From Publishers Weekly
It may be difficult for most readers to take poems like "Death of the Farm Workers' Cat" or "The Exhibitionist Umbrella Salesman" at face value. But in this debut, selected by Ai for the National Poetry Series, Gonz lez works to tell such stories, and his own, without embellishment, like the deadpan, sinister fables and parables of Ai's own work. Steadily lovely lines function like directorless cinematography "Catarina shakes the cracker crumbs off/ the lime dress with the collar crawling up the throat/ in Catholic schoolgirl fashion./ The torn hem above the knees won't show." Most of the poems are as clear and cohesive as the above stanza, and the stories they tell are rich with the colors, smells and exigencies of daily life in differing corners of the Mexican diaspora. Poems like "Perla at the Mexican Border Assembly Line of Dolls," "Planidera: Professional Mourner for Hire" and "Rosario's Graveyard Shift at JFK Memorial Hospital" show a particular interest in what often remains women's work. Others focus on the poet's childhood memories of Catholicism, nascent sexuality and literacy. DeathA"that horrible truth spread/ like honey"Ais never far away, foreboding and talismanic. Some of the poems' characters, purposefully deprived of depth, personality or self-expression, come off as social realist caricatures. But at their best, Gonz lez pushes the poems forward with grim authorityA"Darkness can be so maternal:/ blood spots tip down like baby heads"Aand startling beauty: "We value the chrysalis of bone/, the blue shell that brings down the sky within our reach."
Copyright 1999 Reed Business Information, Inc.
From Kirkus Reviews
Selected by Ai for this years National Poetry Series, Gonz lezs first volume of mostly straightforward narratives with their somber ironies and death-drenched imagery rely on a multicultural appeal for their uniqueness. As in the awkward title, hes translating his Mexican heritage for readers who are meant to gasp at the poverty and superstitions of his ancestors south of the border. A number of portraits illustrate the sad Mexican lives: Planidera, a professional mourner, saves the tears from her husbands death for her job; in Sentimental Undertakers, the local coffin-maker saves old, worthless pesos to place with the dead, a folk custom; The Exhibitionist Umbrella Salesman doesnt understand the townfolks reluctance to buy his product, which they fear will jinx the weather; and, best of all, Craft of the Candlestick Maker nicely describes his devotional art. Many of these poems are haunted by the spirits of the dead, and the masks, dolls, and mannequins throughout the volume all focus on the departed. Gonz lez blends native lore with Catholic belief (not much of it doctrinal), and in his best work, echoes the repetitions of biblical verse. Many poems about his grandparents are affectionate memories of reading Spanish together, or looking at the stars. Gonz lez, however, also weighs down his volume with social commentary implicit in portraits of exploited border workers, Mexican-Americans who endure prejudice, a migrant worker who picks grapes for the wine of the affluent, and a repairman up north who commits suicide (because he feels so lost and lonely). In the title sequence, Gonz lez flexes his magical- realist muscle in a poem in four voices about sexual jealousy and revenge. A clear and focused debut, but one thats also too predictable as a result. --
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