Amazon.com Review
Although Democrats and Republicans alike have adopted anti-"big government" rhetoric, Benjamin Barber writes, "being against government does not necessarily produce a program on behalf of civil society." In fact, in a strong democracy, the two are inseparable: "Government is civil society's common arm, just as civil society is government's animating body." Barber champions the strong democratic tradition over libertarian models, which eliminate government influence in favor of unfettered markets (which, he argues, teach people to say "I want" rather than "we need") and communitarian models, which enforce conformity.
A Place for Us is a slim volume, but it contains a number of useful suggestions for maintaining a civil society that also preserves democratic ideals. Among those suggestions--the development of digital broadcast frequencies for civic use, the creation of more civic space on the Internet and World Wide Web, increased funding of the arts and humanities, and encouragement of increased civic responsibility on the part of corporations--which includes everything from nonexploitative labor practices to commitments to acknowledge uncommercialized public spaces. Barber has produced a book that can be read in about two hours, but should inform the thoughts of civic leaders for years. --Ron Hogan
Barber examines the concept of civil society, that "independent domain of free social life," a space of commonality that, controlled by neither government nor private industry, is available to all. He briefly describes the concept's history and the ways in which various groups have attempted to put concept into practice. After describing libertarian and communitarian models of civil society, he proposes a third, the strong democratic model. Arguing that neither government nor the private sector will guarantee a channel for the public voice, he calls individuals to take the first step in creating a civil society for themselves. He proposes six areas for legislative action in support of civil society, and he identifies nine characteristics of civil discourse--commonality, deliberation, inclusiveness, provisionality, listening, learning, lateral communication, imagination, and empowerment. So doing, Barber offers starting points for solving the problems--among them, those of voter apathy, inadequate education, and mistrust of special interest groups--that, in a democracy, arise from citizens' perceived disempowerment and disillusionment.
Bonnie Johnston