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Dr. Martin enjoys training lay health workers to deliver pregnancy and childbirth education in their own communities. Margaret Martin worked for many years as a lay childbirth educator herself, before returning to school to earn her degrees in Public Health. Now she works as a consultant to a number of community-based organizations. She has worked as an editor for Fisher Books and as a consultant for Parenting Magazine. Dr. Martin is the mother of three children.
Some women have asked me, Why learn about pregnancy, labor and birth? Its all just going to happen by itself, anyway!
And these women are right! Somethings going to happen anyway, thats for sure! The question is what?
The following complaints of pregnancy can be prevented entirely, or drastically reduced:
headaches
nausea
heartburn
indigestion
constipation
backache
and a host of others. This is only one reason to learn about pregnancy.
When you learn about pregnancy and good prenatal care (including excellent nutrition and exercise) you can help keep your baby from coming too soon and from being too small. You can do a lot to reduce or eliminate serious risks for the child.
Low birth weight (babies born under 5-1/2 pounds) is associated with a large increase in birth defects. Low birth weight can often be prevented.
You can also learn to eliminate many other risks, which otherwise could lead to a longer, more difficult labor, birth and recovery.
Giving birth without knowing whats going on is kind of like going on a roller-coaster ride with a bag over your head. Sure, you get to the end of the ride, all right. But flinging along, without knowing what to expect, can be a frightening, even horrifying experience.
Its important to realize that the emotions of a woman in labor play a very large part in the progress of that labor. Labor is controlled by hormones released within a womans body. The release of these hormones is determined to a very large degree by the emotional condition of the laboring woman. If she is frightened and tense, her body can actually work against itself. Labor can slow down. Contractions (of the uterus) can become less effective.
If she is relaxed and in good spirits, her labor can progress more rapidly and easily.
Where Do the Stomach and Other Organs Go during Pregnancy?
As the baby grows larger and larger, the stomach, intestines, liver and other organs are shoved and squished up and back. They have much less room. It becomes especially important to:
Eat smaller meals more frequently. There is just not enough room for a large meal to digest well.
Drink plenty of fluids. (Eight large glasses of water each day is best.) Water helps keep the food youve eaten moving through your intestines. This helps to prevent indigestion and constipation.
Eat foods high in fiber. These foods absorb water and help keep your stools soft and regular. Some high-fiber foods are:
whole grains (brown rice, whole-grain cereals, pastas and breads)
beans
salads
other vegetables
raw fruits
Dont eat fatty foods. They are hard to digest. These foods might give you indigestion during pregnancy. They take longer to digest than other foods. Some high-fat foods are:
fatty, oily or fried foods
pastries
nuts
nut butters
butter and lard
red meats
Copyright © 2000 Fisher Books. All rights reserved.
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