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13 of 13 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
Excellent Anthology Refuting Creationist Propaganda, May 19, 2000
By A Customer
This review is from: Science and Creationism (Galaxy Book) (Paperback)
This book, along with Douglas Futuyma's SCIENCE ON TRIAL and Richard Dawkins' THE BLIND WATCHMAKER, was one of my first books on creationism and evolution. Overall, I think the book is excellent; however, I found the individual essays to be of varying quality. In my opinion, Ken Miller's essay, "Scientific Creationism versus Evolution: The Mislabeled Debate," is probably the most useful essay in the entire volume. Ken Miller, a Catholic biologist, is arguably the best pro-evolution debater today. (See his recent book, FINDING DARWIN'S GOD.) Also of value were Robert Root-Bernstein's essay on demarcation criteria for distinguishing science from pseudoscience, both of Stephen Jay Gould's chapters, Isaac Asimov's illuminating chapter on the "threat" of creationism, and the text of Federal Judge William Overton's decision in the historic Arkansas case. However, other chapters were lass valuable. In particular, I think Roger Cuffey's bibliographic essay, "Paleontologic Evidence and Organic Evolution," will be worthless to almost everyone except specialists. Similarly, I was also disapppointed by the contributions of Sidney Fox and L. Beverly Halstead; I was left wishing they had each written essays more accessible to laymen. But despite these flaws I think the book is an important one. Creationists, evolutionists, and anyone else interested in the creation/evolution controversy will want to be familiar with this important book.
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13 of 13 people found the following review helpful:
4.0 out of 5 stars
Unlike people, fossils don't lie., December 31, 1996
By A Customer
This review is from: Science and Creationism (Galaxy Book) (Paperback)
This is a collection of 21 essays by various scientists, philosophers, historians, theologians, etc., about the relationships between science and creationism. A few of the essays are bad: Sidney W. Fox's essay, on research into the beginnings of life from inanimate material, is far too technical for this volume, and badly written--a fatal combination. And I have no idea what the point of Kenneth E. Boulding's "Toward an Evolutionary Theology" is supposed to be. There are other minor annoyances (mislabeled diagrams, etc.), attributable to the editing, or lack of it.
But most of the essays are very fine, and thought-provoking. It is often pointed out, for example, that by any modern definition of Science, "Creation Science" isn't Science. But George M. Marsden, in "Understanding Fundamentalist Views of Science", argues that creationist thinking is similar to--and has its roots in--Baconian science of the 17th and 18th centuries. (Personally, I think that Francis Bacon would be horrified by the bungling of "Creation Scientists".)
Included in the book is the "Decision of the Court", by Judge William R. Overton, who ruled in 1982 that Arkansas' "Balanced Treatment for Creation-Science and Evolution-Science Act" was unconstitutional. This is simply a spectacular piece of writing, which should be required reading for anyone on either side of the Creationism/Science debate.
Creationist writers all promote some variation of the statement, "no transitional forms are found in the fossil record". False. In "Paleontologic Evidence and Organic Evolution", Roger J. Cuffey lists *hundreds* of examples of continuous sequences of transitional fossil forms, across species, genera, families, etc., referenced to over a hundred scientific papers. No one who has even glanced at paleontologic literature could make the "no transitional forms" mistake. (Similarly, no one who has read Brent Dalrymple's book, _The Age of the Earth_, could make the "10,000-year-old Earth" mistake.)
This is a great book for anyone interested in the facts, but Creationists will not be interested. As Isaac Asimov writes in "The Threat of Creationism", his contribution to the book, "However much the creationist leaders might hammer away at their 'scientific' and 'philosophical' points, they would be helpless and a laughing stock if that were all they had. It is religion that recruits their squadrons. Tens of millions of Americans, who neither know nor understand the actual arguments for--or even against--evolution, march in the army of the night with their Bibles held high. And they are a strong and frightening force, impervious to, and immunized against, the feeble lance of mere reason." Amen.
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3 of 3 people found the following review helpful:
5.0 out of 5 stars
Spans the spectrum between technical, informative, and humor, December 27, 1995
By A Customer
This review is from: Science and Creationism (Galaxy Book) (Paperback)
This collection of essays concerning the scientific method
(as it relates to biogenesis, evolution, and Evolutionary
Theory) and the religion called "Creation Science" is
perhaps the best out of nearly 100 similar books I have
read. The essays at the start of the book explain in good
detail why evolution is a fact, and why Evolutionary
Theory, which describes that fact, is not a fact--- a
distinction that few Creationists CHOOSE to understand.
One essay discusses why young-Earth Creationists believe
what they believe; another explains biogenesis (which is
seperate and distinct from evolution--- biogenesis covers
how life began, while evolution is the process of changes
among that life afterwards); two essays discuss the latests
"monkey trials" whereby Creationists attempted to bypass
the rules of science and used politics instead to force
their religion into public schools. All in all, an
EXCELLENT book.
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