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Priming the Pump: How TRS-80 Enthusiasts Helped Spark the PC Revolution [Paperback]

David Welsh , Theresa Welsh
3.9 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (13 customer reviews)

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Book Description

May 21, 2007
Priming the Pump: How TRS-80 Microcomputer Enthusiasts Helped Spark the PC Revolution by David Welsh and Theresa Welsh takes you back to the largely unknown origins of personal computing. Personal computers grew out of a hobbyist movement in the 1970s, as some began experimenting with the new microchips, building their own computers. Kit computers appeared, available from small mail order companies, but the computer that brought a wider audience to personal computing was the TRS-80 Model I, introduced by Tandy Corporation in August 1977. It was the first complete mass market, off-the-shelf microcomputer that anyone could buy for $599.95. And it was available at 3500 Radio Shack stores nationwide.

Introduction of the TRS-80 meant, for the first time, anyone could experiment with software and affordably use word processing, spreadsheets, accounting, database and other applications... except for one thing: there weren't any programs. So, of necessity, new computer owners became programmers, and enterprising individuals working in basements and garages created the software everyone wanted. Many of them had never done any programming before.

The authors were part of a community of entrepreneurs who sold software for the TRS-80. Besides telling their own story, they also collected stories from key innovators from that era, including some who had never been interviewed before about their contributions to computing. The technology that originated with these amazing microcomputer pioneers went on to change life in fundamental ways and their stories are the heart of this book.There were programmers who created fabulous games like Dancing Demon, Microchess, Oregon Trail and the Scott Adams Adventures; there were rivals who created five different Disk Operating Systems for the TRS-80 and one man's fight with Tandy over who owned the code; there were scam artists who offered products that were too good to be true, and brilliant visionaries who were first with software features later "invented" by big companies with more money but not more talent.

The authors relate how Don French, a computer hobbyist who worked for Radio Shack at the time, suggested to his bosses that they capitalize on the latest craze, home-built computers. Radio Shack took a chance and hired young Steve Leininger away from Silicon Valley and told him to build a machine they could sell cheap. Working alone in an old saddle factory in Fort Worth, he built the first TRS-80; its total development costs were less than $150,000.

Author David Welsh was one of those self-taught computer-buyer/programmers. He created a word processor, Lazy Writer, and, working with his wife Theresa, sold copies worldwide to enthusiastic fans who were eager to ditch their typewriters. This was before Microsoft was a household word, when software was new and exciting and everyone was learning. Software generally had only one author, and programmers were proud of their work; some became stars. David and Thesesa Welsh, who lived through it all, have captured the defining moments and excitement of this era, with the untold stories from the microcomputer pioneers whose efforts and love for their "trash-80" helped spark the PC revolution that followed.

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Product Details

  • Paperback: 348 pages
  • Publisher: The Seeker Books; 1st edition (May 21, 2007)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0979346800
  • ISBN-13: 978-0979346804
  • Product Dimensions: 8.3 x 5.5 x 0.9 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 14.4 ounces (View shipping rates and policies)
  • Average Customer Review: 3.9 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (13 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #1,042,470 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

Editorial Reviews

Review

I highly recommend it to anyone who lived during the era of the TRS-80 or is curious about how one the linchpins of the computer revolution came about!
-- Scott Adams, inventor of the Adventure games --Scott Adams Grand Adventures website

Radio Shack released the TRS-80 in August of 1977, and in honor of our first computer's 30th birthday, David and Theresa decided to stop collecting material and get their book out. Priming the Pump: How TRS-80 Enthusiasts Helped Spark the PC Revolution (www.microcomputerpioneers.com) is a very personal computer history book.

I read this book in the same week that I was reading reports about Steve Jobs and Bill Gates reminiscing on stage about the old days. Steve and Bill have their memories, too, of course, but the nostalgia of a billionaire is probably a little less bittersweet than that of a couple from the Midwest who rode the wave of the revolution for a few years, then had to settle back into the drudgery of nine-to-five work for hire.

But I don't want to give the impression that this book is just misty watercolor maunderings. For those of us who got hooked on the software thing at an impressionable age, this is exciting stuff. And Theresa is a fine writer. The story moves along briskly when she's at the keyboard. Dense with facts, its themes expounded smoothly.
-- Michael Swaine, Swaine's Flames --Dr. Dobb's Journal, August 2007

I highly recommend it to anyone who lived during the era of the TRS-80 or is curious about how one the linchpins of the computer revolution came about!
-- Scott Adams, grandfather of PC Adventure games --Scott Adams Grand Adventures website

Product Details

  • Paperback: 348 pages
  • Publisher: The Seeker Books; 1st edition (May 21, 2007)
  • Language: English
  • ISBN-10: 0979346800
  • ISBN-13: 978-0979346804
  • Product Dimensions: 8.3 x 5.5 x 0.9 inches
  • Shipping Weight: 14.4 ounces (View shipping rates and policies)
  • Average Customer Review: 3.9 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (13 customer reviews)
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #1,042,470 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

More About the Author

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Customer Reviews

Personally, I found it to be poorly written, and lacking any polish. Craig Brehm  |  1 reviewer made a similar statement
I enjoyed this book thoroughly, read it cover-to-cover. D. Read  |  4 reviewers made a similar statement
Most Helpful Customer Reviews
17 of 18 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars Very Accurate July 13, 2007
Format:Paperback
As one of the co-creators, I know the history of the TRS-80. This is the most accurate history of this "Industry Creating Machine" out there. Even knowing the history, it was enjoyable to fill in the holes related to some of the other players.

Many people give Apple the credit for creating the personal computer industry, but it really took Radio Shack with their stores and presence in the market to bring the awareness of personal computers to the masses. Then IBM made the market take off.

A fun read for those that lived the revolution and those who want to know why we have personal computers today.

Another good book for additional history on the personal computer revolution is Fire in the Valley: The Making of The Personal Computer. This gives an account of the other player in the infancy of the industry.
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13 of 13 people found the following review helpful
4.0 out of 5 stars Heady Times & Lost Legends December 6, 2008
Format:Paperback|Amazon Verified Purchase
Oh, the memories. This is a book that you can judge by its cover; doesn't it remind you of something you'd see in the hobby book section of a Radio Shack circa 1980, sandwiched in between the SAMS photofacts books and ham radio antenna guides? "Priming The Pump" is a very personal recollection of early microcomputer history, more along the lines of Stan Veit's "History Of The Personal Computer" than Brian Bagnall's journalistic "On The Edge: The Spectacular Rise And Fall Of Commodore" (both great reading.)

Put briefly, David & Theresa Welsh's book is exactly how I remember the glory days of 8-bit microcomputers. For those who weren't there, these "Wonder Years" of personal computing were a hobbyist renaissance of Edisonian proportions, full of wonder and small-community values, laced with inventiveness and packed with more than a bit of 60's idealism. So empowering was the concept of having a privately-owned personal computer, that only a few years after the Big Three (Apple, Commodore & Radio Shack) first hit the shelves, universities in the U.S. experienced an explosion of new computer science majors that has not been equaled since.

"Priming The Pump" picks up where John Markoff's "What The Dormouse Said" leaves off - and if you enjoy this type of history, these two books are ones you should read before moving on to what has since become the Revealed Truth of the Silicon Valley, Robert X. Cringely's "Accidental Empires" (and from there, pretty much every biopic involving Steve Jobs and/or Bill Gates.) This is not that book.
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4 of 4 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars The best of times May 20, 2011
By victor
Format:Kindle Edition
Having lived through the times described in the book, just reading it again makes it enjoyable all over again. I started working for Radio Shack just to get one of the computers. I remember it was 4K and a tape player for $999 less my employee discount. I had a TRS-80 Model I, several Model III's and and a couple Model 4's. I was the only person that I know of that 2 hard drives at the time. One 5 meg and the other 10 meg and I used them in my business. Each costing over $6000 each. I think about it now, I can get 2 TB for $100. I sold TRS games in a retail store in Garden City Michigan and through mail order for 4 years. I got to see Dave and Theresa in my store at least once a month as I sold their software Lazy Writer. That was a long time ago but it seems just like yesterday.

I remember while still working for Radio Shack having a problem getting computers for the people that wanted them. I had at least 50 a week wanting one. I could only get 2 or 3 a month in the beginning and being on commission that was a bust. I figured out that if I started putting in orders with a $10 deposit, I could start getting in computers faster. I would refund myself and sell the computer to people on my list. At one point I had over 400 computers on order at one time. When one sold I would reinvest in other things like Floppy drives. Radio Shack started to notice the volume of computers being sold and started opening dedicated computer stores. After that I started my own business out of my house and 2 months later I was in business to stay.

There were may talented people at the time. Larry Ashmun, Vernon Hester, Scott Adams, and Kim Watt besides David and Theresa Welsh. I admired these people for there skills and creativity.
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4 of 4 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars I love this book, polish or not May 12, 2010
By D. Read
Format:Paperback|Amazon Verified Purchase
I enjoyed this book thoroughly, read it cover-to-cover. It would be a shame to focus on whether this book has enough "polish". If you are interested in this topic, I encourage you to check it out. The writing is clean and easy, and I tore through the book with no problem. There are wonderful photographs and reproductions of old TRS-80 ads. The story is really about not only the TRS-80, but the early microcomputer movement, and how it was overtaken by the PC revolution. It's also a personal story of a self-taught programmer and husband-wife entrepreneur team. I am so glad this book was written, because this is an important and entertaining story. I can only hope that someone will do something similar for the TRS-80 Color Computer, which was the machine I grew up on and put myself through college with.
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Most Recent Customer Reviews
4.0 out of 5 stars Nostalgia City!
As a former TRS 80 owner (Model III) and a long-time computer journalist, I was fascinated by this insider story. Read more
Published 6 months ago by Rick Cook
2.0 out of 5 stars Don't expect a geek trip down memory lane....
This book starts well, but quickly becomes an autobiography, and deals with subjects that have nothing to do with the history of the TRS-80. Read more
Published 7 months ago by Raindog
5.0 out of 5 stars Nostalgic and fun
I was an early owner of a TRS-80 Model I, later a Model III, and finally a model 4, before purchasing my first IBM PC. Read more
Published on November 22, 2010 by Marc Niegowski
4.0 out of 5 stars A Fun Read
Having worked for Radio Shack Repair from the late 70s through the 80s and buying my 1st computer (a model III), the book brought back a lot of good memories. Read more
Published on June 30, 2010 by LarryC
3.0 out of 5 stars A fascinating look into the world of micro computing from a...
This book offers a first hand account of a family that was involved in Software development for Tandy's TRS-80. Read more
Published on October 29, 2009 by T. Ryan Arnold
1.0 out of 5 stars Some Good Information, but lacks polish
If you are a die-hard fan of the history of microcomputers, then this book may be worth your time. Personally, I found it to be poorly written, and lacking any polish. Read more
Published on November 25, 2008 by Craig Brehm
3.0 out of 5 stars Some interesting history, but too much baggage
This is a first-person narrative of the experiences of an early "cottage industry" software business focused on the TRS-80. Read more
Published on September 28, 2008 by Armando Fox
5.0 out of 5 stars When Radio Shack Ruled
There must be as many as a million people with fiond memories of their first experiences with a TRS-80 computer, for there were more than a score of magazines devoted to the... Read more
Published on August 6, 2007 by Parker W. Snapp
5.0 out of 5 stars Great book!
Radio Shack and the very cool TRS-80 line and later PCs that followed from Tandy are never given credit for the true impact that they had on the PC revolution and simply getting... Read more
Published on July 20, 2007 by Patrick E. Harvey
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