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Making Physics: A Biography of Brookhaven National Laboratory, 1946-1972
 
 
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Making Physics: A Biography of Brookhaven National Laboratory, 1946-1972 [Hardcover]

Robert P. Crease (Author)


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Book Description

April 15, 1999 0226120171 978-0226120171 1
Brookhaven National Laboratory was the first major national laboratory built for basic civilian research. From Nobel Prize-winning work in atomic physics to addressing community concerns over radiation leaks, the history of Brookhaven parallels the changing fortunes of "big science" in the United States. Robert P. Crease brings to life the people, the instruments, the science, and the politics of Brookhaven's first quarter-century.

"[A] very readable, well illustrated and sometimes even racy, recounting of Brookhaven's history, politics and personalities."—Denys Wilkinson, Physics World


Editorial Reviews

From Kirkus Reviews

A detailed, technical account of the first 25 years of Brookhaven National Laboratory, describing not only the evolution of several groundbreaking projects, but also the personalities and politics that helped shape this community of scientists. Brookhaven historian Crease (Philosophy/SUNY, Stony Brook) begins his narrative at Columbia University in the months following WWII. I.I. Rabi, the ``driving force'' in the physics department and a key figure in the Manhattan Project, came to the conclusion that funding a research reactor would require both cooperation from several universities and government assistance. This idea, circulated among key individuals from nine universities along the East Coast, quickly became a plan for a national laboratory. By the beginning of 1947, a military site in rural Long Island, deemed ``equally inaccessible to everybody,'' was reluctantly selected, and the work of transforming it into a world-class research facility began. Crease methodically describes four large projects at Brookhaven, from initial design and construction to operation and eventual obsolescence. The narrative explores not only the scientific instruments, but the community of scientists that quickly formed at Brookhaven. As one early community member wrote (to the tune of ``My Darling Clementine''), ``Oh Brookhaven, Oh Brookhaven, / Darling of the AEC / With its peacetime chain reactor / What a fine place it will be. Crease also describes public reaction to the laboratory, which ranged from the hope that the reactor could cure inoperable brain tumors (touted as an ``atomic miracle'' in the press) to farmers who worried that their ducks had become radioactive. Crease's ``biography'' of Brookhaven is not as effective at weaving together the physics, politics, and historical setting as tomes such as Richard Rhodes's The Making of the Atomic Bomb. Instead, Crease provides a well written, more narrowly focused account of the research and community of Brookhaven suitable for those interested in studying the heyday of big physics. (77 b&w photos, 5 maps, 12 illustrations, not seen) -- Copyright ©1999, Kirkus Associates, LP. All rights reserved.

About the Author

Robert P. Crease is associate professor of philosophy at the State University of New York at Stony Brook and historian at Brookhaven National Laboratory. He is the author of The Play of Nature: Experimentation as Performance and coauthor of The Second Creation: Makers of the Revolution in Twentieth-Century Physics.

Product Details

  • Hardcover: 441 pages
  • Publisher: University Of Chicago Press; 1 edition (April 15, 1999)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0226120171
  • ISBN-13: 978-0226120171
  • Product Dimensions: 9.2 x 6.3 x 1.3 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 1.7 pounds
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #2,189,278 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Inside This Book (learn more)
First Sentence:
NOT MUCH over five feet tall, I. I. Rabi was brilliant, ambitious, and pugnacious; when rendering professional judgments, he was almost entirely lacking in sympathy and compassion. Read the first page
Key Phrases - Statistically Improbable Phrases (SIPs): (learn more)
initial program report, neutron physics group, northeastern scientists, pile neutron research, test shack, cloud chamber group, slow chopper, bubble chamber group, other national labs, accelerator department, experimental floor, performance rivalry, cold neutron source, electron analogue, accelerator builders, fast chopper, neutron group, cyclotron project, reactor department, lab officials, accelerator physicists, reactor engineers, pile project, accelerating tube, accelerator project
Key Phrases - Capitalized Phrases (CAPs): (learn more)
Oak Ridge, Long Island, Van Slyke, Manhattan District, Manhattan Project, New York City, Brookhaven National Laboratory, World War, Camp Upton, Los Alamos, Maurice Goldhaber, Nobel Prize, Collins Radio, John Blewett, United States, Physical Review, University of Chicago, Van de Graaff, Donald Hughes, Leland Haworth, New Jersey, Van Horn, Lyle Borst, Vance Sailor, American Physical Society
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