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The Oxford Companion to Food [Hardcover]

Alan Davidson
4.7 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (31 customer reviews)


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The Oxford Companion to Food 2nd Ed The Oxford Companion to Food 2nd Ed 4.7 out of 5 stars (31)
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Book Description

December 2, 1999 Oxford Companion to Food
Twenty years in the making, here is the long-awaited magnum opus from one of the world's great authorities on the history and use of food. This Companion is packed with 2,650 delightfully written A-Z entries--including 39 feature articles on staple foods--the vast majority penned by the renowned Alan Davidson, with additional articles by over fifty specialists from as far afield as the Philippines, Norway, and Australia.
The coverage is spectacular, with the most wide-ranging treatment ever of foods and food products and how to use them. Indeed, the Companion covers everything--plant products, meats, birds and eggs, dairy products, nuts, fish and all seafoods, plant foods, cereals, and exotic foods. Davidson examines famous dishes from around the world--from cassoulet, croque-monsieur, and couscous, to spam, sherbet, and sonofabitch stew. There are over 140 entries on national and regional cuisines (Cajun cooking, Pennsylvania Dutch). Even Antarctica is included in this unique panorama. Other subjects covered in depth include food preservation, culinary terms and techniques, food science and diet, cookbooks and their authors, and the role of food in culture and religion. The book is enhanced by some 180 exquisite illustrations of foods by Laotian artist Soun Vannithone, ranging from the comfortingly familiar to the bizarre and rare. In fact, the common and the exotic mingle throughout, with the everyday (apples, apricots) and the exotic (akee, ambarella, baobab) found side by side.
Here then is a true cornucopia, offering all the flavors, styles, and staples of the world, past and present, from classical Greek and Roman cookery to modern Australian and Hawaiian cuisines. Food historians, food scientists, food writers, chefs, restaurateurs, amateur cooks, and everyone with a serious interest in cooking--and eating--will feast on this authoritative reference on food.


Editorial Reviews

Amazon.com Review

Alan Davidson's Oxford Companion to Food has been over 20 years in the assembling, but here it is; and it is superlatively worth the wait. In fact, superlatives fall silent. A huge and authoritative dictionary of 2,650 entries on just about every conceivable foodstuff, seasoning, cuisine, cooking method, historical survey, significant personage, and explication of myth, it is supplemented by some 40 longer articles on key items. Davidson himself (no relation to this reviewer) contributes approximately 80 percent of the 2,650 entries, thereby guaranteeing high levels of erudition, readability, and deadpan feline wit. Since this is a monument intended to last, nothing so frivolous as a recipe is included. A decision taken early in the development of the project to abjure issues whose significance is largely topical has also ensured an agreeable high-mindedness--nothing on those crucial but essentially dreary topics of BSE and GM foods, for example.

If a fault could be found, it would only be that it's often difficult to read to the end of an entry, as the abundant cross-referencing all too easily sends one off to another entry, thence bouncing off to another, and all too soon the original is forgotten. A random alphabet of seductions might include: Aardvark, Botulism, Cup Cake, David (Elizabeth), Enzymes, Fat-Tailed Sheep, Gender/Sex and Food, Hallucinogenic Mushrooms, Ice Cream Sundae, Jewish Dietary Laws, Kangaroos, Lobscouse, Microwave Cooking, Norway, Offal, Puffin, Queen of Puddings, Roti, Scurvy, Termite Heap Mushroom (or Taillevant), Umeboshi, Vegetarianism, Washing up (a very elegant little article), sadly no X, Yin-yang, and Zabaglione. As this might show, Alan Davidson's aim, borrowed from Dumas's great Grand Dictionnaire de Cuisine, that his work would appeal not only to persons of "serious character" but also those "of a much lighter disposition," is utterly fulfilled. --Robin Davidson, Amazon.co.uk

From Library Journal

This outstanding culinary reference is destined to become a classic, and Davidson, the book's editor and the author of many of its entries, deserves the eternal gratitude of researchers everywhere. With its 2650 alphabetically arranged entries as well as 39 longer articles on staples such as rice, the range of the work is impressive. Everything from individual ingredients, cooking terms, and prepared dishes to national cuisines and cookbooks and their authors is covered. Each entry is written in a clear, engaging style often seasoned with a dash of wit. The result is a perfect complement to another standard culinary reference work, Larousse Gastronomique (Crown, 1988. reprint), edited by Jennifer H. Lang. While there is some overlap, libraries will need both titles in their reference collections since each has its own strengths. Larousse includes recipes with many of its entries and often provides cooking hints, while Oxford provides more extensive treatment of plants, herbs, and even insects used in cooking and usually has more information on national cuisines. Even when the same topic is featured, such as ancient Greek cooking, there is enough difference in information between these two sources that readers will want to consult both. Highly recommended.AJohn Charles, Scottsdale P.L., AZ
Copyright 1999 Reed Business Information, Inc.

Product Details

  • Hardcover: 912 pages
  • Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA (December 2, 1999)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0192115790
  • ISBN-13: 978-0192115799
  • Product Dimensions: 11.2 x 9.2 x 1.9 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 6.8 pounds
  • Average Customer Review: 4.7 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (31 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #1,126,837 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Customer Reviews

Most Helpful Customer Reviews
93 of 102 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars Majestic work incorporating a lifetime of research November 25, 1999
By A Customer
Format:Hardcover
Simply the best new book about food in years. An extraordinary compendium of knowledge, brilliantly put together and superbly written. Amazing amount of research went into a book that looks at food around the world. A great companion to Larousse and other great books on food. Fascinating to browse through.
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35 of 37 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars The Pengiun On My Cookshelf June 22, 2004
Format:Hardcover
The Pengiun Companion (in its hardcover original the Oxford Companion to Food) runs more than a thousand pages and contains more than 2500 entries on every plant and animal product, every cooking tradition and technique, of any relevance to the well-schooled cook. It is universal in its scope, yet at the same time, how can I put this, British. A team of eminent culinary scholars put this one together. Now I know you're wondering, before anything else, if the flightless bird of the Antarctic itself is edible. The answer is, with some reservations, yes. The book's 500-word entry on its namesake ingredient shows at once the usual detail and characteristic humor of the Companion's approach. We are told that we are often reminded of the penguin by the paperback edition of a book or by "observing at social functions those few Englishmen who still dress up to look like waiters or penguins-it is never clear which." The problem with the technically edible penguin is that it eats only fish and hence tastes strongly like its diet. The penguin is most important in the food chain for the guano it leaves as waste, an excellent fertilizer. South Africans eat the eggs of some species of penguins.

British foods-"Yorkshire Pudding," "Cheshire Cheese," Scottish Haggis," and scores of others less known to us-get thorough treatments of course, but so do foods from all over the globe. One need only look at the companions to the "Penguin" entry in the Penguin Companion to learn something new about two quintessentially American food traditions. Move one up alphabetically from "Penguin" and you learn the essence of Pennsylvania Dutch cooking: the "interplay of sweet flavors against salty ones," sweet apples, for instance, combined with salty ham. The entry covers the usual explanation that the Pennsylvania Dutch aren't really Dutch at all; "Dutch" was originally a term used in America to refer to people who spoke German, a corruption, perhaps, of "Deutsch." Move one entry down from "Penguin" and you get a thorough entry on "Pemmican," the product of hardened preserved meat associated with native North Americans. The word, it seems, is derived from the Cree pimiy, meaning "grease." I've always known that small berries were added to a dried meat and fat mixture to make pemmican, but the Companion postulates a reason: the berries contain benzoic acid, a natural preservative, which inhibits bacterial growth. Skip up slightly and you get a full page on the important spice "Pepper." Move back a few and you get the full story on "Peking Duck." It's all here in exhaustive detail.

Not everyone is as insane as I was to read every entry, every page, but this masterpiece is truly a good companion. I'm still looking for another book to occupy me so thoroughly, for so long.

Food writer Elliot Essman's other reviews and food articles are available at www.stylegourmet.com

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37 of 41 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars The only food book you will ever need. December 7, 1999
By A Customer
Format:Hardcover
This heroic effort to describe every aspect of food is replete with concise information, smart essays on many topics, and a sharp sense of humor. You will not be able to put it down.
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Most Recent Customer Reviews
5.0 out of 5 stars excelent
trustable book with enough topics. prefer fotos in topics not picture. i recomand this to profetionals and food lovers also!
Published 1 month ago by Damopoulos Ioannis
5.0 out of 5 stars A Must-Have for Every Foodie
This is the ultimate guide for foodies -- nearly 900 pages of reference to all things edible (and some not). Read more
Published 5 months ago by Anne Papina
5.0 out of 5 stars How I Get Lost in the Oxford Companion to Food
I was asked if I liked the Oxford Companion to Food. I love the book. It is a great journey every time it is opened. Read more
Published 17 months ago by Chumley
5.0 out of 5 stars Fascinating book
Love this book. It's a book which you can open anywhere and start reading, and find out all sorts of things which you either need to know, or more likely, just find interesting. Read more
Published on January 6, 2011 by Jo Crabb
4.0 out of 5 stars A Meza for Foodies in a Book. Dip and Taste
A must have for anyone interested in food. Sprinkled with anecdotes or little tales about food, A reference book with a personal touch. Read more
Published on February 7, 2010 by Dr. E. Rubinstein
5.0 out of 5 stars Everything I wanted to know about food
I really cannot add more to the fine reviews already written here on this great book. This is the most extensive foodstuff book ever written. Read more
Published on August 15, 2009 by Sheep&Goats
5.0 out of 5 stars Great once you learn how to use the book
The first time I read some entries, I didn't like them very much. Why? Because they seemed a bit unfocused, more interested in side comments than basic information, and not... Read more
Published on July 26, 2009 by Jackal
2.0 out of 5 stars Pronunciations??
1999-First Edition of The Oxford Companion to Food did NOT HAVE PRONUNCIATIONS AT ALL - a HUGE error, rendering the book useless for that much needed purpose!! Read more
Published on July 3, 2009 by R. Berry
4.0 out of 5 stars Great resource
I value the Oxford Companion as a wide-ranging resource although it's very scope allows for general rather than specific accounts of the many food items it covers. Read more
Published on July 15, 2007 by Christopher Taylor
5.0 out of 5 stars Witty and Informative
If you like the dry acerbic wit of P.G. Wodehouse, if you like the straight-faced humour of the Economist, then you'll be a fan of the writing style here. Read more
Published on December 4, 2006 by 24/F Review
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