From Publishers Weekly
In this well-researched and attractive exploration of the life of the "first mestizo," or "the first 'Mexican,' " Australian writer Lanyon (
Malinche's Conquest) tells the dramatic tale of Martín Cortés, the son of Hernán Cortés and the Amerindian woman Malinche, from his birth in 1522 in Tenochtitlán–Mexico City to his death less than five decades later near Granada. The story traces his passage to Spain as a six-year-old, long years of royal service under Charles V and the disastrous return to Mexico, where—accused of conspiracy against the Crown—Martín confronts imprisonment and brutal torture. Lanyon effectively interweaves historical reconstruction with personal narrative, crossing the divide between traveler and scholar in order to evoke the human immediacy of history. Lanyon is always receptive to the unsolicited clue and the unexpected sight connecting her, and us, to Martin's multiple new worlds. Waiting for a train in Madrid, Lan yon observes the immigrant faces: the "people of empire" who have crossed the Atlantic to stake their own modest claims on Spain. Lanyon avoids romanticizing the victims of conquest, but is acutely aware of the suffering of the indigenous peoples, and her fleeting analogies with the trauma of the Australian aborigines are illuminating. There are a few mistakes in her references to Spain before Empire, yet this remains a deeply likable book with significance beyond its immediate subject. Illus., maps.
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Pursuing the archival traces left by a son of Hernan Cortes, Lanyon produces a meditative account of her travels, a sequel to
Malinche's Conquest (2000). That book told the story of the female Amerindian translator for Cortes, who bore him a son, Martin Cortes. Here Lanyon tells Martin's life story and also ponders the symbolism that Martin's dual ethnicity holds for the Spanish/Amerindian society engendered by his father's subjugation of the Aztecs in 1521. She relates that when Cortes returned to Spain to gain royal approval for his unauthorized adventure to Mexico, he took Martin with him, had him raised to be a courtier and soldier for the future Phillip II, and fathered another, legitimate, son he named Martin. Both Martins eventually went to Mexico in 1562, and what ensued--legal conflict between the half-brothers, their implication in a supposed rebellion, and horrific torture of the Mexican-born Martin--prompts the author's empathetic though inconclusive reflections on the older Martin's possible inner thoughts about his identity and fate.
Gilbert TaylorCopyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved