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Master of the Senate: The Years of Lyndon Johnson III [Kindle Edition]

Robert A. Caro
4.7 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (212 customer reviews)

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Book Description

The most riveting political biography of our time, Robert A. Caro’s life of Lyndon B. Johnson, continues. Master of the Senate takes Johnson’s story through one of its most remarkable periods: his twelve years, from 1949 through 1960, in the United States Senate. Once the most august and revered body in politics, by the time Johnson arrived the Senate had become a parody of itself and an obstacle that for decades had blocked desperately needed liberal legislation. Caro shows how Johnson’s brilliance, charm, and ruthlessness enabled him to become the youngest and most powerful Majority Leader in history and how he used his incomparable legislative genius--seducing both Northern liberals and Southern conservatives--to pass the first Civil Rights legislation since Reconstruction. Brilliantly weaving rich detail into a gripping narrative, Caro gives us both a galvanizing portrait of Johnson himself and a definitive and revelatory study of the workings of legislative power.


From the Trade Paperback edition.


Editorial Reviews

Amazon.com Review

Robert Caro's Master of the Senate examines in meticulous detail Lyndon Johnson's career in that body, from his arrival in 1950 (after 12 years in the House of Representatives) until his election as JFK's vice president in 1960. This, the third in a projected four-volume series, studies not only the pragmatic, ruthless, ambitious Johnson, who wielded influence with both consummate skill and "raw, elemental brutality," but also the Senate itself, which Caro describes (pre-1957) as a "cruel joke" and an "impregnable stronghold" against social change. The milestone of Johnson's Senate years was the 1957 Civil Rights Act, whose passage he single-handedly engineered. As important as the bill was--both in and of itself and as a precursor to wider-reaching civil rights legislation--it was only close to Johnson's Southern "anti-civil rights" heart as a means to his dream: the presidency. Caro writes that not only does power corrupt, it "reveals," and that's exactly what this massive, scrupulously researched book does. A model of social, psychological, and political insight, it is not just masterful; it is a masterpiece. --H. O'Billovich

From Publishers Weekly

As a genre, Senate biography tends not to excite. The Senate is a genteel establishment engaged in a legislative process that often appears arcane to outsiders. Nevertheless, there is something uniquely mesmerizing about the wily, combative Lyndon Johnson as portrayed by Caro. In this, the third installment of his projected four-volume life of Johnson (following The Path to Power and Means of Ascent), Caro traces the Texan's career from his days as a newly elected junior senator in 1949 up to his fight for the Democratic presidential nomination in 1960. In 1953, Johnson became the youngest minority leader in Senate history, and the following year, when the Democrats won control, the youngest majority leader. Throughout the book, Caro portrays an uncompromisingly ambitious man at the height of his political and rhetorical powers: a furtive, relentless operator who routinely played both sides of the street to his advantage in a range of disputes. "He would tell us [segregationists]," recalled Herman Talmadge, "I'm one of you, but I can help you more if I don't meet with you." At the same time, Johnson worked behind the scenes to cultivate NAACP leaders. Though it emerges here that he was perhaps not instinctively on the side of the angels in this or other controversies, the pragmatic Senator Johnson nevertheless understood the drift of history well, and invariably chose to swim with the tide, rather than against. The same would not be said later of the Johnson who dwelled so glumly in the White House, expanding a war that even he, eventually, came to loathe. But that is another volume: one that we shall await eagerly. Photos.
Copyright 2002 Cahners Business Information, Inc.

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Customer Reviews

Most Helpful Customer Reviews
164 of 170 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars An amazing biography and work of history April 27, 2002
Format:Hardcover
Readers who found themselves devouring David McCullough's superb biography of John Adams and Stephen Ambrose's "Undaunted Courage" may think it's a new phenomenon for works of history and biography to be as compellingly written as a novel by John Grisham or Stephen King.

But Robert Caro set the standard years with his enormous biography of New York City mogul Robert Moses (which appeared in the early 1970s) and with the first volume of his monumental biography of Lyndon Johnson (which appeared in 1982). Caro knows how to tell a story like no one else. Like its two predecessors, "Master of the Senate" will keep you up long after you know you should turn off the lights and go to sleep.

This is not merely lively writing; it is meticulously researched political and social history, and it is the story of a man who was larger than life, in the full sense of that cliched term. During his lifetime, no one, even his closest colleagues and family members, could have known or understood half as much about Lyndon Johnson as Robert Caro has learned in his nearly thirty years of researching Johnson's life and times. Every colorful detail recounted by Caro fascinates, sometimes morbidly, for Johnson's many character defects tended to overshadow his real accomplishments and his place in 20th century American history. Caro does not stint on either character defects or accomplishments.

I waited restlessly for ten years for this volume, wondering when -- and if -- it would appear, wondering whether Caro would have the health and strength to research and write it. His life of Johnson was originally to have been three volumes; now a fourth will be needed....

After waiting ten years, I devoured "Master of the Senate in five days. It did not disappoint. I could not possibly recommend a book more enthusiastically. Read more ›

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41 of 42 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars Another Masterpeice November 17, 2002
Format:Hardcover
Caro's work is amazing - again. Just as with the first two volumes of the life of Lyndon Johnson, Master of the Senate is a page turning epic, this time focusing on the United States Senate in the 1950s. Caro's description of Johnson's meteoric rise demonstrates the subject's brilliance in, first the attainment, and then the use, of power. One also comes away with the the unavoidable impression that this use of power was, primarily, for personal purposes.

Johnson is not a likeable character in any of the author's three volumes. Liar, cheater, overly sensitive, obsessed, cold, unfeeling, mean-spirited (read how he treats Lady Bird), all of these descriptions are appropriate. You might think that Caro does not like his subject and is tainted in his analysis. However, when you consider the amount of work and research that went into this offering, as well as the other volumes, it is hard to challenge the author's motivation or analysis. The three volumes taken together, to my mind, constitute the most thoroughly researched work on any political figure in American political history.

Do not be put off by the massiveness of the work. Unless you have a pretty open schedule it will take you sometime to get through the more than one thousand pages, but it is thoroughly enjoyable from cover to cover. The writing is as good as the research. And it is not just Johnson. Caro's mini-biography of Senator Russell of Georgia, which continues throughout the pages, is brilliant. His history of the Senate and its great figures, including Clay, Calhoun and Webster, which puts Johnson's actions into context, might be the single best part of the book (don't skip over it).

There is so much included in Master of the Senate, all of it worthwhile.... Read more ›

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32 of 35 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars Typically brilliant Caro - a Masterful tale June 26, 2002
Format:Hardcover|Amazon Verified Purchase
Once again, Robert Caro hits a home run. The third volume of the LBJ biography is even better (to my mind, at least) than either volumes one or two. The first hundred pages is the best history of the United States Senate I have ever read.

Caro's writing style is never ever boring. He turns a phrase as well as any fiction author, and captures the imposing presence of LBJ. For the reader it is as if we were actually on the Senate floor, being buttonholed by Johnson himself. LBJ alternately cajoled, threatened, flattered, fawned and browbeat his colleagues as he consolidated power in himself as no one ever had before him.

The story of this volume is Johnson's transformation from a typical Southern Senator, with all the baggage that entails, to the man who masterminded the passage of the first Civil Rights law in one hundred years. There is no question that the Act as passed was tepid, and the jury trial guarantee which was included in order to get the Southern Senators to acquiesce to its passage was enough to ensure that perpetrators of rights violation could do so without fear of conviction. Nonetheless, if only for its symbolic significance, Caro makes clear that this did offer hope to a segment of the population sorely in need of even that symbolic victory. There is ample evidence presented for those who believe that Johnson went through this effort and transformation because of his driving ambition to be President.

His most brilliant work since the Robert Moses bio. No doubt this volume will join that opus as one of the most important biographies of our time.

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Most Recent Customer Reviews
5.0 out of 5 stars A history that shows the remarkable mind of Lyndon Johnson
Caro is a master of telling the nuances of how Lyndon Johnson came, and in extraordinarily brief period of time to control a Senate filled with wiley and proud senators who... Read more
Published 2 days ago by Lawrence Manson
5.0 out of 5 stars Awfully Long, but Excellent
At times Caro gets lost in the weeds, as I suppose is inevitable if you are writing 1100 pages on just a decade of LBJ's life. Read more
Published 8 days ago by D. McNally
5.0 out of 5 stars A great read
A fantastically detailed account of Johnson's Senate years, plus of course an immense amount of background. Looking forward to Volume 4.
Published 24 days ago by Plug
5.0 out of 5 stars Past master Caro
I found this volume engrossing- the scholarship and professionalism of the work makes this volume complusory reading for all politicians and students of politics. Read more
Published 1 month ago by john a woods
4.0 out of 5 stars Good History Lesson on the Senate and how it worked during the LBJ...
While the Author tends to repeat a point several times which can get a bit annoying, this is a great review of the history of the Senate, not just LBJ.
Published 1 month ago by Randy
5.0 out of 5 stars American Biography
it's a very good book. Maybe the best of American Biography. I am also reading The Passage of Power by Robert Caro.
Published 1 month ago by David Everett Hinz
5.0 out of 5 stars What does a truly effective US Senate look like?
A tour de force of the US Senate and how it should operate. The author takes the reader through the steps LBJ took to take total control of the senate. Read more
Published 1 month ago by Lee Jahnke
5.0 out of 5 stars Great book
The three biography's of Lyndon Johnson by Robert A. Caro are a masters class in the workings of government. They should be required reading.
Published 1 month ago by Joe from St. Louis
5.0 out of 5 stars Understanding Why History repeats Itself in the Senate
It is a spectacular, detailed and informative presentation of the workings of the Senate that is topical today. Read more
Published 2 months ago by Mark A. Litman
5.0 out of 5 stars A magnificent work of history. Well written, absorbing,captures many...
This a magnificent work of history. Captures the emotions and movements of LBJ and ic compelling reading. Bravo to Robert Caro! Read more
Published 2 months ago by Rita Opas
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Aqiting Robert Caro's next book on LBJ
There are a huge number of us fans who are eagerly awaiting the next volume. Hurry, Robert. Get it right, but hurry!
Feb 3, 2011 by Donald K. Steinman |  See all 7 posts
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