized "find" methods available in entity beans, which should be faster than even do-it-yourself code in bean-managed persistence, BMP, components.) This is invaluable information that can let you write code that really flies on the BEA platform.

Other sections look at leading-edge support available in J2EE in message beans, transactions (and JTA), plus other ways to extend the range of your Java BEA applications with e-mail, plus better security (with SSL and built-in Java authentication).

In all, this title makes a strong case that learning the underlying application server platform will let you create better Java applications. This title is a worthy resource for anyone using BEA WebLogic to power their Java applications, whether they are a developer, administrator, or manager. --Richard Dragan

From the Back Cover

• Authoritative guidance and high-performance code—straight from BEA WebLogic's product team!
• Step-by-step, example-rich coverage of every major J2EE API
• Case study: Build a complete e-Commerce application from scratch
• CD-ROM: Complete BEA WebLogic Server 6evaluation version, plus extensive code library

The insider's guide to J2EE development with the world's #1 Java application server—BEA WebLogic Server 6!

BEA's WebLogic Server is the de facto industry standard for developing and deploying industrial strength Java E-commerce applications. This book delivers authoritative guidance for J2EE application development with the most powerful version of WebLogic ever: WebLogic Server 6. Authored by members of BEA's WebLogic project team, the book covers every aspect of real-world WebLogic J2EE development, from start to finish, through an industrial-strength case study application. You'll find coverage of all this, and more:

• BEA WebLogic Server: Fundamental concepts and configuration techniques
• Designing robust, high-performance J2EE applications—including detailed coverage of capacity planning and performance testing
• Effective use of RMI and distributed naming
• Building presentation logic with WebLogic Server servlets and JavaServer Pages
• Using session, entity, and message-driven Enterprise JavaBeans
• Interfacing with Internet Mail using WebLogic Server JavaMail
• Establishing database connectivity with JDBC and implementing transactions with JTA
• Developing security with WebLogic Server JNDI and the Java Authentication and Authorization Service (JAAS)
• Packaging, deploying, and testing WebLogic Server applications

Ready to move from "Java programmer" to "expert enterprise developer"? You won't find a more useful tool than BEA WebLogic Server—or a more useful book than J2EE Applications and BEA WebLogic Server.

GREAT RESOURCES ON CD-ROM!

• All code from the book, including a complete enterprise application
• Complete evaluation version of BEA WebLogic Server Release 6
• Bonus WebLogic Server tools and utilities

See all Editorial Reviews

Product Details

• Paperback: 720 pages
• Publisher: Prentice Hall Ptr; Bk&CD-Rom edition (August 3, 2001)
• Language: English
• ISBN-10: 0130911119
• ISBN-13: 978-0130911117
• Product Dimensions: 9.1 x 7 x 1.6 inches
• Shipping Weight: 2.9 pounds
• Average Customer Review: 3.4 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (44 customer reviews)
• Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #2,634,079 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

Customer Reviews

Most Helpful Customer Reviews

15 of 17 people found the following review helpful:

2.0 out of 5 stars Lightweight, October 27, 2001

By A Customer

This review is from: J2EE Applications and BEA WebLogic Server (Paperback)

The title of the book is the immediate draw. I purchased the book online and read thru it this weekend. Upfront, I'd like to say that this book covers J2EE in a survey format. They touch on all of the major topics but they don't drill down. So if you need in-depth coverage on each J2EE technology then you will be better buying a different book. However, the book does show some nice feature of using the Weblogic security API and connection pooling.

One thing that I immediately noticed were the large amount of blatant typos. Some of the source code examples are totally incorrect. For example, in the JSP chapter, they have a discussion on handling exceptions with an error page. The JSP code example uses: <%= exception.printStackTrace(); %>. This code will not compile since the authors incorrectly used a JSP expression.

The authors of the book did a very good job at explaining EJB. They devoted three chapters to it w/ explanations of Session and Entity beans. The coverage of Message Driven beans was okay...however, they didn't mention the use of selectors w/ Message Driven Beans.

It seems that the authors strength is EJB and not servlets/JSP. The servlets and JSP chapters were extremely weak. If you need to learn servlets or JSP then you will be better off buying a book that focuses on servlets and JSP. The information contained in the book could easily be picked up in an on-line tutorial or magazine article.

I was a bit surprised that they didn't use the MVC architecture for the Auction application. Instead, they made use of JSPs and custom tags. Since they presented a large number of best practices in the book, they didn't follow one of the leading best practices for web app development...and that's the MVC pattern.

I expected to see portions of the WebAuction application developed in each chapter along w/ design and source code. However, each chapter ended w/ a paltry 1-2 paragraph description of the WebAuction component(s). This description didn't contain any source code or UML diagrams. In fact, the full source for the WebAuction application was never completely presented in the book. The authors simply referred you to the CD.

The contains a large number of best practices. Most of them were useful. However, a couple of them were either simple-minded or totally unsupported. Here's an example of a best-practice that was listed in the JMS chapter:

"Use selectors that only examine message header fields. A selector that examines message properties will be slower, and examining the message body produces the slowest message selectors".

The authors do not provide an supporting data for the selector performance. How about some numbers? Also, the piece about examing the message body...well you can't create a selector that examines a message body. The JMS specification states the selectors only work on the JMS headers and properties.

Those are some of my big comments. I made note of a lot of others but I'm running out of breath now.

I'd recommend that you skim thru the book at a bookstore before you buy it.

15 of 17 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars Finally a good J2EE book specific to WebLogic, August 21, 2001

By 

Vinit Carpenter "j2eegeek.com/blog" (Brookfield, WI USA) - See all my reviews
(VINE VOICE)    (REAL NAME)   

This review is from: J2EE Applications and BEA WebLogic Server (Paperback)

There are a lot of really good books out there dealing with J2EE technologies such as EJB, Servlets/JSP, JMS, etc.. (Like the O'Reilly books). But we didn't have a good book that put it all together in context of the WebLogic Application server, until now.

I wasn't sure what to expect when I started reading this book. Michael Girdley and Rob Woollen are very smart people and people that spend any times in the WebLogic newsgroups know how smart these guys really are. I wasn't sure if that would translate to their writings -- It does. This is a very nicely written book that goes through Servlets, JSP, JDBC/JTA, JMS, RMI, EJB's including Message Beans and WebLogic specific configuration options including clustering and failover.

I think this is a great book for beginners as well as advanced users as it is a reference and `step-by-step' tutorial rolled in one. One of my favorite things about the book is that each chapter is embedded with 'best practices' that contain a lot of useful gems, especially for more advanced users that just skim through the book.

The final chapter of the book puts everything that you've learned from the previous chapters together into a complete J2EE application. The sample application, which is included on the CD is a Web-based auction system. A must-read for anyone that wants to learn everything they need about J2EE.

8 of 8 people found the following review helpful:

2.0 out of 5 stars Errors, no diagrams. Good parts, could have been better., November 13, 2002

By 

Alexander Bunkenburg (Barcelona, Catalunya) - See all my reviews
(REAL NAME)   

This review is from: J2EE Applications and BEA WebLogic Server (Paperback)

"J2EE Applications and BEA WebLogic Server" by Girdley, Woollen, and Emerson, is a book that I had been waiting for. "Professional J2EE Programming with BEA WebLogic Server" by Gomez and Zadrosky kept me hungry for the `beef', and I knew that Woollen is one of the good answerers on the BEA newsgroups. It's a fat book of 15 chapters in over 600 pages plus CD, covering all the J2EE technologies. It begins with an overview of J2EE technologies, and then goes thru each of them: servlets, JSPs, JDBC, RMI, JNDI, JMS, EJB 2.0, JavaMail, and security, followed by two chapters on production deployment and capacity planning, and one outlining an example application, a web auction. Each of the J2EE technology chapters presents some small programs illustrating the technology, followed by some advice for design decisions. There are some WebLogic-specific topics like clustering, entity locking, and the WebLogic security service, but in the main the material is not specific to a J2EE product.

The strategy of using small disconnected "Hello World" programs to illustrate each of the technologies is good. Other books reject that strategy because such programs are not realistic. Those books are not readable selectively. In addition to the small examples, this book also has a larger, more realistic example. A separate chapter is devoted to it and it's on the CD.
Practical examples illustrate common tasks such as login verification. Throughout the book, the authors highlight tricks and unobvious traps.
I am happy to see the two chapters on deployment and about capacity planning. These are important topics that are frequently ignored or neglected. This information cannot be learnt from reading the J2EE specs and mustn't be left to guesswork.
The best area of the book are the chapters about EJBs. They explain the standard EJB behaviour, and the extra WebLogic functionalities like clustering and the use of WebLogic CMP. I appreciate practical advice that goes beyond what the spec says, for example how to write primary key classes, and how to use read-mostly entities.

Unfortunately, one wishes some content and its presentation were better. The presented technologies are not motivated enough. Before I read how to program a servlet, I want to know why I want to program a servlet.
The book does not compare and criticise the technologies enough. It should compare and criticise choices like basic athentication, form-based authentication, or certificate authentication for web access. It is not enough to say how to program them.
The book uses very few diagrams, and no UML at all! Concepts like the relations between the three or more interfaces and classes that make up an EJB can be presented so much clearer by just a few small pictures. It's obviously not a question of space: we see many superfluous pictures of DOS consoles executing deployment scripts.
The few diagrams in the book have several errors. For example in the deployment chapter, they contradict the text and therefore confuse. The diagram on page 568 gives "code" as the first stage in J2EE application development. Sigh.
The quality of the technical writing in this book is variable.
Don't read the JSP Chapter. If I didn't know how JSPs work already, I'm not sure I would have understood it from this chapter. There's grammar without definitions, like "import= " { package . class | package .* } , ... "". I could not guess what that is supposed to mean. The deployment descriptors are partly wrong. Class names are badly formatted. There are sentences like "out is a subclass of ..." --- it's not a subclass, it's an object of course. While it may seem fussy of me to criticise the wording at this level, this level is exactly where the reader spends unnecessary effort. An inexperienced reader may misunderstand the sentence completely. The chapter does not explain clearly what a JSP is and how it is executed. The chapter has become superfluous: Those readers who are able to understand it already know its contents.
There is a lot of badly formatted and incorrect code in this book. I won't go into details, except to mention the ridiculous pages 454/455 where we are surprised with:
abstract "C:\WINNT\Profiles\michaelg\javax\mail\Address.html" [] "C:\WINNT\Profiles\michaelg\javax\mail\Message.html" \l "getFrom()" () Returns the From Attribute.
It was supposed to be a repetition of the JavaDoc of javax.mail.Message, so it is superfluous anyway. In any programming book, the code has to be correct and it has to be beautiful, even more so than the narrative text.

Who should buy this book?

If this is your first book on J2EE, you'll be partly confused by it. As a beginner's intro to J2EE it is not detailed enough, and not pedagogical enough. If you read this after a J2EE tutorial and together with the specs and the WebLogic online doc, you'll gain quite a bit from it. If you're looking for critical assessment of J2EE helping you to decide on technical questions like which transaction isolation level to set, whether to use stateful session beans or HttpSession attributes, you'll find some help in this book. Maybe not as much as I had hoped for. If you want specific hints and tricks about using WebLogic: the book has little more than BEA's generally good online documentation.

Verdict

Many weaknesses can easily be fixed in a corrected edition. The next edition must eliminate the typos and add diagrams. The book has good parts, but it could have been a lot better. Of course many WebLogic developers will buy it regardless!