The Root: The Marines in Beirut, August 1982-February 1984 [Paperback]

Eric M. Hammel (Author, Introduction)

Book Description

Publication Date: September 1993

Placing particular emphasis on the August through October 1983 period, "The Root, " written from the viewpoint of the Marines who fought in Beirut, offers a "detailed account of individual rescue efforts (that) is intensely graphic . . . first-hand and realistic" ("New York Tribune").

Editorial Reviews

Review

Leatherneck, October 2005

“...a captivating account that leads up to one of the darkest days in Marine Corps history, or American history for that matter, and its aftermath.”

--This text refers to an alternate Paperback edition.

About the Author

Eric Hammel is a well-respected military historian and the author of 30 works of military history including the critically acclaimed Pacific Warriors: The U.S. Marines in World War II: a Pictorial Tribute, Chosin, a multivolume history of Guadalcanal, and Fire in the Streets, the definitive narrative acount of the battle for Hue City. He lives in Northern California. --This text refers to an alternate Paperback edition.

Product Details

• Paperback: 448 pages
• Publisher: Pacifica Press (CA) (September 1993)
• Language: English
• ISBN-10: 0935553053
• ISBN-13: 978-0935553055
• Product Dimensions: 8.8 x 5.5 x 1.2 inches
• Shipping Weight: 1.6 pounds
• Average Customer Review: 4.4 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (11 customer reviews)
• Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #3,223,135 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)

More About the Author

Eric Hammel's writing career began in the 1960s, when he was a teenager. He has had forty military history books, one novel, and more than sixty-five non-fiction articles published. Eric has worked as West Coast contributing editor for Leatherneck Magazine and as a publishing acquisitions and content editor, but he has spent most of the years since 1983 as a full-time author, editor, and publisher.

Free sample chapters from all of Eric Hammel's in-print books can be viewed at his author site, http://www.EricHammelBooks.com
All of his books are available on Amazon.com.

Customer Reviews

Most Helpful Customer Reviews

11 of 15 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars Outstanding! Get this book. It should be standard issue., August 4, 1999

By A Customer

This review is from: The Root: The Marines in Beirut, August 1982-February 1984 (Hardcover)

This is an updated review. My last review gave the book 4.5 of 5 stars for a critical typo. Mr. Hammel was kind enough to point out that the typo had long since been fixed.

Here is my review:

A hard look at our duty in The Root from the Grunt's perspective. Very comprehensive, leaves nothing out.

It provides an eye-opening view of Beruit and what we experienced there. Often a contray view of what the media communicated to Americans during that time.

Get the book. Read it. Cry. Be proud that you are an American.

I am proud to have served with the 8th Comm Bn.(81-84) during this difficult time. As Admiral Chester Nimitz said "Uncommon valor was a common virtue," speaking of Marines and their actions on Mount Suribachi; this book shows that the Marines of our time still display the same courage and seflessness of Marines past.

Semper Fi!

2 of 2 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars Theirs but To Do and Die!, February 16, 2008

By 

Gerard J. St John (Philadelphia, PA) - See all my reviews
(VINE VOICE)    (REAL NAME)   

This review is from: The Root: The Marines in Beirut,August 1982-February 1984 (Paperback)

On Sunday morning, October 23, 1983, a suicide fanatic drove a 5-ton truck loaded with explosives through the chain-link fence surrounding the U.S. Marines' compound at the airport in Beirut, Lebanon, and sped toward the 4-story concrete barracks. Six seconds later, the truck crashed into the lobby of the barracks and detonated its deadly cargo. The building was demolished; 241 Americans were killed and another 100 were injured in the blast. This is the story of those Marines.

The book is well written and frequently draws on first-hand accounts of members of the 1,800-man 24th Marine Amphibious Unit. They were part of a multinational military force that was intended to stabilize Beirut so as to permit the Lebanese government to carry out its responsibilities in the face of an all-out conflict between the Israeli army and a number of Syrian-backed militia units. In other words, the Marines were supposed to be part of a neutral buffer between the Israelis and the militiamen. At the same time, the Marines were helping to train the armed forces of the Lebanon government. In August 1983, Israel withdrew its forces from Lebanon. The surrounding militia now viewed the Marines as a partisan ally of the government and Marine outposts east of the airport began to come under heavy rifle, grenade and mortar fire. Top military and state department leaders in Washington tightly restricted the Marines' response to the increasing hostile fire. The Marines were placed in an untenable military position for diplomatic reasons that have never been articulated by anyone.

While the book benefits from the input of more than 200 witnesses to the tragedy, the author was handicapped by the refusal of the department of defense, the state department and the White House to provide any records of the Beirut bombing. We can only guess why the Marines' requests for better means of defending themselves were denied. We can only guess why VIPs and reporters touring Beirut did not notice the increasing hostilities. Did higher authorities tell the Marines what to say and what not to say? Even so, elected officials and professional reporters should be expected to exercise some judgment on their own. We are told that government records may become available by the year 2014. That is a long time to wait.

In summary it is an interesting and exciting book. It is also encouraging in that it presents the courage and tenacity of U.S. Marines given a very difficult assignment.

5 of 7 people found the following review helpful:

5.0 out of 5 stars An Eye Opening Heart Breaker, December 5, 2005

By 

Beege Welborn "http://www.beegewelborn.com" (Pensacola, FL United States) - See all my reviews
(REAL NAME)   

This review is from: The Root: The Marines in Beirut,August 1982-February 1984 (Paperback)

A chronicle of all that can go wrong when misguided policies and intentions expose our troops to dangers and horrific results that could well have been avoided or, at the very least, mitigated. The Marines in Beirut were forced to abandon every precept of defensive theory ~ billeted in a single, exposed structure, for instance ~ to satisfy the political "don't make it look like we're there to DO something" heebeejeebees of the Administration. You will weep like a baby at the heroics; not just of the rescues after the bombing, but of the incredible difficulties the Marines faced just walking the streets among the warring factions. The Rules of Engagement did not allow them to return fire (which is happening at this moment in another Middle East conflict) without utilizing a torturous chain of command process, most times resulting in denying them permission to defend themselves. As you can imagine, it became open season on Marines. And, if you care about our troops at all, you will be seething with anger at their impotence and treatment by the Administration, the DOD and State Department.

This is a magnificent book. These are lessons that have yet to be learned. The only ones who suffer for such political restrictions are the people we should be cherishing and protecting with all the power at our command, if we need send them in harm's way.

Semper Fi.