Malware Analyst's Cookbook and DVD: Tools and Techniques for Fighting Malicious Code [Paperback]

Michael Ligh (Author), Steven Adair (Author), Blake Hartstein (Author), Matthew Richard (Author)

Book Description

Publication Date: November 2, 2010 | ISBN-10: 0470613033 | ISBN-13: 978-0470613030 | Edition: 1

A computer forensics "how-to" for fighting malicious code and analyzing incidents

With our ever-increasing reliance on computers comes an ever-growing risk of malware. Security professionals will find plenty of solutions in this book to the problems posed by viruses, Trojan horses, worms, spyware, rootkits, adware, and other invasive software. Written by well-known malware experts, this guide reveals solutions to numerous problems and includes a DVD of custom programs and tools that illustrate the concepts, enhancing your skills.

• Security professionals face a constant battle against malicious software; this practical manual will improve your analytical capabilities and provide dozens of valuable and innovative solutions
• Covers classifying malware, packing and unpacking, dynamic malware analysis, decoding and decrypting, rootkit detection, memory forensics, open source malware research, and much more
• Includes generous amounts of source code in C, Python, and Perl to extend your favorite tools or build new ones, and custom programs on the DVD to demonstrate the solutions

Malware Analyst's Cookbook is indispensible to IT security administrators, incident responders, forensic analysts, and malware researchers.

Editorial Reviews

From the Back Cover

Powerful, step-by-step solutions to dozens of common threats

We called this a cookbook because each "recipe" presents both the ingredients and the steps you take to resolve a specific problem or research a given threat. On the DVD, you'll find supporting files and original programs that provide additional resources. You'll learn how to analyze malware using tools written by the authors as well as hundreds of other publicly available tools. If your job involves incident response, computer forensics, systems security, or antivirus research, this book will become invaluable to you.

• Learn to conduct online investigations without revealing your identity

• Use honeypots to collect malware being distributed by bots and worms

• Analyze JavaScript, PDFs, and Office documents for suspicious content

• Build a low-budget malware lab with virtualization or bare bones hardware

• Reverse engineer common encoding and encryption algorithms

• Set up an advanced memory forensics platform for malware analysis

• Investigate prevalent threats such as Zeus, Silent Banker, CoreFlood, Conficker, Virut, Clampi, Bankpatch, BlackEnergy, and many more!

On the DVD

Use the files on the DVD to follow along with the recipes or to conduct your own investigations and analyses. You will find:

• Evidence files

• Annotated videos

• Source code

• Windows and Linux tools

• Over 50 original programs in Python, C/C++, and Perl

"The most useful technical security book I've read this year. A must-have for all who protect systems from malicious software."
—Lenny Zeltser, Security Practice Director at Savvis and Senior Faculty Member at SANS Institute

"The ultimate guide for anyone interested in malware analysis."
—Ryan Olson, Director, VeriSign iDefense Rapid Response Team

"Every page is filled with practical malware knowledge, innovative ideas, and useful tools. Worth its weight in gold!"
—AAron Walters, Lead Developer of Volatility and VP of Security R&D at Terremark

About the Author

Michael Hale Ligh is a malicious code analyst at Verisign iDefense and Chief of Special Projects at MNIN Security.

Steven Adair is a member of the Shadowserver Foundation and frequently analyzes malware and tracks botnets. He also investigates cyber attacks of all kinds with an emphasis on those linked to cyber espionage.

Blake Hartstein is the author of multiple security tools and a Rapid Response Engineer at Verisign iDefense, where he responds to malware incidents.

Matthew Richard has authored numerous security tools and also ran a managed security service for banks and credit unions.

Product Details

• Paperback: 744 pages
• Publisher: Wiley; 1 edition (November 2, 2010)
• Language: English
• ISBN-10: 0470613033
• ISBN-13: 978-0470613030
• Product Dimensions: 7.4 x 1.6 x 9.2 inches
• Shipping Weight: 2.5 pounds (View shipping rates and policies)
• Average Customer Review: 4.8 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (22 customer reviews)
• Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #24,504 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

Most Helpful Customer Reviews

78 of 79 people found the following review helpful

5.0 out of 5 stars Current Best of Breed for Technical Malware Books October 30, 2010

By D. Craig

Format:Paperback|Amazon Verified Purchase

I have just received this book and have not yet worked my way through all the chapters, but I have reviewed the contents and tool DVD. I teach college classes on Network and Computer forensics from a survey level through a hard-core programming level. I have likely purchased or been sent most of the books in this area, and this book does stand out for the following reasons.

1. The material is up-to-date. Tools and malware resources change on an almost daily basis and you need to get books that reflect current resources and best practices. This book does a very good job covering the current tools and resources. It provides the web addresses for the various tools and resources discussed in each chapter. It also refers to current research, articles, and conference material in the areas covered in the chapters.

2. The topics covered are comprehensive. The book includes topics on anonymizing (the first chapter), classifying malware, shellcode, DLL code injection, debugging, how to safely run malware in a virtual environment, dumping memory and memory forensics, debugging kernel code, etc. The topics are collected into 18 chapters and are very complete.

3. The focus of this book is performing analysis of malware (which includes a wide variety of exploit types) and creating/using the tools to perform this analysis. Numerous examples are given showing how the analysis can be done, and some background information is presented as needed.

4. The book assumes the reader has brains. Too many "Computer Forensics" books are a waste of time for someone that already has a background in programming, networking, etc. They (the other Forensics books) often start their discussion of Network Forensics with a definition of what a network is ("A network sends packets between computers..."). Give me a break. This book assumes the reader already has a level of knowledge that is appropriate to anyone really working in this field. However, the authors do a good job explaining what needs to be explained in the course of presenting the topics. They don't talk down to the reader.

5. The book has a wealth of examples. Each chapter presents the topics by showing examples as well as showing how to get and install the necessary tools.

6. The book balances using pre-written tools with create-your-own tools. The latter include scripts in Python and programs in C/C++. The authors indicate where to get various relevant libraries which can be used to create or customize tools. This book is not just a collection of tools, but shows how to use the tools, analysis techniques, etc.

7. The book is very reasonably priced for the quality of content and the extra DVD. The price from Amazon is under $40 and the retail price is about $60. However, even at $60 this book is a bargain. Even if you just used the web addresses for the lists of tools presented in each chapter, the amount of time would take to locate and document the huge number of forensics/hacking tools presented in this book, is worth more than the book's price.

8. The book presents a huge amount of material. Almost every page is crammed with information and examples. Frankly, this book presents more information in one chapter than most other books do in their entirety, and this book has 18 chapters. The chapters are written so they are independent of each other and you can select the chapter you want to work through without reading previous chapters.

9. The tool focus is open-source and platform independent. The authors stay with open-source tools and try to reference tools that can run on both Linux and Windows. However, they also use the best tools available for a specific task, even if the tool only runs under Linux or only under Windows.

Reader Background:
There are enough varied topics in this book that readers with different levels of knowledge can benefit. The authors assume the reader has a background in basic networking, understands operating systems (both Windows and Unix), understands programming (Python, C/C++, Assembly), and understand processor basics (registers, the stack, etc). However, these assumptions are not barriers to getting something out of this book. Beginners will find the book too difficult, but would profit by just downloading the various tools referenced in the chapters.

Bottom line:
* If you are doing forensic analysis on Malware you should purchase this book (for the chapters on debugging, memory forensics, and malware forensics)
* If you are working in the network/computer security area you should purchase this book (for the chapters on setting up a malware lab, classifying malware, and setting up a malware sandbox)
* If you are interested in the programming aspects of malware you should purchase this book (for the chapters on DLLs and debugging malware code and on code injection)
* If (and I hesitate to include this) you want to be a hacker you should purchase this book and read the entire thing.

29 of 30 people found the following review helpful

5.0 out of 5 stars If you need some practical tips for working with malware this is your cookbook! November 12, 2010

By David Nardoni, EnCE, GCIH, CISSP

Format:Paperback|Amazon Verified Purchase

The Malware Analyst's Cookbook is the best book I have read when it comes to practical techniques for working with malware. This book give many practical examples to helping forensic examiners, incident responders, malware analysts or others on how to deal with malware. This book touches so many great areas when it comes to malware analysis it is hard to focus on highlighting them all.

One suggestion for those looking to purchase this book, it would help you to gain a mild understanding of python as many of the very great tools contained within the book rely on python. It is by no means necessary to understand python to use the tools but it would be helpful to better understand what the tools are doing.

I found the 4 chapters on memory analysis to be completely awesome! I have not seen such a wealth of information on memory analysis in once place. The chapters on memory analysis go from the basic analysis of memory dump to exploring code injection and rootkits to pulling registry and network artifacts from memory.

The book does a great job of introducing the reader to multiple ways in dealing with malware from using tools for classification, scanning with AV engines and sandboxes to working with DLLs and malware debugging. I really liked how when a tool is introduced then authors then usually have a script to automate much of the process. The DVD that comes with the book is worth the price of the book just by itself.

If you work with malware in any capacity I think this book with benefit you as it has so much to offer in so many areas when it comes to fighting malicious code.

18 of 21 people found the following review helpful

5.0 out of 5 stars Buy this book! Read this book! November 14, 2010

By A. Student

Format:Paperback

Malware is a highly prevalent threat and the techniques for studying it have tended to be obscure and rather difficult to ferret out. This book brings the techniques into the light and diligent study will add many useful tactics to your repetoire. The book is organized into "recipes" that are grouped into 18 chapters. Each recipe covers how to perform a particular "thing" clearly with illustrations, code/output samples and references for more detail. The tools DVD is organized into chapters matching the text and individual recipes refer you to the matching tool on the DVD.

It is a technical book so be warned that its benefits will be reaped only by dilignet study and working through the recipes.

Highly recommended for people enganged in or interested in malware analysis or even the more general topics of how malware operates. The script for automating analysis of suspect malware by multiple antivirus scanners from the command line (Chapter 4) are worth the price of the book alone.