When a patient is treated for a condition that is the result of a late effect injury or illness, special coding principles apply. You will first select the residual effect (upper arm pain), or today's diagnosis, then the late effect cause (fracture of the upper arm), then you will select the E-code describing how the arm was broken (fall at home). This type of coding can be tailor made for litigation when not coded accurately. In many situations, auto or work related accidents cause late effect problems with patients. If the Coder does not select the late effect codes correctly, it can create problems between payors.
Coding Example: If you were hurt in an auto accident, and 6 months after you were completely healed you started having problems with an injury from the accident, the auto insurance company may still be responsible for payment. This coverage would continue until the health portion of the auto insurance policy is at a maximum. If you did not provide the reason for the current problem accurately using the code selection process, the appropriate insurer may not accept responsibility. If you did not identify auto insurance they may not accept responsibility, and the health insurer may not accept responsibility if they know that the limits have not been reached for the auto policy. Correct Sequencing of Codes:
1. Residual effect (why the patient is here)
2. Late effect cause (fracture)
3. E-code describing cause of effect (auto accident, fall, etc.)
4. Any other condition that may affect the treatment of today's services. (Chronic conditions, personal history, etc)...
From Chapter 5: Claim Box 14 Date of Current Illness
This field is required for specific visits, not to include annual exams and physicals. It is a required field for the date of the first symptom, injury or pregnancy (LMP - last menstrual period) for the medical service being filed on the claim. For Chiropractic claims enter the date of the initiation of the course of treatment and enter the x-ray date in Box 19. This box is one of the most misused boxes on the entire claim form. Pay close attention to how it is utilized by your practice. If any box in 10 is marked yes, this field is required. If any codes in Box 21 are pregnancy related, the date of the LMP goes in this box to indicate the total number of weeks of gestation.
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13 of 13 people found the following review helpful:
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An excellent resource for Voluntary Compliance.,
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This review is from: Practical Guide to Medical Billing (Spiral-bound)
This book guides you through every aspect of developing and maintaining a Voluntary Compliance program. It begins with forms development to capture the required information and takes you all the way through to retrospective audit. Legal issues are highlighted with special icons to enable you to identify them easily. Seasoned billers and new billers alike will find this book to be a very valuable resource.
14 of 18 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
Clearly-written sequencing of claims billing & documentation,
By A Customer
This review is from: Practical Guide to Medical Billing (Spiral-bound)
The author's experience is evident. The process of medical billing, as presented in Ms. Holmes' book, is enhanced by caveats and the how-to of corrective action(s). This is a valuable resource and reference tool.
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