Physics Modeling for Game Programmers [Paperback]

David Conger (Author)

Book Description

Publication Date: August 12, 2004 | ISBN-10: 1592000932 | ISBN-13: 978-1592000937 | Edition: 1

Programmers who want to include 3D math and physics in a game have to wade through physics textbooks and dreary tomes on linear algebra and group theory, only to find that the material is too abstract to be used directly in their games. This book gives readers the skills they want and need to incorporate real physics into their games. As they work through the book, they will constantly develop tools, demos, and working games. The highly graphical demos ensure that instead of just reading about how to calculate the trajectory of a projectile, the reader will actually see a canon firing rounds toward the front lines. From the successful Game Development series, this book thoroughly addresses the specific needs of game developers.

Editorial Reviews

From the Publisher

Physics modeling is taking the game development industry by storm. It is a powerful too for producing great-looking, realistic games. A simple model can create effects beyond the wildest expectations. Advances in processing speed and 3D rendering technology have revolutionized games. A good understanding of the underlying physics and how to implement it as a programmer are essential to making a really good 3D game.

About the Author

David Conger is a former professor of Computer Science and Business Computer Programming at Alburquerque Technical-Vocational Institute of Alburquerque, NM. As a Software Engineer, he wrote firmware for parallel processing real time graphics display controllers used on military aircraft (specifically, the F15E fighter and OH58D helicopter). In addition, he wrote PC games for American Laser Games, For Her Interactive, and Microsoft Corporation. David's writing career began as a supplement to his software development. His first book, published in 1987, was a collection of folktales from India and the Far East retold in English for Western children. Since that time, he has authored 5 books about computers, including "Fundamentals of Microcomputers for Technology Students" (Prentice Hall; 0132170191), "C++ Software Development for Technology Students" (Prentice Hall, 0133701808), "Software Development in C: A Practical Approach to Programming and Design" (Prentice Hall, 0133701727), "The Complete Idiot's Guide to C# Programming" (Alpha Books, 002864378X), "Remoting with C# and .NET: Remote Objects for Distributed Applications" (John Wiley & Sons, 047127352X).

Product Details

• Paperback: 513 pages
• Publisher: Course Technology PTR; 1 edition (August 12, 2004)
• Language: English
• ISBN-10: 1592000932
• ISBN-13: 978-1592000937
• Product Dimensions: 9.1 x 7.3 x 1.4 inches
• Shipping Weight: 2.4 pounds
• Average Customer Review: 4.0 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (5 customer reviews)
• Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #1,752,509 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

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Customer Reviews

Most Helpful Customer Reviews

18 of 20 people found the following review helpful:

2.0 out of 5 stars Where is the gaming part?, May 11, 2005

By 

Stefan (Deutschland) - See all my reviews

This review is from: Physics Modeling for Game Programmers (Paperback)

I've bought this book because I wanted to learn how to programm physics in my video games. Unfortunately the book boils down to presenting only basic mechanics to you. First, you need to skip about 150 pages of the book introducing Direct3D and the chapter dealing with DirectInput and game loops. If I start programming physics I'm most likely ready to do 3D graphics. Next, skip the appendix that contains an introduction to C++ and Windows programming.

Okay, now there are still 350 pages left that really deal with physics in this book. The good news is that the layout of the content for the physics chapters are a good selection. Even without any knowledge of mechanics the author guides you carefully from simple physical movement of point masses to the more complex behavior of rigid bodies. I really enjoyed how the whole topic is divided into single chapters to take them on one by one.

But then there are the drawbacks of this book. The biggest problem is that collision detection is nearly ignored at all. Okay, you have nice rigid bodies with realistic looking physics effects. But you cannot really use them in your programs because you need to read another book about collision detection first. Don't underestimate the need for a decent and *stable* collision detection system. Without that even the best physics implementation is lost. How do you want to let your body respond to a collision if you can't tell that there had been a collision? The author just uses static bounding spheres. That's a real pity because you would at least need collision detection for dynamic bounding boxes. You would also need this to calculate the points of collision needed for the physical collision response.

I'm stressing this point so much because with the what you learn from this book you are not able to have something as simple as a bunch of cubes falling down from the ceiling, colliding with platforms hovering in the air, and then resting on the floor. Obviously, you also can't have something more complex such as building a stack of two or more boxes piled on top of each other.

One thing that really annoyed me was the chapter about aircraft and spacecraft physics. Sounds like an interesting topic if you want to program your own flight sim, right? But you need to know that the demo of this chapter does not involve physics at all. Just a camera moving foward which can be rolled along the Z axis. But at least the author mentions the equations you can use to calculate lift and drag and strongly recommends that you do more research on aerodynamics if you want to implement a flight sim.

To conclude: Add 2 stars for a very good layout of the introduction from point masses to rigid bodies. But cut off three stars due to the lack of everything that would let you implement a simple but stable physics system you could use even in a simple 3D video game. In order to be able to do physics programming with this book you need to study another book about (dynamic) collision detection such as Ericson as well as a lot of papers you can find throughout the internet that discuss intermediate and advanced physics programming such as stacking and resting contact problems.

2 of 2 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars Excelent physics modeling desk referance, February 3, 2006

By 

Vailias - See all my reviews

This review is from: Physics Modeling for Game Programmers (Paperback)

This book is nicely laid out and quite concise with its information. One need not read it from front to back to use the material within. A basic grasp of math and scripting is really all that one needs to implement many of the models presented, especially the vehicular models. The book is geared toward the Torque engine, however I was able to use it as a simple referance to help write a multi vehicle physics model for an Unreal Engine based game. For what its worth, I am not a programmer by trade or volition. I am an artist, with some scripting knowledge who knows how to use google search to find what things I don't know. The math and concepts are all quite plainly visible and easy to implement in a variety of situations. This book, like any referance or tutorial will not be a magic bullet for physics solutions. It will not be "push this button to add physics models to your simulations", however it will give all the mathematical and technical knowledge one needs to write one's own real time physics systems.

4 of 7 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars Great book if you're not a physics or math guru, September 23, 2005

By 

Renderdog "Renderdog" (Somewhere, USA) - See all my reviews

This review is from: Physics Modeling for Game Programmers (Paperback)

The reviewer Juan "Valdez" doesn't know what he's talking about. This is a great book, especially if you haven't got advanced degrees in math or computing.

On the whole, I found this book to be a great read. The author doesn't treat you like some idiot. He also doesn't assume you live and breathe math and physics. Unlike the other books on game physics, this one isn't written like a textbook. It's really easy to understand. It also has the only discussion I've found on simulating flexible hair and ponytails. The author makes complex topics easy to understand.

The author, David Conger, starts out by introducing the common types of physics used in games. He then introduces Windows/DirectX programming. This book is part of the very popular Andre LaMoeth series on game programming and they all start out with an intro to Windows/DirectX programming. A lot of them also have intros to C++ programming either at the beginning or in an appendix. These intros seem to be one of the features that make the LaMoeth series so popular.

Next, Conger covers basic 3D concepts like coordinate systems and vectors. This is a great help if it's been a while since you had a math class. One of the best features about this book is that unlike other books on game physics, the author doesn't assume you're a math guru. He teaches you all the math you need to understand the book.

The author finishes the first part of the book by covering transformations in 2D and 3D, and showing how to create what is basically a 3D sprite.

The real meat of the book starts in part 2. It covers particle systems, collisions, rigid body dynamics, gravity, mass and spring systems, water, and waves. Juan Valdez's comments about the sample code being useless are totally wrong. Because collision detection isn't physics (it's a programming task), the author just uses basic collision detection. However, the methods Conger introduces are used in probably 90% of games. The code he gives in his physics framework classes can be used for all but the most high-end games without any problem. It gets you up and running fast. And anything else you want to know about collision detection is freely available on [...]. It was by looking on those sites that I found out how widely the author's methods of collision detection are used.

The last section of the book shows some really good simulations that apply all of the physics the book teaches. I especially liked the flight simulator.

I did find some typos, but they are all minor. All of the sample code runs and does what it's supposed to. In spite of the typos, I gave this book 5 stars our of 5.