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N. C. Wyeth: A Biography
 
 
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N. C. Wyeth: A Biography [Hardcover]

David Michaelis (Author)
4.8 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (13 customer reviews)


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Book Description

September 14, 1998
An American painting dynasty is portrayed in this huge, riveting biography of N. C. Wyeth.

        His name summons up our earliest images of the beloved books we read as children. His illustrations for Scribner's Illustrated Classics (Treasure Island, Kidnapped, The Last of the Mohicans, The Yearling) are etched into the collective memory of generations of readers. He was hailed as the greatest American illustrator of his day. For forty-three years, starting in 1902, he painted landscapes, still lifes, portraits, and murals as well as illustrations for a long shelf of world literature. Yet he proclaimed "the uselessness of clinging to illustration and hoping to make it a great art." He judged himself a failure, believing that illustration was of no importance.

        Despite the darkness of his temperament, he was a towering figure of gargantuan appetites and physical power. His passions were rooted in the nineteenth century. He made adventure, nature, and "the vastness of things" his earliest personal themes. America was his canvas.

        David Michaelis's biography of N. C. Wyeth tells the story of his family through four generations. It is
a family saga that begins and ends with the accidental deaths of small boys, a gothic tale that shows how N.C., while learning to live a safe and familiar domestic life, endangered himself and his children by concealing part of the family legacy--depression, suicide, incest.

        We see how his mother's emotional instability and his father's strictness set the stage for his profoundly divided personality. He found in fatherhood the foremost expression of his character--trying to create in the Wyeth homestead his dream of childhood at its most enchanting. He held his children enthralled through their adult lives. He persuaded his inventor son, Nat, to live at home, shepherded his daughter Ann's career as a composer, and taught his three other children--Henriette, Carolyn, and Andrew (N.C. was Andrew's only teacher)--to paint.

        The illustrations that N. C. Wyeth undervalued are now regarded as American classics--the paintings that appeared in Treasure Island, Kidnapped, and The Last of the Mohicans are in museums, joining, as John Updike wrote, "the mainstream of American easel painting."

        His work lives. The artist himself is brought alive in David Michaelis's fully realized portrait of this huge-spirited, deeply complicated man, his family, and an America that was quickly vanishing.


Editorial Reviews

Amazon.com Review

N.C. Wyeth's wondrous paintings of The Last of the Mohicans, Robinson Crusoe, and Treasure Island have given visual form to these stories for generations of readers. Wyeth's extraordinary pictures still carry all the power they had in their heyday. And communal, millennial-bound nostalgia for the first half of the 20th century gives the paintings, if possible, an even more sentimental glow. This meticulous, encompassing study of the tempestuous, difficult, brilliant illustrator also delves into the entire clan of famous Wyeth artists, including Andrew (who was offered a bribe to delay his marriage), and Peter Hurd (who married Andrew's sister Henriette then escaped with her to New Mexico).

David Michaelis has done an extraordinary amount of research, and the book should mesmerize Wyeth fans. But he seems to doubt his own ability to make this dramatic material come alive, for he resorts to false suspense--using a baby's death and the suggestion of foul play on page 1 to hook the reader, but nearly 200 pages later allows that there's not really any evidence for his conjectures. And he liberally employs italics, giving the text an insistent tone that is at times intrusive. Nonetheless, Michaelis adroitly chronicles Wyeth's complicated, fraught relationship with his family. And he is especially perceptive in his analysis of N.C.'s stormy ties to his mentor, Howard Pyle. The artist's genteel inability to talk money, even during the Depression; his devotion to his neurotic mother; and the magical world of Chadd's Ford, where he watchfully, jealously raised his children, are all beautifully described. This is a valuable, multifaceted look at a passionate, difficult subject. In the end, Wyeth emerges, warts and all, as a complex individual, whose inner life was thoroughly entwined with every aspect of his art. --Peggy Moorman

From Publishers Weekly

The violent deaths of N.C. Wyeth (1882-1945), arguably America's greatest illustrator, and his little grandson in a mysterious car accident contrasted markedly with his cozy, seemingly uneventful life, which was characterized beneath its placid surface by strong, ambivalent attachments to home and family. The son of a Massachusetts farmer and a Swiss-German immigrant, Wyeth began his professional career while studying under a giant of American picture making, Howard Pyle, and went on to become famous for his own editions of Treasure Island, The Last of the Mohicans and Robin Hood. All the while, he complained about the necessity of illustrating, which seemed to him a distraction from his true calling as a painter; from an early age, he raised his son Andrew to succeed where he had failed. Michaelis's graceful, informative but unfocused biography, which excerpts heavily from correspondence in the family archives, too often reads like a series of quotations, loosely stitched together. Absent consistent diagnoses, its repeated references to Wyeth's depressions and his mother's "nervous derangement" bog the narrative down and remain a puzzle. And although Michaelis (The Best of Friends) documents Wyeth's attempt to paint landscapes, he never addresses the question that was central to Wyeth's career: did his illustrations ever succeed as art? Michaelis identifies the source for some of Wyeth's most inspired illustrations; he even finds traits of Wyeth's difficult mother in his illustration of Treasure Island's reptilian Captain Pew. Still, the book offers too much evidence?that Wyeth was searching for a spiritual home, that Wyeth remained unfulfilled?and not enough summing up. Color and b&w plates not seen by PW.
Copyright 1998 Reed Business Information, Inc.

Product Details

  • Hardcover: 555 pages
  • Publisher: Knopf; 1st edition (September 14, 1998)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0679426264
  • ISBN-13: 978-0679426264
  • Product Dimensions: 9.7 x 6.5 x 2.2 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 2.4 pounds
  • Average Customer Review: 4.8 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (13 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #265,364 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Customer Reviews

13 Reviews
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Average Customer Review
4.8 out of 5 stars (13 customer reviews)
 
 
 
 
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20 of 23 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Even for those who have no idea who the Wyeth family is., June 4, 2000
This review is from: N. C. Wyeth: A Biography (Hardcover)
I don't know if there is another Family that has continuously contributed to the world of art, and done so with such skill, as the 5 generations of Wyeths whose story is told in this work.

The title of my review may seem a bit odd but I believe those who read this book will find it appropriate. I read this book when it originally was published and then recently read it again. You need not be anything more than someone who loves to read to enjoy this book. While I am a great admirer of Mr. Andrew Wyeth's work and to a lesser extent other members of the Wyeth Family, I have no Art History education. The beauty of this work is that it is an incredible story on it's own, that additionally the story is true with 2 Wyeth Family members still painting, only enhances the reading. The fact this is not fiction makes the story all the more remarkable.

If you have already read about Mr. Andrew Wyeth's work you certainly will gain a great deal of insight as to why he may view his art as he does. Another wonderful book that focuses on Mr. Andrew Wyeth is by Richard Merryman, "Andrew Wyeth A Secret Life". It often seems that great artists in a range of artistic fields seem to have more than their share of drama in their lives. This is certainly the case with this 5 generational span of the Wyeths. There is also a great deal of tragedy and sadness.

Whether or not you are aware of or enjoy the work of The Wyeth Clan, they have and will continue to remain of great importance to Art History. Ranging from the illustrations by N.C Wyeth of dozens of books that are known to us all, to some of the most recognized images in the world as is the case with Andrew Wyeth's "Christina's World" from 1948, chances are you do know of the Wyeths.

The story most don't know is of the woman who is in the mentioned painting, her lifetime, and the stories and paintings that resulted from the house that she is looking towards in the painting. Not all of what you will learn is comfortable, some is sad; some behavior from members of the Family is eccentric to say the least.

What you will experience is a sweeping story that continues to this day. If an endorsement by an internationally acclaimed Artist would help, read what Mr. Barry Moser had to say about this book. And then go look at the book he was illustrating, the work he set aside to read this story. I cannot think of a more reliable recommendation.

Know the Family, know the work, or read as a novel. You will not de disappointed.

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8 of 8 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars A great literary read, December 21, 1998
By A Customer
This review is from: N. C. Wyeth: A Biography (Hardcover)
As a writer with the Philadelphia Inquirer, I have covered the Wyeth family extensively. I thought I knew everything about N.C. Wyeth, especially after reading Meryman's book on Andrew W. I thought I would get the same old background info, such as how N.C. home-schooled his kids, was a "super Dad," as Michaelis described him in a recent interview. I had read N.C. Wyeth's letters so I thought I knew all about his life before marriage. I was surprised how novel-like this bio is, not surprising since Michaelis is a novelist. (He says he has given up fiction though; he was in the middle of a stalled novel when he decided to write a magazine piece for Conte Nast Travel magazine about Chadds Ford. Then he thought of doing the bio.) I also love the 19th-century social history aspect of the book--Michaelis begins with N.C.'s grandparents. He also explains everything within a historical context (but not too heavy) so that when you read about the Wyeth's early life in New England, he mentions how others (i.e. neighbors) were also living their lives. In researching the book, Michaleis read everything from books on depression to Van Gough's letters. There is also one major family secret that every book review mentions. I wish I hadn't known about it before reading the book, because it was like reading a mystery and knowing the who-done-it.
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11 of 12 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars Interesting reading on many levels, February 6, 1999
By A Customer
This review is from: N. C. Wyeth: A Biography (Hardcover)
Even if the Wyeths had had no artistic legacy, this book would still be fascinating. Michaelis tells a complex and engaging story set in a time of great change in America. Thouroughly entertaining and informative.
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Inside This Book (learn more)
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First Sentence:
IN AUGUST 1866 a grave was dug in the village cemetery for the body of an infant boy. Read the first page
Key Phrases - Statistically Improbable Phrases (SIPs): (learn more)
family record book, composition lecture, western pictures, student studios, shelf mark, egg tempera, family archive
Key Phrases - Capitalized Phrases (CAPs): (learn more)
Chadds Ford, Howard Pyle, South Street, New York, Andrew Wyeth, Treasure Island, Peter Hurd, Convers Wyeth, Newell Wyeth, Hattie Wyeth, Denys Zirngiebel, United States, George Bockius, New England, Port Clyde, Houghton Mifflin, Caroline Pyle, George Washington, Nancy Bockius, New Mexico, Robin Hood, Alan Breck, New Jersey, Stimson Wyeth, Ann Wyeth
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