From Library Journal
Access to the work of pioneering African American fiction writer Chesnutt has expanded in recent years with the release of his previously unpublished novels Mandy Oxendine and Paul Marchand, F.M.C. The trend continues with this publication of Chesnutt's final novel. Completed by 1928, the novel reflects several of Chesnutt's major themes, including the quest for racial identity. The tale of Donald Glover is, in many ways, similar to other stories of racial passing common to the period but with some surprising twists. Editor McWilliams (English, Ohio Univ.) provides a brief but helpful introduction and notes. Although this final work does not approach such Chesnutt classics as The Conjure Woman and Other Stories (1899) and The Marrow of Tradition (1901), it will be of interest to scholars of African American literature, particularly for Chesnutt's views on the Harlem Renaissance.ALouis J. Parascandola, Long Island Univ., Brooklyn, NY
Copyright 1999 Reed Business Information, Inc.
From Kirkus Reviews
paper 0-691-05996-9 Like the recently rediscovered Paul Marchand, F.M.C., this novel (completed in 1928) was rejected by publishers because it abandoned the popular style of Chesnutts fables, with their Negro dialects, in favor of a straightforward social-problem narrative. Here, Chesnutt (18581932) returns to the theme of his second story collection, the issue of mixed racial heritage, arguing both passing as white and against black separatism. The narrative centers on the exemplary life of Donald Glover, a foundling of uncertain parentage, who develops into a preeminent man of letters. Along the way, he confronts social and intellectual temptations representative of the challenges facing gifted Negroes in the first quarter of the 20th century. From an early age, when his white adoptive parents discover his black blood and reject him, light- skinned Donald commits himself to the uplift of his race. Raised in Ohio, he moves with his second set of parents to the South, where he experiences segregation for the first time. Byronically handsome, hes almost tricked into an early marriage but goes off instead to an integrated college in Kentucky thats eventually segregated by law. At Columbia, where he gets his Ph.D., Donald is tempted by a movie director who promises him a successful career if hell pass as white; by a local hustler who schools him in the ways of Harlem life; and by a character representing back-to-Africa proselytizer Marcus Garvey. Later employed by a Booker T. Washington figure, Donald decides that his obligations as a member of the talented tenth require loyalty to his true mentor, Dr. Lebrun, who stands in for Chesnutts own role model, W.E.B. DuBois. Although it makes an interesting contrast with Wallace Thurmans recently reprinted Infants of the Spring, which rejects the high- minded race consciousness of older intellectuals like Chesnutt, this formulaic, overly determined novel seldom transcends its obvious plot devices and emblematic characters. However meritorious, strictly for scholars and literary historians. --
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