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Operation Newlife: The Untold Story
 
 
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Operation Newlife: The Untold Story [Paperback]

P. J. Ryan (Author), Bill Powell (Author), Richard A. Mackie (Author)
4.0 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (2 customer reviews)


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Book Description

March 1, 1998
"On the fourth day of May news reached Guam that we were the destination for an additional 65,000 or more refugees that were currently on boats in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It was estimated that as many as 105,000 people had fled the Viet Cong and were now on boats somewhere in the Pacific. Communications between Vietnam and Guam had ceased to exist. It was impossible to know what was happening in a Vietnam that was now completely secured by the Viet Cong. The only thing our reconnaissance planes could report was the number of boats that had set sail from Vietnam and the estimated number of passengers on the boats. They also had some information regarding the type of people on the boats and their status. The information was not encouraging.

These were not the same sort of people as the political big shots or employees of American companies that had been shuttled to Guam from Saigon by airplane during the previous weeks. These were soldiers, farmers and p! eople from small villages that had been swept up and displaced by the war. They had sought refuge in the only place they could; any boat leaving the area, seaworthy or not. Most of the refugees had no idea where they were heading. Many could not come up with any reason for being on a boat in the middle of the ocean. They only knew that the Viet Cong was coming fast and they had to escape as quickly as possible or die. These were not political evacuees, these were refugees in every sense of the word. Almost without exception, these people had escaped with nothing more then the clothes on their backs. Most of the boats had not had time to gather many provisions. Water and food were in short supply on almost every boat."

This is the story of the 120,000 refugees, their impact on the small Pacific Island of Guam and the local, national and world wide politics that attended this exodus. The book includes 27 very descriptive photographs and other depictions of the actual evacuati! on.


Editorial Reviews

Review

In April 1975, as Saigon Fell, more than a hundred thousand Vietnamese refugees flocked to Guam, a little island in the mid Pacific, with a small population of 80,000. The entire load was thrust without warning upon Guam by the Federal Government. Operation New Life it was called. How did such a small island deal with such a tremendous burden? How did the health authority deal qwith the imminent threats to public health, such as the threat of a Dengue Fever epidemic? This is an inside story of how the civilian and military authoritiwes dealth with such issues. Guam was the first step for many refugees then, the staging of a huge US evacuation. But no one has ever talked about it since. I would think that another book about Operation New Life, with more information from the military, government and newspaper archives, as well as interviews with some formwer refugees (most of them now in the US) would bring back to light many historical facts as well as valuable logistic! al and public-health experiences. I hope that this book "Operation New Life - The Untold Story" would achieve its purpose of raising someone's intereast in such a book. -- Tran Dinh Hoanh VN Magazine

About the Author

Richard Mackie served as Chief Public Health Officer for the Territory of Guam and was selected to serve as the Governor's laison with the military and the State Department during the fall of Saigon in April of 1975. While the military and the State Department have their views regarding the exodus of the 120,000 Vietnamese and their subsequent stay on Guam, but until now no one has told the story as seen by the civilians who had to care for these refugees or as seen by the refugees themselves. Prior to dealing with the enormous problems created by the refugees, Mr. Mackie spent over 24 years in Public Health and also served as a country representative to the World Health Organization. In March of 1979, he left Guam and returned to the mainland where he served for a number of years as a consultant in the health care field. In 1983 he began his own business publishing nonfiction books.

Product Details

  • Paperback: 126 pages
  • Publisher: Solution Publishing (March 1, 1998)
  • ISBN-10: 1885372094
  • ISBN-13: 978-1885372093
  • Product Dimensions: 10.8 x 7.8 x 0.2 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 7.2 ounces
  • Average Customer Review: 4.0 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (2 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #3,001,538 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

 

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1 of 1 people found the following review helpful:
3.0 out of 5 stars Interesting view from a public health perspective, December 11, 2007
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This review is from: Operation Newlife: The Untold Story (Paperback)
I was just a teenager, but I remember Operation New Life. I helped moving bags, and delivering food to the refugees just after they stepped off the planes. I visited Orote Point, too.

This was interesting from a public health perspective. A member of my immediate family was also there and is now a public health officer. I am interested in his take on this pamphlet. (No, it's a stretch to call this a book.)

Mackie shows an obvious distaste for the military, and seemingly views America as imperialistic in its possession of the Marianas Islands. Local government (GovGuam), though, shines in Mackie's eyes. I found it hard to keep from stumbling over these tonal qualities as I read the narrative.

Overall, though, I did enjoy reading this. How quickly we forget our own history.
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5.0 out of 5 stars Vietnamese Refugees on Guam, March 5, 2006
This review is from: Operation Newlife: The Untold Story (Paperback)
It is a little known story that the 130,000 Vietnamese evacuated from Saigon in April 1975 went first to Guam, a small mid-Pacific island, and there were processed for the onward journey to the United States. I don't know of any other book about the Vietnamese in Guam. Thus, this brief account is unique.

Richard Mackie has turned out a 61-page pamphlet -- "book" would be an exaggeration -- on Guam and the Vietnamese refugees. He writes of his life as a public health official on Guam and of his work with the refugees, their living conditions, the problems they caused for the islanders, and of the well-founded fear that a hurricane might wipe out their tent cities. Scattered amidst the text are many reproductions of photos of the refugees and their camps.

The Vietnamese now in the United States who spent a few weeks on Guam in 1975 will find this account of interest, as will their children who are looking into family history. I'm not Vietnamese but I also found the book to be worth the read as will others interested in Guam, refugees, and the Vietnam War.

Smallchief
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Inside This Book (learn more)
First Sentence:
My family and I arrived on Guam in August of 1971 eagerly anticipating all the new adventures that only the romantic islands of the Pacific can offer. Read the first page
Key Phrases - Statistically Improbable Phrases (SIPs): (learn more)
spray program, civilian community, typhoon season, aerial spraying
Key Phrases - Capitalized Phrases (CAPs): (learn more)
Air Force, Harmon Village, Village Sanitation, South Vietnamese, Viet Cong, Governor Bordallo, Asan Annex, United States, Admiral Gayler, Department of Agriculture, Health Department, Naval Station, Operation New Life, Government of Guam, Trust Territory, Communicable Disease Center, Environmental Impact Assessment, Guam Legislature, Mekong River, Apra Harbor, Marianas Islands, Rear Admiral Morrison, South China Sea
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