or
Sign in to turn on 1-Click ordering.
or
Amazon Prime Free Trial required. Sign up when you check out. Learn More
More Buying Choices
Have one to sell? Sell yours here
Power and Policy: America's First Steps to Superpower 1889-1922
 
 
Tell the Publisher!
I'd like to read this book on Kindle

Don't have a Kindle? Get your Kindle here, or download a FREE Kindle Reading App.

Power and Policy: America's First Steps to Superpower 1889-1922 [Paperback]

Lawrence Lenz (Author)

Price: $22.95 & eligible for FREE Super Saver Shipping on orders over $25. Details
  Special Offers Available
o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
In Stock.
Ships from and sold by Amazon.com. Gift-wrap available.
Want it delivered Tuesday, January 31? Choose One-Day Shipping at checkout. Details
Textbook Student FREE Two-Day Shipping for Students. Learn more

Formats

Amazon Price New from Used from
Hardcover $31.33  
Paperback $22.95  

Book Description

0875866638 978-0875866635 November 3, 2008
This is a story of success written for American history students, military history and naval history buffs, and the general reader.

The book shows how the United States made itself into a superpower, highlighting foreign policy and military policy successes and showing how they were supported by technological achievements and the demographic and economic growth of the 19th century.

Through its military policy and foreign policy, America attained superpower status in a remarkably short period of time. Nations survive based on their ability to provide internal order and external defense. Unfortunately, foreign policy goals are not always attained, and sometimes those goals are based on questionable concepts.
The book asks when military action is needed and how such action can change the very context within which foreign policy unfolds.

Power and Policy examines the relationship of the US military and naval power with its foreign policy objectives, exploring the policies and the use of force that propelled the United States into the first ranks of world power. The study focuses on twelve decisive events in history during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including:

- a hurricane in Samoa and its effect on the German and US navies,
- the outcomes that followed the Spanish-American War,
- the role of Panama in the development of a trans-continental powerhouse,
- the US approach to southern neighbors including Nicaragua and Mexico,
- maneuvering for a stronger global position at the conclusion of World War I,
- and the establishment of naval parity with Great Britain.

The facts, background and analysis enable readers to understand interventions that defined and then re-defined United States foreign policy for the rest of the 20th century.

Documented with illustrations of policy debates and with tables listing the evolution in US naval strength as the country spanned the continent, both the requirement and the means are explained for the shift from a stance of coastal defense to world power. Power and Policy examines the origins of US involvement with guerrilla war and terrorism; the evolution of the Military-Industrial Complex; the establishment of the dollar as a reserve currency; and America's self-declared mission to spread its influence, under the banner of "democracy," worldwide.

Special Offers and Product Promotions

  • Buy $50 in qualifying physical textbooks, get $5 in Amazon MP3 Credit. Here's how (restrictions apply)

Editorial Reviews

Review

Historian Lenz provides an examination of US foreign policy between 1889 and 1922, which he views as the period that saw America's entrance on the world scene and its attainment of superpower status. The bulk of his narrative's attention is on questions of military strength and actions and whether they helped build national power. Those topics that receive attention are the 1889 naval confrontation between Germany and the United States at Samoa, American gunboats and the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1893, British and American interventions in Venezuela in 1895, the Spanish-American war, the American suppression of the Philippines independence movement, more interventions in Venezuela in 1902-03, the acquisition of the Panama Canal zone, US-Japan naval competition in 1904-1908, the sending of the Marines to Nicaragua in 1912, naval blockade of Mexico in 1914, World War I, and US naval disarmament in 1921. --BOOK NEWS, Inc./Reference & Research Book News<br /><br />In the years after the Spanish American War world dynamics would change again, and change dramatically. Secretary of State John Hay's Open Door policy in China would bring US business and influence into China on an equal footing with the other major powers. Theodore Roosevelt would close both North and South America to European intervention with his Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine by making the United States the region's debt collector with the added benefit of replacing European banks with United States banks. This cut short a European scramble for Latin America similar to the scrambles for Africa and China.

President Taft would actively support dollar diplomacy with his intervention in Nicaragua in 1909. President Wilson would expand on nation building to include moral (and oil?) diplomacy in Mexico. Both would fail because the required increase in Unite States intervention would dramatically increase local resentment of the United Stated. The Spanish-American War had put US troops in Puerto Rico, Cuba, Hawaii and the Philippines. Over the next two decades United States diplomacy would be supported by the military and naval power to intervene in:
- Cuba...1906 1908, 1912, 1916, 1918
- China...1900, 1912 1941
- Venezuela...1903
- Dominican Republic...1903, 1916 1924
- Panama...1903
- Nicaragua...1909, 1926 1937
- Mexico...1914 1917
- Haiti...1915 1934
- Russia...1918 1920

Each of these interventions would define and then re-define United States foreign policy for the rest of the 20th century.

United States international intervention would not be limited to underdeveloped and revolution-torn countries in the Americas. The breakout of the First World War provided a new arena for the naval and military power of the United States: Europe. Despite the hazards of fighting the Germans (to win the war) and at the same time establishing an independent United States presence on the Western Front to fight for America's new associates (especially France), President Wilson was able to win both conflicts; he thus obtained an American seat at the Peace Table in order to advocate his idea of a League of Nations to preserve the newly formed world peace.

Unfortunately he did not apply the tools he had at his disposal to win over the US Senate. His failure did set the stage for President Harding's Washington Naval Disarmament Conference in 1921-1922. The Conference assured United States parity with Great Britain (something that would have been unthinkable just ten years earlier) and helped assure peace through peaceful means for the next twenty years. It did not assure US naval supremacy, especially in the Pacific Ocean; that would require the expenditure of considerable US treasure and blood twenty years later. --Excerpt from Author's Conclusion

This workmanlike chronicle analyzes how the US's growing military strength fueled expansionism in the aftermath of an 1889 confrontation with Germany in the Samoan harbor of Apia, where a providential hurricane averted a face-off between two emerging world powers.

Lenz believes Rear Admiral Stephen S. Luce and Benjamin Harrison's cabinet secretary Benjamin Franklin Tracy deserve as much credit for bringing into being a modern navy as the more acclaimed captain Alfred Thayer Mahan, author of The Influence of Sea Power upon History (1660-1783) (1890), who succeeded Luce as Naval War College president and was the superior publicist and lobbyist. --CHOICE September 2009

About the Author

Lawrence Lenz has taught American, European and World History at the college, adult school and high school levels.
He earned his master's degree in history and foreign policy at Norwich University and an undergraduate degree in history at the Virginia Military Institute; in addition he holds an MBA.

Product Details


More About the Author

Discover books, learn about writers, read author blogs, and more.

Customer Reviews


There are no customer reviews yet.
Video reviews
Video reviews
Amazon now allows customers to upload product video reviews. Use a webcam or video camera to record and upload reviews to Amazon.



Inside This Book (learn more)
Key Phrases - Statistically Improbable Phrases (SIPs): (learn more)
navy second, imperial democracy, battleship program, unarmored cruisers, naval war game, steel cruisers, balanced fleet, commerce raiding, more battleships, battleship fleet, naval policy, naval disarmament
Key Phrases - Capitalized Phrases (CAPs): (learn more)
United States, New York, Great Britain, President Roosevelt, World War, General Pershing, President Wilson, Spanish-American War, Name Type Comm, Naval War College, Monroe Doctrine, Marshal Foch, The Rise, Theodore Roosevelt, Civil War, Secretary Tracy, Admiral Dewey, Panama Canal, President Cleveland, General Huerta, San Francisco, Secretary Hughes, South America, Naval Institute Press, Greenwood Press
Browse Sample Pages:
Front Cover | Table of Contents | First Pages | Index | Back Cover | Surprise Me!
Search Inside This Book:

Tag this product

 (What's this?)
Think of a tag as a keyword or label you consider is strongly related to this product.
Tags will help all customers organize and find favorite items.
Your tags: Add your first tag
 

Sell a Digital Version of This Book in the Kindle Store

If you are a publisher or author and hold the digital rights to a book, you can sell a digital version of it in our Kindle Store. Learn more

Customer Discussions

This product's forum
Discussion Replies Latest Post
No discussions yet

Ask questions, Share opinions, Gain insight
Start a new discussion
Topic:
First post:
Prompts for sign-in
 


Active discussions in related forums
Search Customer Discussions
Search all Amazon discussions
   
Related forums


Listmania!


Create a Listmania! list

So You'd Like to...


Create a guide


Look for Similar Items by Category


Look for Similar Items by Subject

Search Books by subject:







i.e., each book must be in subject 1 AND subject 2 AND ...