31 of 32 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
A great book on the Corps. Lots of info, December 17, 1999
This review is from: The Marine Book: A Portrait of American's Military Elite (Paperback)
This is a great book on the Corps. It talks about history and operations, and has a great section on the officer corps of the Marine Corps. Describes OCS and TBS quite well and describes an officer's typical career pattern. This was one of my first Marine Corps books and I still enjoy reading it.
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8 of 13 people found the following review helpful:
1.0 out of 5 stars
Historical Inaccuracy, August 9, 2004
This review is from: The Marine Book: A Portrait of American's Military Elite (Paperback)
Much of what Mr. Lawliss says about the Marine Corps versus the Army in World War II simply is not true. There are three specific instances I cite.
He states that Marines fighting on Bataan resented General MacArthur for remaining on Coregidor during the fighting and that the 4th Marine Regiment fought on Bataan. Approximately 70,000 American and Philippino personel defended Bataan, approximately 0.15% of whom were Marines, fewer than 2 of every thousand. The 4th Marine Regiment never fought on Bataan. Like MacArthur, the 4th Marine Regiment remained on Corregidor.
He says that the Marines blamed MacArthur for Peleliu. The 1st Marine Division was tasked to take Peleliu to cover MacArthur's return to the Philippines. The 1st Marine Division fought a bloody battle to take Peleliu. It was then found that Peleliu was not important to MacArthur's invasion of the Philippines. He does not state that it was a Marine Corps decision that the 1st Marine Division go after Peleliu or that the battle was so bloody because of poor tactical decisions on the part of the division commander, MG William Rupertus. III Amphibious Corps, under Marine MG Roy Geiger, had the mission of capturing the southern Palaus which included Peleliu. III Amphibious Corps consisted of 1st Marine Division and the Army's 81st Infantry Division. 81st ID was not involved in the assault on Peleliu and was not committed to the fighting on Peleliu until several weeks after the invasion. Rupertus did not want the Army troops on Peleliu. Ruperetus had predicted that 1st Marine Division would capture the island in 3 to 4 days. The Japanes garrison withdrew to prepared positions in a rugged mountainous area of the island. Rupertus then attempted repeatedly to capture that position via the tactic of direct frontal assault. After three weeks, the Japanese still held their position, 1st Marine Division had taken thousands of casualties, 1st Marine Regiment had become combat ineffective and had to be withdrawn, and Rupertus was still objecting to having Army troops on Peleliu.
Finally, Lawliss describes the Banzai attack on Saipan as breaking through light Army defenses then being stopped by a Marine Artillery Regiment, the 10th Marines. What happened, is that a force of between 3000 and 5000 Japanese troops hit the 1st and 2nd Battalions of the Army's 105th Infantry and did overrun them. The two Battalions took over 400 dead, over 500 wounded resisting the Japanese. After the battle, more than 2200 freshly killed Japanese were found in their area. Three members of those Battalions were awarded posthumous Medals of Honor for heroism in defending against the attack. The attack hit one Battalion of the 10th Marines, 3rd Battalion 10th Marines. According to official Marine Corps histories, only one battery of that Battalion managed to fire their guns at the Japanese. 3rd Battalion 10th Marines was overrun, the Marine gunners had to abandon their guns, form a perimeter and fight back infantry style to save themselves. According to Army Historians they fought gallantly. They did not stop the attack. No other unit of 10th Marines ever engaged the attackers. The 105th Infantry stopped the attack. Another Army Regiment, the 106th Infantry, then drove back the Japanese and, in the process, relieved the survivors of 3rd Battalion 10th Marines and recovered their guns.
I apologize for the length of this review. Whether intentional or not, Mr. Lawliss' gross distortions of historical fact need to be noted.
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2 of 6 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
Who Cares, February 2, 2005
This review is from: The Marine Book: A Portrait of American's Military Elite (Paperback)
IF the author said that the marines did this, they did it as far as im concerned. I personally liked the book, even if there were a few inaccuracies, which were made to make the book and the marines more interesting. On the whole though, this is a good book on Marine Corps history, even if it is a little old.
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